Mac操作系统- m1：由于配置错误，无法安装ruby 2.7.5

qltillow 于 2022-12-29 发布在 Ruby

关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(376)

我需要为我的react原生应用安装ruby 2.7.5，但是我不能通过rvm安装2.7.5。我尝试了很多方法来安装ruby版本，最后还是得到了这个配置错误。

Error running './configure --prefix=/Users/myname/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.1 --disable-install-doc --enable-shared',
please read /Users/myname/.rvm/log/1672107647_ruby-2.1.1/configure.log
There has been an error while running configure. Halting the installation.

以下是配置日志

configure: WARNING: you should use --build, --host, --target
checking for ruby... /usr/bin/ruby
tool/config.guess already exists
tool/config.sub already exists
checking build system type... arm-apple-darwin22.2.0
checking host system type... arm-apple-darwin22.2.0
checking target system type... arm-apple-darwin22.2.0
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables... 
checking whether we are cross compiling... configure: error: in `/Users/myname/.rvm/src/ruby-2.7.1':
configure: error: cannot run C compiled programs.
If you meant to cross compile, use `--host'.
See `config.log' for more details

我试过...
1.删除rvm并重新安装

第一个月
rvm install ruby-2.7.5

1.使用rbenv
1.安装openssl

brew install openssl
rvm install 2.6.7 --with-openssl-dir=/usr/local/opt/openssl

1.删除rvm通过使用rvm内爆
所有这些都抛出相同的错误消息。尝试4.后，所有的ruby版本被删除，但仍然不能安装任何ruby版本。
请救救我!!!
我试过了CFLAGS="-Wno-error=implicit-function-declaration" rvm install 2.7.5
得到了这个错误

Error running './configure --prefix=/Users/myname/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.5  --with-opt-dir=/opt/homebrew/opt/libyaml:/opt/homebrew/opt/libksba:/opt/homebrew/opt/readline:/opt/homebrew/opt/zlib:/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@1.1 --disable-install-doc --enable-shared',
please read /Users/myname/.rvm/log/1672116807_ruby-2.7.5/configure.log
There has been an error while running configure. Halting the installation.

编辑-----

export LDFLAGS="-L/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@1.1/lib"
export CPPFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@1.1/include"
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@1.1/lib/pkgconfig"

export RUBY_CFLAGS=-DUSE_FFI_CLOSURE_ALLOC
export optflags="-Wno-error=implicit-function-declaration"

export LDFLAGS="-L/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@1.1/lib"
export CPPFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@1.1/include"
CONFIGURE_OPTS="--with-openssl-dir=$(brew --prefix openssl@1.1)" 
RUBY_CONFIGURE_OPTS="--with-openssl-dir=$(brew --prefix openssl@1.1)"
rvm install 2.7.5

这将返回相同的错误，但我得到了此配置日志

checking for ruby... /usr/bin/ruby
tool/config.guess already exists
tool/config.sub already exists
checking build system type... aarch64-apple-darwin22.2.0
checking host system type... aarch64-apple-darwin22.2.0
checking target system type... aarch64-apple-darwin22.2.0
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables... 
checking whether we are cross compiling... configure: error: in `/Users/myname/.rvm/src/ruby-2.7.5':
configure: error: cannot run C compiled programs. // <---- new!
If you meant to cross compile, use `--host'.
See `config.log' for more details

ruby

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/74925384/mac-os-m1-cant-install-ruby-2-7-5-because-of-an-error-from-configure

2条答案

按热度按时间

0md85ypi1#

添加命令行工具：

Ensure the command line tools are correctly installed. We might need to reinstall Xcode after OS upgrades.

下面是假设我们安装了openssl时要遵循的确切步骤

export LDFLAGS="-L/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@1.1/lib"
export CPPFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@1.1/include"
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@1.1/lib/pkgconfig"

export RUBY_CFLAGS=-DUSE_FFI_CLOSURE_ALLOC
export optflags="-Wno-error=implicit-function-declaration"

export LDFLAGS="-L/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@1.1/lib"
export CPPFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@1.1/include"
CONFIGURE_OPTS="--with-openssl-dir=$(brew --prefix openssl@1.1)" 
RUBY_CONFIGURE_OPTS="--with-openssl-dir=$(brew --prefix openssl@1.1)"
rvm install 2.7.5

赞(0）回复(0）举报 2022-12-29

k10s72fa2#

您是否安装了xcode开发者工具？运行此“xcode-select --install”