ios 如何只使用CSS来移动应用程序图标图像

yuvru6vn  于 2023-01-03  发布在  iOS
关注(0)|答案(4)|浏览(143)

我一直在绞尽脑汁想如何使用The Code Player's CSS3 Squircles example在我的网站上创建一个iOS-7风格的应用程序图标(在Safari浏览器中测试)。这个例子使用伪标签来裁剪背景色,而我需要裁剪一个<img>。如果你不熟悉,squircle就像一个圆角矩形,但是侧面倒圆超过拐角半径,像这样:

.icons img {
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;

  border-radius: 24%;
}

.icons a {
  text-decoration: none;
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
}
/*Now we will create fish-eye shapes using pseudo elements and clip them to add a curve to the sides of the icons*/
.icons a:before, .icons a:after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0;
  width: 100%; height: 100%;
  background: inherit;
  border-radius: 100%; /*circle*/
  /*time to transform the circle into fish-eye shape. iOS7 style now.*/
  -webkit-transform: scaleX(2) scaleY(1.05);
  transform: scaleX(2) scaleY(1.05);
  /*clipping the left and right sides - 17px from the left and right*/
  clip: rect(0, 66px, 100px, 34px);
  /*pushing it behind the icon*/
  z-index: -1;
}
/*duplicating the :before element and rotating it 90deg and swapping the X/Y transforms*/
.icons a:after {
  -webkit-transform: scaleY(2) scaleX(1.05) rotate(90deg);
}
<div class="icons">
  <a href="#"><img src="http://lorempixel.com/256/256/abstract/2/" /></a>
</div>
zbq4xfa0

zbq4xfa01#

最简单的解决方案可能是创建具有透明背景的图像,直到实现以下某些功能。
如果你可以通过CSS添加图像,那么你可以只添加高度,宽度,背景图像和背景大小的链接(.icons a)。

    • 注:**这可能不是所需的效果,因为它是由背景颜色补充的。
.icons a {
      height: 100px;
      width: 100px;
      background-image: url(https://picsum.photos/256/);
      background-size: cover;
      text-decoration: none;
      color: white;
      display: inline-block;
      margin: 20px;
      border-radius: 24px;
      position: relative;
    }

    .icons a:before,
    .icons a:after {
      content: '';
      position: absolute;
      left: 0;
      top: 0;
      width: 100%;
      height: 100%;
      background: inherit;
      border-radius: 100%;
      -webkit-transform: scaleX(2) scaleY(1.05);
      transform: scaleX(2) scaleY(1.05);
      clip: rect(0, 66px, 100px, 34px);
      z-index: -1;
    }

    .icons a:after {
      -webkit-transform: scaleY(2) scaleX(1.05) rotate(90deg);
      transform: scaleY(2) scaleX(1.05) rotate(90deg);
    }
<div class="icons">
    <a href="#"></a>
</div>

如果不是这种情况,你可以添加大小和边界半径到图像。在这种情况下,伪圆形边界是由背景色填充的'图标a'元素。

    • 注:**这可能不是所需的效果,因为它是由背景颜色补充的。

一个二个一个一个

**SVG Solution 1:**Use a cliping-path using an svg but this is not yet supported by webkit (sticks the clipped image at the top left of the screen). See this link for more info: https://css-tricks.com/clipping-masking-css/#comment-1587234

#squircle{  
  -webkit-clip-path: url(#svg-shape);
  -moz-clip-path: url(#svg-shape);
  -o-clip-path: url(#svg-shape);
  -ms-clip-path: url(#svg-shape);
  clip-path: url(#svg-shape);
}
<img src="https://picsum.photos/400/" id="squircle">

<svg height="0" width="0" version="1.1"
     xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
  <defs>
  <clipPath id="svg-shape">
<path d="M100,200c43.8,0,68.2,0,84.1-15.9C200,168.2,200,143.8,200,100s0-68.2-15.9-84.1C168.2,0,143.8,0,100,0S31.8,0,15.9,15.9C0,31.8,0,56.2,0,100s0,68.2,15.9,84.1C31.8,200,56.2,200,100,200z" />
    </clipPath>
    </defs>
</svg>
    • SVG解决方案2:**使用模式将图像添加为背景图像。
svg.iOS-svg {
  height: 100px;
  width: 100px;
}
<svg class="iOS-svg" viewBox="0 0 200 200">
  <defs>
    <pattern id="squircle" patternUnits="userSpaceOnUse" width="200" height="200">
        <image xlink:href="https://picsum.photos/256/" x="0" y="0" width="200" height="200" />
    </pattern>
  </defs>

    <path d="M100,200c43.8,0,68.2,0,84.1-15.9C200,168.2,200,143.8,200,100s0-68.2-15.9-84.1C168.2,0,143.8,0,100,0S31.8,0,15.9,15.9C0,31.8,0,56.2,0,100s0,68.2,15.9,84.1C31.8,200,56.2,200,100,200z" fill="url(#squircle)" />
</svg>

**Other Resources:**http://caniuse.com/#search=clip-path (Partial support at time of writing) SVG support: http://caniuse.com/#search=svg

vltsax25

vltsax252#

.squircle {
  width: 52.1em;
  height: 52.1em;
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 1em auto;
  vertical-align: middle;
  -webkit-transform: scale(0.5);
  -webkit-transform-origin: 50% 0;
}
.squircle > * {
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  display: inline-block;
  height: 100%;
  background: 50% 50% no-repeat;
  z-index: 5;
}
.squircle:before,
.squircle:after,
.squircle > *:before,
.squircle > *:after {
  position: absolute;
  background: #00aeef;
}
.squircle:before {
  top: 0;
  left: 4em;
  border-top-left-radius: 20em 10em;
  width: 50%;
  bottom: 0;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 20em 10em;
  content: "";
}
.squircle:before {
  top: 0;
  left: 4em;
  border-top-left-radius: 80% 10em;
  width: 50%;
  bottom: 0;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 80% 10em;
  content: "";
}
.squircle:after {
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  right: 4em;
  border-top-right-radius: 80% 20%;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 80% 20%;
  width: 25em;
  content: "";
}
.squircle > *:before {
  top: 4em;
  bottom: 4em;
  border-top-left-radius: 100% 50%;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 100% 50%;
  width: 10em;
  content: "";
}
.squircle > *:after {
  top: 4em;
  bottom: 4em;
  right: 0;
  border-top-right-radius: 100% 50%;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 100% 50%;
  width: 10em;
  content: "";
  z-index: 4;
}
body {
  background: #1F1A1D;
}
body::before {
  height: 100%;
  content: '';
  width: 0;
  background: red;
  vertical-align: middle;
  display: inline-block;
}
<span class="squircle">
  <span>I'm a squircle!</span>
</span>
q3qa4bjr

q3qa4bjr3#

松鼠是不是border-radius或圆角,你必须自己画路径。

这篇文章来自figma的博客以及它们在Github中的实现。
https://www.figma.com/blog/desperately-seeking-squircles/https://github.com/MartinRGB/Figma_Squircles_Approximation

qlfbtfca

qlfbtfca4#

<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="470px" height="468px" viewBox="0 0 470 468" version="1.1">
  <path fill="#987EFC" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M9.635 132.808C24.782 59.782 71.388 19.109 144.085 6.822c53.74-9.081 107.5-9.196 161.15.255 74.852 13.185 119.85 56.23 134.185 130.36 11.075 57.29 11.249 115.191-.174 172.427-15.324 72.52-63.132 117.285-135.561 129.527-53.74 9.08-107.5 9.195-161.15-.255-74.852-13.186-120.05-58.38-134.384-132.509-11.64-57.668-10.52-115.935 1.484-173.82z" id="path-1"/>
  </svg>

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