我正在尝试使用mosquito image设置一个本地MQTT代理，并使用MQTTNet作为发布者连接到它，并使用Dapr MQTT绑定进行订阅。如果我使用匿名模式，一切都很好（在Docker自托管和K8S中）。但是我们需要使用SSL ......这里的东西停止工作了。我真的没有主意了。
有人做过这个设置吗？
我正在按照此指南创建证书：Mosquito SSL setup
这是我的经纪人Dockerfile：

FROM eclipse-mosquitto:latest

COPY ./mqtt/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf /mosquitto/config/mosquitto.conf
COPY ./mqtt/mosquitto/certificates /mosquitto/certs
COPY ./mqtt/mosquitto/certificates /mosquitto/ca_certificates

和mosqueto.conf文件：

listener 8883
protocol mqtt

listener 9001
protocol websockets

allow_anonymous false

cafile ./mosquitto/certs/ca.crt
keyfile ./mosquitto/certs/server.key
certfile ./mosquitto/certs/server.crt

require_certificate true
use_identity_as_username true

tls_version tlsv1.2

经纪人开局不错：

• 2023年1月2日23时44分16秒1672699456秒mosquito版本2.0.15启动

2023年1月2日23时44分16秒1672699456秒：配置从/mosquito/config/mosquito. conf加载。
2023年1月2日23时44分16秒1672699456秒：正在端口8883上打开ipv4侦听套接字。
2023年1月2日23时44分16秒1672699456秒：正在端口8883上打开ipv6侦听套接字。
2023年1月2日23时44分16秒1672699456秒：正在打开端口9001上的websockets侦听套接字。
2023年1月2日23时44分16秒1672699456秒：mosquito版本2.0.15正在运行 *
现在，我尝试使用MQTTNet库，我写了一个简单的c#控制台应用程序：

using MQTTnet;
using MQTTnet.Client;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json;

var caCert = new X509Certificate2("ca.crt");
var clientCert = new X509Certificate2("client.pfx", "password");

var url = "localhost";
var factory = new MqttFactory();
var client = factory.CreateMqttClient();
var options = new MqttClientOptionsBuilder()
    .WithTcpServer(url, 8883)
    .WithClientId("Device1")
    .WithTls(new MqttClientOptionsBuilderTlsParameters
    {
        UseTls = true,
        SslProtocol = System.Security.Authentication.SslProtocols.Tls12,
        CertificateValidationHandler = (certContext) =>
        {
            X509Chain chain = new X509Chain();
            chain.ChainPolicy.RevocationMode = X509RevocationMode.NoCheck;
            chain.ChainPolicy.RevocationFlag = X509RevocationFlag.ExcludeRoot;
            chain.ChainPolicy.VerificationFlags = X509VerificationFlags.NoFlag;
            chain.ChainPolicy.VerificationTime = DateTime.Now;
            chain.ChainPolicy.UrlRetrievalTimeout = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0);
            chain.ChainPolicy.CustomTrustStore.Add(caCert);
            chain.ChainPolicy.TrustMode = X509ChainTrustMode.CustomRootTrust;

            var x5092 = new X509Certificate2(certContext.Certificate);

            return chain.Build(x5092);
        },
        AllowUntrustedCertificates = true,
        Certificates = new List<X509Certificate2>
        {
            clientCert, caCert
        },
    })
    .Build();

await client.ConnectAsync(options);

var message = new MqttApplicationMessageBuilder()
    .WithTopic("sensor/reporting")
    .WithPayload(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("test"))
    .Build();
await client.PublishAsync(message);

我无法连接客户端错误：
MQTTnet。异常。MQTTCommunicationException：'从传输流收到意外的EOF或0字节。'
和服务器错误：

• 2023年1月2日23时47分1672699620秒：端口8883上来自172.19.0.1：37912的新连接。

2023年1月2日23时47分1672699620秒：由于协议错误，客户端已断开连接。*
尝试了不同的选项，但从未成功。
在用户端，我遵循以下指南：Dapr MQTT与以下配置文件绑定：

apiVersion: dapr.io/v1alpha1
kind: Component
metadata:
  name: sensorreporting
spec:
  type: bindings.mqtt
  version: v1
  metadata:
  - name: url
    value: ssl://localhost:8883
  - name: topic
    value: sensor/reporting
  - name: consumerID
    value: "{uuid}"
  - name: caCert
    value: -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----
  - name: clientCert
    value: -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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\nTW47cw==-----END CERTIFICATE-----
  - name: clientKey
    value: -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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\nbKEEUIKRyWfhx6iJb8o03lq1UUxRDhaB5leiUUddibJyhh7EDfCHfQ==\n-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

并且dapr边车出现故障，错误如下：

• mqtt-样品-mqtt-API-数据采集器-1|时间="2023 - 01 - 02T23：19：05.428410597Z"级别=致命消息="过程组件传感器报告错误：[初始化组件故障]：传感器报告出现初始化错误（bindings. mqtt/v1）：mqtt绑定错误：无效的ca证书"应用程序ID = mqtt-api示例= 2c64804e20f1作用域= dapr。运行时类型=日志版本= 1.9.5 mqtt-sample-mqtt-api-dapr-1已退出，代码为1 *

我不知道我犯了什么错误。我现在要在AKS上测试它（也许问题是在本地运行它？匿名模式正在与AKS一起工作）。
我能够设置整个事情没有SSL，但需要这个去prod。