public class WeakList<T> : IList<T>
{
private List<WeakReference<T>> _innerList = new List<WeakReference<T>>();
#region IList<T> Members
public int IndexOf(T item)
{
return _innerList.Select(wr => wr.Target).IndexOf(item);
}
public void Insert(int index, T item)
{
_innerList.Insert(index, new WeakReference<T>(item));
}
public void RemoveAt(int index)
{
_innerList.RemoveAt(index);
}
public T this[int index]
{
get
{
return _innerList[index].Target;
}
set
{
_innerList[index] = new WeakReference<T>(value);
}
}
#endregion
#region ICollection<T> Members
public void Add(T item)
{
_innerList.Add(new WeakReference<T>(item));
}
public void Clear()
{
_innerList.Clear();
}
public bool Contains(T item)
{
return _innerList.Any(wr => object.Equals(wr.Target, item));
}
public void CopyTo(T[] array, int arrayIndex)
{
_innerList.Select(wr => wr.Target).CopyTo(array, arrayIndex);
}
public int Count
{
get { return _innerList.Count; }
}
public bool IsReadOnly
{
get { return false; }
}
public bool Remove(T item)
{
int index = IndexOf(item);
if (index > -1)
{
RemoveAt(index);
return true;
}
return false;
}
#endregion
#region IEnumerable<T> Members
public IEnumerator<T> GetEnumerator()
{
return _innerList.Select(x => x.Target).GetEnumerator();
}
#endregion
#region IEnumerable Members
System.Collections.IEnumerator System.Collections.IEnumerable.GetEnumerator()
{
return this.GetEnumerator();
}
#endregion
public void Purge()
{
_innerList.RemoveAll(wr => !wr.IsAlive);
}
}
此类使用以下类和扩展方法:
WeakReference<T>(只是WeakReference周围的强类型 Package 器)
[Serializable]
public class WeakReference<T> : WeakReference
{
public WeakReference(T target)
: base(target)
{
}
public WeakReference(T target, bool trackResurrection)
: base(target, trackResurrection)
{
}
public WeakReference(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
: base(info, context)
{
}
public new T Target
{
get
{
return (T)base.Target;
}
}
}
IndexOf(与IList<T>.IndexOf相同,但适用于IEnumerable<T>)
public static int IndexOf<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source, T item)
{
var entry = source.Select((x, i) => new { Value = x, Index = i })
.Where(x => object.Equals(x.Value, item))
.FirstOrDefault();
return entry != null ? entry.Index : -1;
}
CopyTo(与IList<T>.CopyTo相同,但适用于IEnumerable<T>)
public static void CopyTo<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source, T[] array, int startIndex)
{
int lowerBound = array.GetLowerBound(0);
int upperBound = array.GetUpperBound(0);
if (startIndex < lowerBound)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("startIndex", "The start index must be greater than or equal to the array lower bound");
if (startIndex > upperBound)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("startIndex", "The start index must be less than or equal to the array upper bound");
int i = 0;
foreach (var item in source)
{
if (startIndex + i > upperBound)
throw new ArgumentException("The array capacity is insufficient to copy all items from the source sequence");
array[startIndex + i] = item;
i++;
}
}
4条答案
按热度按时间4xrmg8kj1#
我同意实现
WeakList<T>
是可能的,但我不认为它是完全“容易”的。欢迎使用我的实现here。WeakCollection<T>
类依赖于WeakReference<T>
,而WeakReference<T>
又依赖于SafeGCHandle
。yqlxgs2m2#
您可以很容易地实现一个
WeakList<T>
类,它将 Package 一个List<WeakReference>
。当对象被垃圾收集时,没有办法自动移除它们,因为不可能检测到这种情况发生的时间。(垃圾收集的)对象,方法是检查
WeakReference.IsAlive
属性。然而,我不推荐这种方法,因为从客户端的Angular 来看,它可能导致令人困惑的行为。我建议实现一个Purge
方法来删除死条目,您可以显式调用该方法。下面是一个示例实现:
此类使用以下类和扩展方法:
WeakReference<T>
(只是WeakReference
周围的强类型 Package 器)IndexOf
(与IList<T>.IndexOf
相同,但适用于IEnumerable<T>
)CopyTo
(与IList<T>.CopyTo
相同,但适用于IEnumerable<T>
)ldfqzlk83#
对于任何需要在.NET 2.0或3.5中使用ConditionalWeakTable的人,这里有一个它的后端:https://github.com/theraot/Theraot/wiki/Features
lsmepo6l4#
使用java.util.WeakHashMap并将对象存储在键中怎么样?值可以是任何伪对象。但是,由于Map没有排序,因此只能获得WeakSet功能。