(Python：discord.py)错误：无法为使用PEP 517的multidict、yarl构建wheel，并且无法直接安装

6ie5vjzr  于 2023-01-06  发布在  Python
关注(0)|答案(4)|浏览(162)

尝试discord.py使用pip install下载www.example.com，在标题中给了我错误信息。我使用cmd和命令py -m pip install -U discord安装，cmd也在admin中运行。尝试使用pip，pip 3和pip 3. 9，所有这些都不起作用。
我尝试卸载/重新安装/升级（按此顺序）上述库：

  • 尖点
  • 亚尔
  • 多字
  • 轮
  • 安装工具

版本的python，我尝试（在所有版本下载默认设置没有任何变化）：python-3.9.0-amd64.exe编译器
我试着研究了一下wheels并尝试安装了--no-binary：all：但它给出了下面相同的错误消息。
在我所尝试的所有迭代中，它都毫无偏差地产生了完全相同的错误消息
示例帮助：〈

Using cached discord-1.0.1-py3-none-any.whl (1.1 kB)
Collecting discord.py>=1.0.1
  Using cached discord.py-1.5.1-py3-none-any.whl (701 kB)
Processing c:\users\mt\appdata\local\pip\cache\wheels\b6\9c\bd\6b99bc6ec9dab11f3756d31fb8506d3ecf07aea58b6201f539\aiohttp-3.6.3-py3-none-any.whl
Collecting attrs>=17.3.0
  Using cached attrs-20.2.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (48 kB)
Collecting chardet<4.0,>=2.0
  Using cached chardet-3.0.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl (133 kB)
Collecting async-timeout<4.0,>=3.0
  Using cached async_timeout-3.0.1-py3-none-any.whl (8.2 kB)
Collecting yarl<1.6.0,>=1.0
  Using cached yarl-1.5.1.tar.gz (173 kB)
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
    Preparing wheel metadata ... done
Collecting multidict<5.0,>=4.5
  Using cached multidict-4.7.6.tar.gz (50 kB)
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
    Preparing wheel metadata ... done
Collecting idna>=2.0
  Using cached idna-2.10-py2.py3-none-any.whl (58 kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: yarl, multidict
  Building wheel for yarl (PEP 517) ... error
  ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: 'c:\users\mt\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\python.exe' 'c:\users\mt\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py' build_wheel 'C:\Users\MT\AppData\Local\Temp\tmptlhkh7zi'
       cwd: C:\Users\MT\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-nztu4nu2\yarl
  Complete output (35 lines):
  **********************
  * Accellerated build *
  **********************
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_py
  creating build
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.9
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\yarl
  copying yarl\_quoting.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\yarl
  copying yarl\_quoting_py.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\yarl
  copying yarl\_url.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\yarl
  copying yarl\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\yarl
  running egg_info
  writing yarl.egg-info\PKG-INFO
  writing dependency_links to yarl.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
  writing requirements to yarl.egg-info\requires.txt
  writing top-level names to yarl.egg-info\top_level.txt
  reading manifest file 'yarl.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
  reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
  warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
  warning: no previously-included files matching '*.cache' found anywhere in distribution
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'yarl\*.html'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'yarl\*.so'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'yarl\*.pyd'
  no previously-included directories found matching 'docs\_build'
  writing manifest file 'yarl.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
  copying yarl\__init__.pyi -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\yarl
  copying yarl\_quoting_c.c -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\yarl
  copying yarl\_quoting_c.pyi -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\yarl
  copying yarl\_quoting_c.pyx -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\yarl
  copying yarl\py.typed -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\yarl
  running build_ext
  building 'yarl._quoting_c' extension
  error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
  ----------------------------------------
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for yarl
  Building wheel for multidict (PEP 517) ... error
  ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: 'c:\users\mt\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\python.exe' 'c:\users\mt\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py' build_wheel 'C:\Users\MT\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpzb98brnr'
       cwd: C:\Users\MT\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-nztu4nu2\multidict
  Complete output (40 lines):
  **********************
  * Accellerated build *
  **********************
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_py
  creating build
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.9
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict
  copying multidict\_abc.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict
  copying multidict\_compat.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict
  copying multidict\_multidict_base.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict
  copying multidict\_multidict_py.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict
  copying multidict\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict
  running egg_info
  writing multidict.egg-info\PKG-INFO
  writing dependency_links to multidict.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
  writing top-level names to multidict.egg-info\top_level.txt
  reading manifest file 'multidict.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
  reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
  warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'multidict\_multidict.html'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'multidict\*.so'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'multidict\*.pyd'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'multidict\*.pyd'
  no previously-included directories found matching 'docs\_build'
  writing manifest file 'multidict.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
  copying multidict\__init__.pyi -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict
  copying multidict\_multidict.c -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict
  copying multidict\py.typed -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict\_multilib
  copying multidict\_multilib\defs.h -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict\_multilib
  copying multidict\_multilib\dict.h -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict\_multilib
  copying multidict\_multilib\istr.h -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict\_multilib
  copying multidict\_multilib\iter.h -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict\_multilib
  copying multidict\_multilib\pair_list.h -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict\_multilib
  copying multidict\_multilib\views.h -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\multidict\_multilib
  running build_ext
  building 'multidict._multidict' extension
  error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
  ----------------------------------------
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for multidict
Failed to build yarl multidict
ERROR: Could not build wheels for yarl, multidict which use PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly```
python-3.x

4条答案

按热度按时间
eqoofvh9

eqoofvh91#

我在一个带有yarl，multidict依赖项的软件包中遇到过类似的问题。为了解决这个问题，我刚刚升级了我的pip：

pip install --upgrade pip
pip install discord
赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-01-06
dtcbnfnu

dtcbnfnu2#

UPDATE JAN 8, 2021: Discord.py v1.6 has been released, changelogs include a bump in the dependencies for building wheels
下面是旧消息
如果你想保持在3.9：

  • 安装Devon的aiohttp、multidict、yarl和PyNaCl的个人版本（https：//github.com/Rapptz/discord.py/issues/5984#issuecomment-727684359），例如：第一个月
  • Install the Micosoft Visual C++ standalone compilers ( https://wiki.python.org/moin/WindowsCompilers ) and try to install discord.py in a Native Tools Command Prompt
  • Install from the latest development version of discord.py on the master branch (https://github.com/Rapptz/discord.py#installing), e.g.: py -3.9 -m pip install --upgrade "discord.py[voice] @ git+git://github.com/Rapptz/discord.py.git"
  • 在https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/上从预编译的wheels安装multidict和yarl（注意，那里没有提供语音支持的PyNaCl）
  • Install the latest versions of discord.py's dependencies and install discord.py without dependencies, e.g.: py -3.9 -m pip install --upgrade aiohttp pynaclpy -3.9 -m pip install --upgrade discord.py --no-dependencies
  • Use Python 3.8, for which prebuilt wheels are available for the dependency versions discord.py v1.5.1 uses
  • Wait for discord.py v1.6.0 to be released(RELEASED JAN 8 2021)

截至2021年1月8日

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-01-06
yvgpqqbh

yvgpqqbh3#

我今天也遇到了完全相同的问题，因为我下载了nodeiderjs，它将我的python 8更新为python 9，我不得不重新安装包括dpy在内的所有模块。
解决办法就是照着它说的做
第一个月
https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-01-06
hk8txs48

hk8txs484#

使用最新版本的库（而不是repo中提到的版本）yarl，multidict，pandas为apache superset设置在Mac M2苹果芯片修复了这个问题。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-01-06
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