reactjs 单击菜单项时显示材质UI芯片

ws51t4hk  于 2023-01-08  发布在  React
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(124)

对不起,我不知道为什么这个代码的缩进是如此关闭。我想显示一个芯片每次一个菜单项被点击,但与此当前的代码,它是显示一个芯片与所有的类别集中在一起(即“类别1类别2类别3”而不是“类别1”。我如何才能设置这一点,使当类别1被点击时,只有“类别1”芯片显示,而当点击类别2时,只会显示“类别2”芯片。谢谢。

const categories = [
          'Category 1',
          'Category 2',
          'Category 3',
        ];
            
export default function Test() {
  const [selectedCategory, setSelectedCategory] = React.useState(null);
  const [anchorEl, setAnchorEl] = React.useState(null);
  const open = Boolean(anchorEl);
  const handleClick = (event) => {
    setAnchorEl(event.currentTarget);
  };
  const handleClose = () => {
    setAnchorEl(null);
  };

  const [expanded, setExpanded] = React.useState(false)
  const handleExpandClick = () => setExpanded(!expanded)

  const [showChip, setShowChip] = useState(false);

  const handleCategoryClick = () => {
    setShowChip(true);
    setSelectedCategory(categories);
    setAnchorEl(null);
  };

            
            return (
                              <Button
                                id="basic-button"
                                aria-controls={open ? 'basic-menu' : undefined}
                                aria-haspopup="true"
                                aria-expanded={open ? 'true' : undefined}
                                onClick={handleClick}
                              >
                                Categories
                              </Button>
                              <Menu
                                id="basic-menu"
                                anchorEl={anchorEl}
                                open={open}
                                onClose={handleClose}
                                MenuListProps={{
                                  'aria-labelledby': 'basic-button',
                                }}
                                
                              >
                                {categories.map((categories) => (
                                  <MenuItem
                                    key={categories}
                                    value={categories}
                                    onClick={handleClick}
                                  >
                                    {categories}
                                  </MenuItem>
                                ))}
        {selectedCategory && <Chip key={selectedCategory} label={selectedCategory} />}
                              </Menu>
            );
bvjxkvbb

bvjxkvbb1#

不确定我是否完全理解所需的结果,因为张贴的代码似乎是部分的,但如果目标是:
当点击类别1时,仅显示“类别1”芯片,而当点击类别2时,仅显示“类别2”芯片
也许可以尝试让MenuItem将所需的值传递给处理程序handleCategoryClick

categories.map((categories) => (
    <MenuItem
      key={categories}
      value={categories}
      onClick={() => handleCategoryClick(categories)}
    >
      {categories}
    </MenuItem>
  ));

handleCategoryClick中,接收并设置点击值的相关状态:

const handleCategoryClick = (categories) => {
    setShowChip(true);
    setSelectedCategory(categories);
    setAnchorEl(null);
  };

因为Chip已经有条件地显示并且已经将label与状态连接起来,所以当状态selectedCategory更新时,它应该显示正确的值。

selectedCategory && (
    <Chip
      key={selectedCategory}
      label={selectedCategory}
    />
  );

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