我根据JetBrains的教程创建了一个Kotlin应用程序。但是我遇到了构建失败的错误。是什么问题？
https://www.jetbrains.com/help/idea/create-your-first-kotlin-app.html?section=Gradle%20Groovy
以下是我的截图：
整个构建日志是：
Gradle Daemon started in 1 s 83 ms
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
A problem occurred configuring root project 'hello'.
> Could not resolve all files for configuration ':classpath'.
> Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-api:1.7.21.
Required by:
project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21
> Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-api:1.7.21.
> Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api/1.7.21/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api-1.7.21.pom'.
> Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api/1.7.21/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden
> Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-api:1.7.21.
Required by:
project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21
> Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-api:1.7.21.正在启动Gradle守护程序... Gradle守护程序在1秒83毫秒内启动
失败：生成失败，出现异常。
- 出了什么问题：配置根项目"hello"时出现问题。
Could not resolve all files for configuration ':classpath'. Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-api:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-api:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api/1.7.21/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api/1.7.21/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-api:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-api:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api/1.7.21/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api/1.7.21/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-model:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-model:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin-model/1.7.21/kotlin-gradle-plugin-model-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin-model/1.7.21/kotlin-gradle-plugin-model-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-tooling-core:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-tooling-core:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-tooling-core/1.7.21/kotlin-tooling-core-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-tooling-core/1.7.21/kotlin-tooling-core-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-idea:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-idea:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin-idea/1.7.21/kotlin-gradle-plugin-idea-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin-idea/1.7.21/kotlin-gradle-plugin-idea-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-idea-proto:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin-idea-proto:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin-idea-proto/1.7.21/kotlin-gradle-plugin-idea-proto-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-gradle-plugin-idea-proto/1.7.21/kotlin-gradle-plugin-idea-proto-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-util-klib:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-util-klib:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-util-klib/1.7.21/kotlin-util-klib-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-util-klib/1.7.21/kotlin-util-klib-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-klib-commonizer-api:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-klib-commonizer-api:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-klib-commonizer-api/1.7.21/kotlin-klib-commonizer-api-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-klib-commonizer-api/1.7.21/kotlin-klib-commonizer-api-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-project-model:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-project-model:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-project-model/1.7.21/kotlin-project-model-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-project-model/1.7.21/kotlin-project-model-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-embeddable:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-embeddable:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-compiler-embeddable/1.7.21/kotlin-compiler-embeddable-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-compiler-embeddable/1.7.21/kotlin-compiler-embeddable-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-annotation-processing-gradle:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-annotation-processing-gradle:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-annotation-processing-gradle/1.7.21/kotlin-annotation-processing-gradle-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-annotation-processing-gradle/1.7.21/kotlin-annotation-processing-gradle-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-android-extensions:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-android-extensions:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-android-extensions/1.7.21/kotlin-android-extensions-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-android-extensions/1.7.21/kotlin-android-extensions-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-runner:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-runner:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-compiler-runner/1.7.21/kotlin-compiler-runner-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-compiler-runner/1.7.21/kotlin-compiler-runner-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable/1.7.21/kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable/1.7.21/kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable:1.7.21. Required by: project : > org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.21 > org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.21 > Could not resolve org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable:1.7.21. > Could not get resource 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable/1.7.21/kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable-1.7.21.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable/1.7.21/kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable-1.7.21.pom'. Received status code 403 from server: Forbidden
- 试试看：
使用--stacktrace选项运行以获得堆栈跟踪。使用--info或--debug选项运行以获得更多日志输出。使用--scan运行以获得完整的见解。
- 通过https://help.gradle.org获取更多帮助
构建在7秒内失败
1条答案
按热度按时间41ik7eoe1#
您可以将IntelliJ IDEA更新到最新版本并重新创建项目。您还可以从
build.gradle和settings.gradle中删除jcenter()使用。原因：
你的Gradle日志显示
这意味着它试图从JCenter下载Kotlin。但是，JCenter有stopped their service on May 1st 2021。
Kotlin也可以在Maven Central上找到。我们鼓励您使用Maven Central。
新的IntelliJ会默认使用Maven Central生成项目。对于您来说，我猜您使用的是旧的IntelliJ IDEA，或者旧的Kotlin或Gradle插件。
为什么Gradle不能回退到Maven Central？
当您声明多个存储库时，Gradle将逐个尝试。如果一个存储库返回
404 Not Found，Gradle将尝试其他存储库，这听起来不错。但如果Gradle从存储库接收到错误（如您的情况），它将抛出异常，抱怨该错误并使构建崩溃。