如何更改Kubernetes工作节点的内部IP?

qfe3c7zg  于 2023-01-25  发布在  Kubernetes
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(128)

我尝试使用凯尔西Hightower的Learn Kubernetes the Hard Way指南从头开始部署K8s集群,在我的例子中,我使用的是Vagrant和VirtualBox。
我的主服务器和工作服务器都在eth0(10.0.2.x范围)中有一个DHCP网络,用于从互联网提取位,并在eth 1静态范围(10.10.10.x/24)中有一个用于内部k8s通信。

[vagrant@master-1 ~]$ kubectl get nodes -o wide
NAME       STATUS   ROLES    AGE   VERSION   INTERNAL-IP   EXTERNAL-IP   OS-IMAGE                KERNEL-VERSION              CONTAINER-RUNTIME
worker-1   Ready    <none>   32s   v1.12.0   10.0.2.15     <none>        CentOS Linux 7 (Core)   3.10.0-957.1.3.el7.x86_64   containerd://1.2.0-rc.0
worker-2   Ready    <none>   2s    v1.12.0   10.0.2.15     <none>        CentOS Linux 7 (Core)   3.10.0-957.1.3.el7.x86_64   containerd://1.2.0-rc.0

我最初没有设置-node-ip="10.10.10.x-address="10.10.10.x"标志。
添加后-我确实删除了节点并重新启动了Kubelet服务,希望再次注册节点,但它似乎不想更新。
==以下是kubelet配置的示例:

/var/lib/kubelet/kubelet-config.yaml
kind: KubeletConfiguration
apiVersion: kubelet.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
authentication:
  anonymous:
    enabled: false
  webhook:
    enabled: true
  x509:
    clientCAFile: "/var/lib/kubernetes/ca.pem"
authorization:
  mode: Webhook
clusterDomain: "cluster.local"
clusterDNS:
  - "10.32.0.10"
podCIDR: "${POD_CIDR}"
resolvConf: "/run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf"
runtimeRequestTimeout: "15m"
tlsCertFile: "/var/lib/kubelet/${HOSTNAME}.pem"
tlsPrivateKeyFile: "/var/lib/kubelet/${HOSTNAME}-key.pem"
EOF

/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service
[Unit]
Description=Kubernetes Kubelet
Documentation=https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes
After=containerd.service
Requires=containerd.service

[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/kubelet \\
  --config=/var/lib/kubelet/kubelet-config.yaml \\
  --container-runtime=remote \\
  --container-runtime-endpoint=unix:///var/run/containerd/containerd.sock \\
  --image-pull-progress-deadline=2m \\
  --kubeconfig=/var/lib/kubelet/kubeconfig \\
  --network-plugin=cni \\
  --node-ip="$NODE_IP"
  --address="$NODE_IP"
  --register-node=true \\
  --v=2

和kube-api服务器:

[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/kube-apiserver \\
  --advertise-address=${INTERNAL_IP} \\
  --allow-privileged=true \\
  --apiserver-count=3 \\
  --audit-log-maxage=30 \\
  --audit-log-maxbackup=3 \\
  --audit-log-maxsize=100 \\
  --audit-log-path=/var/log/audit.log \\
  --authorization-mode=Node,RBAC \\
  --bind-address=0.0.0.0 \\
  --client-ca-file=/var/lib/kubernetes/ca.pem \\
  --enable-admission-plugins=Initializers,NamespaceLifecycle,NodeRestriction,LimitRanger,ServiceAccount,DefaultStorageClass,ResourceQuota \\
  --enable-swagger-ui=true \\
  --etcd-cafile=/var/lib/kubernetes/ca.pem \\
  --etcd-certfile=/var/lib/kubernetes/kubernetes.pem \\
  --etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/kubernetes/kubernetes-key.pem \\
  --etcd-servers=https://10.10.10.11:2379,https://10.10.10.12:2379 \\
  --event-ttl=1h \\
  --experimental-encryption-provider-config=/var/lib/kubernetes/encryption-config.yaml \\
  --kubelet-certificate-authority=/var/lib/kubernetes/ca.pem \\
  --kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/kubernetes/kubernetes.pem \\
  --kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/kubernetes/kubernetes-key.pem \\
  --kubelet-https=true \\
  --runtime-config=api/all \\
  --service-account-key-file=/var/lib/kubernetes/service-account.pem \\
  --service-cluster-ip-range=10.32.0.0/24 \\
  --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 \\
  --tls-cert-file=/var/lib/kubernetes/kubernetes.pem \\
  --tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/kubernetes/kubernetes-key.pem \\
  --v=2

此外,在vagrant中,我认为eth0是NAT设备,因为我看到10.0.2.15 IP分配给所有VM(主/从)

[vagrant@worker-1 ~]$ ip a s
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:75:dc:3d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 10.0.2.15/24 brd 10.0.2.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic eth0
       valid_lft 84633sec preferred_lft 84633sec
    inet6 fe80::5054:ff:fe75:dc3d/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 08:00:27:24:a4:c2 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.0.206/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic eth1
       valid_lft 3600sec preferred_lft 3600sec
4: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 08:00:27:76:22:4a brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 10.10.10.21/24 brd 10.10.10.255 scope global noprefixroute eth2
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe76:224a/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
[vagrant@worker-1 ~]$

我猜问题是如何更新kubelet配置的internal-ip和external-ip post更改

7rtdyuoh

7rtdyuoh1#

我编辑了/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf-将--node-ip flag添加到KUBELET_CONFIG_ARGS,并使用以下命令重新启动kubelet:

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet

kubectl get nodes -o wide立即报告了新的IP地址。当我在主服务器上这样做时,花了更长的时间-但最终还是发生了。

lnxxn5zx

lnxxn5zx2#

我所做的与Michael的回答类似,只是我没有编辑/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf
如建议的here所述(我强调了一些要点)

可以包含用户指定的使用KUBELET_EXTRA_ARGS覆盖的标志的文件来源于/etc/default/kubelet(对于DEB)或/etc/sysconfig/kubelet(对于RPM)。KUBELET_EXTRA_ARGS位于标志链中的最后一个位置,在设置发生冲突时具有最高优先级

因此,我没有更改那些应该自动更改的文件(可能是由于升级等原因),而是将/etc/sysconfig/kubelet更改为KUBELET_EXTRA_ARGS='--node-ip 10.0.0.3'(可以使用的选项可以在kubelet --help中看到)。
然后,我照其他回答所述,做了:

systemctl daemon-reload #actually not needed as per commentary below.
systemctl restart kubelet
kubectl get nodes -o wide

并相应地改变内部IP。

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