Flutter：无法为设备构建预编译的应用程序,在iPhone上启动应用程序时出错

mzillmmw  于 2023-01-27  发布在  Flutter
关注(0)|答案(9)|浏览(451)

我无法在IOS设备上运行flutter项目。
这是我得到的Flutter运行后。我不明白为什么。请看看下面的错误，并告诉我如何解决这个问题。

Launching lib/main.dart on iPhone in debug mode...
Automatically signing iOS for device deployment using specified development team
in Xcode project: L24VC6F98D
Running Xcode build...                                                  
Xcode build done.                                            8,2s
Failed to build iOS app
Error output from Xcode build:
↳
    2020-09-18 11:56:14.934 xcodebuild[29414:155421] warning:  The file reference
    for "Objective-C/TOCropViewController/Models/TOActivityCroppedImageProvider.h"
    is a member of multiple groups ("TOCropViewController" and
    "TOCropViewController"); this indicates a malformed project.  Only the
    membership in one of the groups will be preserved (but membership in targets
    will be unaffected).  If you want a reference to the same file in more than
    one group, please add another reference to the same path.
    2020-09-18 11:56:14.934 xcodebuild[29414:155421] warning:  The file reference
    for "Objective-C/TOCropViewController/Views/TOCropOverlayView.h" is a member
    of multiple groups ("TOCropViewController" and "TOCropViewController"); this
    indicates a malformed project.  Only the membership in one of the groups will
    be preserved (but membership in targets will be unaffected).  If you want a
    reference to the same file in more than one group, please add another
    reference to the same path.
    2020-09-18 11:56:14.934 xcodebuild[29414:155421] warning:  The file reference
    for "Objective-C/TOCropViewController/Models/TOCroppedImageAttributes.h" is a
    member of multiple groups ("TOCropViewController" and "TOCropViewController");
    this indicates a malformed project.  Only the membership in one of the groups
    will be preserved (but membership in targets will be unaffected).  If you want
    a reference to the same file in more than one group, please add another
    reference to the same path.
    2020-09-18 11:56:14.934 xcodebuild[29414:155421] warning:  The file reference
    for "Objective-C/TOCropViewController/Views/TOCropScrollView.h" is a member of
    multiple groups ("TOCropViewController" and "TOCropViewController"); this
    indicates a malformed project.  Only the membership in one of the groups will
    be preserved (but membership in targets will be unaffected).  If you want a
    reference to the same file in more than one group, please add another
    reference to the same path.
    2020-09-18 11:56:14.934 xcodebuild[29414:155421] warning:  The file reference
    for "Objective-C/TOCropViewController/Views/TOCropToolbar.h" is a member of
    multiple groups ("TOCropViewController" and "TOCropViewController"); this
    indicates a malformed project.  Only the membership in one of the groups will
    be preserved (but membership in targets will be unaffected).  If you want a
    reference to the same file in more than one group, please add another
    reference to the same path.
    2020-09-18 11:56:14.934 xcodebuild[29414:155421] warning:  The file reference
    for "Objective-C/TOCropViewController/Views/TOCropView.h" is a member of
    multiple groups ("TOCropViewController" and "TOCropViewController"); this
    indicates a malformed project.  Only the membership in one of the groups will
    be preserved (but membership in targets will be unaffected).  If you want a
    reference to the same file in more than one group, please add another
    reference to the same path.
    2020-09-18 11:56:14.934 xcodebuild[29414:155421] warning:  The file reference
    for "Objective-C/TOCropViewController/TOCropViewController.h" is a member of
    multiple groups ("TOCropViewController" and "TOCropViewController"); this
    indicates a malformed project.  Only the membership in one of the groups will
    be preserved (but membership in targets will be unaffected).  If you want a
    reference to the same file in more than one group, please add another
    reference to the same path.
    2020-09-18 11:56:14.934 xcodebuild[29414:155421] warning:  The file reference
    for
    "Objective-C/TOCropViewController/Models/TOCropViewControllerTransitioning.h"
    is a member of multiple groups ("TOCropViewController" and
    "TOCropViewController"); this indicates a malformed project.  Only the
    membership in one of the groups will be preserved (but membership in targets
    will be unaffected).  If you want a reference to the same file in more than
    one group, please add another reference to the same path.
    2020-09-18 11:56:14.978 xcodebuild[29414:155477]  DTDeviceKit: deviceType from
    d94358f0937915cc1dbf618d6c7be90be0612766 was NULL
    2020-09-18 11:56:15.129 xcodebuild[29414:155486]  DTDeviceKit: deviceType from
    d94358f0937915cc1dbf618d6c7be90be0612766 was NULL
    2020-09-18 11:56:15.129 xcodebuild[29414:155486]  DTDeviceKit: deviceType from
    d94358f0937915cc1dbf618d6c7be90be0612766 was NULL
    ** BUILD FAILED **

Xcode's output:
↳
    Command CompileSwift failed with a nonzero exit code
    /Users/punreachrany/Developer/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/kakao
    _flutter_sdk-0.4.2/ios/Classes/SwiftKakaoFlutterSdkPlugin.swift:103:82: error:
    cannot convert value of type 'Error' to specified type
    'ASWebAuthenticationSessionError.Code'
                        if case ASWebAuthenticationSessionError.Code.canceledLogin
                        = err {
                                                                                     ^~~
    /Users/punreachrany/Developer/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/kakao
    _flutter_sdk-0.4.2/ios/Classes/SwiftKakaoFlutterSdkPlugin.swift:108:72: error:
    cannot convert value of type 'Error' to specified type
    'SFAuthenticationError.Code'
                        if case SFAuthenticationError.Code.canceledLogin = err {
                                                                           ^~~
    Command CompileSwift failed with a nonzero exit code
    Command CompileSwift failed with a nonzero exit code
    note: Using new build system
    note: Building targets in parallel
    note: Planning build
    note: Constructing build description
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'shared_preferences' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'path_provider' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'onesignal_flutter' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'leveldb-library' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'image_picker' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'abseil' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'package_info' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'esys_flutter_share' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'PromisesObjC' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'TOCropViewController-TOCropViewControllerBundle' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'TOCropViewController' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Skipping duplicate build file in Copy Headers build phase:
    /Users/punreachrany/Desktop/Flutter/PhotoEarn/ios/Pods/TOCropViewController/Ob
    jective-C/TOCropViewController/Models/TOActivityCroppedImageProvider.h (in
    target 'TOCropViewController' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Skipping duplicate build file in Copy Headers build phase:
    /Users/punreachrany/Desktop/Flutter/PhotoEarn/ios/Pods/TOCropViewController/Ob
    jective-C/TOCropViewController/Views/TOCropOverlayView.h (in target
    'TOCropViewController' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Skipping duplicate build file in Copy Headers build phase:
    /Users/punreachrany/Desktop/Flutter/PhotoEarn/ios/Pods/TOCropViewController/Ob
    jective-C/TOCropViewController/Models/TOCroppedImageAttributes.h (in target
    'TOCropViewController' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Skipping duplicate build file in Copy Headers build phase:
    /Users/punreachrany/Desktop/Flutter/PhotoEarn/ios/Pods/TOCropViewController/Ob
    jective-C/TOCropViewController/Views/TOCropScrollView.h (in target
    'TOCropViewController' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Skipping duplicate build file in Copy Headers build phase:
    /Users/punreachrany/Desktop/Flutter/PhotoEarn/ios/Pods/TOCropViewController/Ob
    jective-C/TOCropViewController/Views/TOCropToolbar.h (in target
    'TOCropViewController' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Skipping duplicate build file in Copy Headers build phase:
    /Users/punreachrany/Desktop/Flutter/PhotoEarn/ios/Pods/TOCropViewController/Ob
    jective-C/TOCropViewController/Views/TOCropView.h (in target
    'TOCropViewController' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Skipping duplicate build file in Copy Headers build phase:
    /Users/punreachrany/Desktop/Flutter/PhotoEarn/ios/Pods/TOCropViewController/Ob
    jective-C/TOCropViewController/TOCropViewController.h (in target
    'TOCropViewController' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Skipping duplicate build file in Copy Headers build phase:
    /Users/punreachrany/Desktop/Flutter/PhotoEarn/ios/Pods/TOCropViewController/Ob
    jective-C/TOCropViewController/Models/TOCropViewControllerTransitioning.h (in
    target 'TOCropViewController' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'nanopb' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'gRPC-C++-gRPCCertificates-Cpp' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'GoogleDataTransport' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'GTMSessionFetcher' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'FBSDKCoreKit' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'BoringSSL-GRPC' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'BSImageView' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'BSGridCollectionViewLayout' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'GoogleUtilities' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'GoogleDataTransportCCTSupport' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'FBSDKLoginKit' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'image_cropper' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'GoogleAppMeasurement' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'gRPC-C++' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'OneSignal-iOS10.0' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'Flutter' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'gRPC-Core' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'FirebaseFirestore' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'FirebaseAuthInterop' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'firebase_auth' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'FirebaseCore' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'firebase_core' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'firebase_database' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'cloud_firestore' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'FirebaseAnalytics' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'FirebaseInstallations' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'FirebaseCoreDiagnosticsInterop' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'FirebaseAuth' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'FirebaseDatabase' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'OneSignal-iOS11.0' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'FirebaseStorage' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'FirebaseCoreDiagnostics' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'firebase_storage' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0,
    but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in
    target 'Firebase' from project 'Pods')

Could not build the precompiled application for the device.

Error launching application on iPhone.

我能做些什么来解决这个问题？请给予我一个命令行或其他东西。请帮助我。我期待着你的消息。谢谢。

flutter

9条答案

按热度按时间
yr9zkbsy

yr9zkbsy1#

如果你想立即模拟它而不是处理IDE问题，请进入工具-〉Flutter -〉在Xcode中打开iOS模块。但要进一步解决这个问题，请执行Flutter清理。并从Xcode -〉窗口-〉设备和模拟器-〉模拟器-〉右键单击iOS模拟器并单击删除。然后从左下角“+”添加新的模拟器按钮在相同的设备和模拟器页面上。重新运行你的应用程序在flutter和它应该是工作。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-01-27
3duebb1j

3duebb1j2#

我得到了这个问题今天，这是我如何修复：
1.运行flutter clean
1.重启系统
1.重启ios设备

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-01-27
mv1qrgav

mv1qrgav3#

是的，我在升级到iOS 14后也进入了这个领域。所以，首先，把这个添加到你的播客文件中：

platform :ios, '9.0'

post_install do |installer|
  installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
    target.build_configurations.each do |config|
      # drop deployment target so it works with ios14
      config.build_settings.delete 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET
    end
  end
end

并运行：flutter upgrade
对我来说，这两件事解决了问题。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-01-27
laximzn5

laximzn54#

对我有效的是4个步骤的组合：

第1步，修改Podfile

# Uncomment this line to define a global platform for your project
platform :ios, '12.1'

并添加以下内容（iOS平台必须匹配）：

post_install do |installer|
  installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
    flutter_additional_ios_build_settings(target)
    target.build_configurations.each do |config|
      config.build_settings['IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'] = '12.1'
    end
  end
end

第2步，将Flutter频道切换到主频道并升级Flutter

$ flutter channel master
$ flutter upgrade

步骤3，升级依赖项

$ flutter pub upgrade

步骤4，清理并生成

$ flutter clean
$ flutter build ios
赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-01-27
cfh9epnr

cfh9epnr5#

如果iOS设备未向苹果注册以进行开发，您也会收到此错误。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-01-27
wlwcrazw

wlwcrazw6#

我刚刚遇到了同样的问题。IOS日志不像Android那样正确描述。所以请尝试按照下面的说明操作。
1.在Android Emulator中运行当前代码。我发现Android日志中显示我的一些依赖项语法已被弃用（对我来说是flutter_svg）
1.我已经将flutter_svg版本更改为^0.19.0。您需要修复运行日志中所有过时的语法。
1.尝试在Android模拟器运行，现在它的工作为我.
1.尝试在IOS模拟器中运行。（第一次它不工作，所以我关闭IDE，重新打开并运行）在这种情况下，flutter clean应该解决你的问题。
这对我的问题很有效。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-01-27
6yoyoihd

6yoyoihd7#

如果您之前遵循了以下FlutterFire步骤：https://firebase.flutter.dev/docs/overview#improve-ios-build-times，那么是时候禁用预编译版本的Firestore的东西，让Xcode从头编译它。
在文件ios/Podfile注解中，此行：

# pod 'FirebaseFirestore', :git => 'https://github.com/invertase/firestore-ios-sdk-frameworks.git', :tag => '6.26.0'

运行您的应用程序，它现在应该工作。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-01-27
pgvzfuti

pgvzfuti8#

一个同事叫我跑：

flutter clean

然后：

flutter pub get

从那以后我就成功了。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-01-27
ebdffaop

ebdffaop9#

这是我解决这个问题的方法：

rm ios/Podfile.lock
flutter pub upgrade
flutter pub get
cd ios && pod update
赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-01-27
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