此解决方案对我很有效：
停靠文件：

FROM mcr.microsoft.com/playwright/python:v1.{lastest_stable_version}-focal  # in my case `30.0` 

RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y
RUN apt-get install -y xvfb
RUN apt-get install -qqy x11-apps

# chromium dependencies
RUN apt-get install -y libnss3 \
                       libxss1 \
                       libasound2 \
                       fonts-noto-color-emoji

# additional actions related to your project

ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/sh", "-c", "/usr/bin/xvfb-run -a $@", ""]

docker-compose.yml

service_name:
    build: . 
    init: true
    command: # command depending on a project
    environment:
      - DISPLAY=:0
    volumes:
      - /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix

希望能有所帮助