我尝试使用两种不同的方法保存记录，但都不起作用。
- Django形态
1.模型（创建方法）
1我创建了一个ModelForm
class ProductForm(ModelForm):
class Meta:
model= ProductDetails
fields= ("name","category","subcategory","price","mrp","product_details","main_img","img1","img2","img3")
labels={
"name":"Product Name",
"product_details":"Description",
"category":"Category",
"subcategory":"Sub-Category",
"price":"Price",
"mrp":"MRP",
"main_img":"Main Image",
"img1":"Image 1",
"img2":"Image 2",
"img3":"Image 3",
}
widgets = {
'name':forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control validate',}),
'product_details':forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control validate',}),
'category':forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'custom-select tm-select-accounts',}),
'subcategory':forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'custom-select tm-select-accounts',}),
'price':forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control validate',}),
'mrp':forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control validate',}),
'main_img':forms.FileInput(attrs={'class':'btn btn-primary btn-block mx-auto',}),
'img1':forms.FileInput(attrs={'class':'btn btn-primary btn-block mx-auto',}),
'img2':forms.FileInput(attrs={'class':'btn btn-primary btn-block mx-auto',}),
'img3':forms.FileInput(attrs={'class':'btn btn-primary btn-block mx-auto',}),
}型号文件
# For Product details
class ProductDetails(models.Model):
name= models.CharField(max_length=100)
price= models.FloatField()
mrp= models.FloatField()
main_img = models.ImageField(upload_to='product_img')
img1 = models.ImageField(upload_to='product_img')
img2 = models.ImageField(upload_to='product_img')
img3 = models.ImageField(upload_to='product_img')
category = models.ForeignKey(Category, related_name='produits', on_delete=models.CASCADE)
subcategory = models.ForeignKey(SubCategory, related_name='produits', on_delete=models.CASCADE)
product_details = RichTextField(blank=True, null=True)
trending = models.BooleanField(default=False)
def __str__(self):
return self.name- 方法1**
使用www.example.com（）保存记录时出现表单验证错误，我尝试从所有位置（Forms.py、模板、视图、py）删除main_img,img1,img2,img3。然后没有验证错误，记录成功保存。form.save() getting Form validation error I have tried by removing main_img,img1,img2,img3 from all place (Forms.py, template, views,py). Then there is not validation error and record is getting saved successfully.
验证错误只是由于图像上载的某些问题
打印（表格错误）= <ul class="errorlist"><li>main_img<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul></li><li>img1<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul></li><li>img2<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul></li><li>img3<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul></li></ul>
def add_product(request):
if request.method == "POST":
form = ProductForm(request.POST or None, request.FILES or None)
print(form.errors )
if form.is_valid():
category_id = request.POST.get('category')
subcategory_id = request.POST.get('subcategory')
category= Category.objects.get(id=int(category_id))
subcategory= SubCategory.objects.get(id=int(subcategory_id))
form.category = category
form.subcategory = subcategory
form.save()
return redirect("/dashboard/products")
form = ProductForm()
categories=Category.objects.all()
subcategories=SubCategory.objects.all()
return render(request, "01-add-product.html", "form":form,"categories":categories,"subcategories":subcategories})- 方法二**
尝试使用www.example.com保存记录（）记录被保存，但图像没有被上传到媒体文件夹从Django-admin保存记录时，图像被上传到正确的位置，即/media. product_img/...但从这个外部HTML显示Django-admin中的文件名，但文件在媒体文件夹中不可用models.save() The record is getting saved but image is not getting uploaded to the media folder On saving record from Django-admin the image is getting uploaded to proper place i.e. /media.product_img/... But From this outside HTML its showing the file name in Django-admin but the file is not available in media folder
我已经在我的项目/www.example.com中添加了urlpattern + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)。还尝试在此应用程序的urls.py中添加相同内容urls.py. Also tried adding the same in urls.py of this app
注=我在模型中提到了upload_to=product_img（了解这一点可能很重要）
def add_product(request):
if request.method == "POST":
name = request.POST['name']
product_details = request.POST['product_details']
category_id = request.POST.get('category')
subcategory_id = request.POST.get('subcategory')
category= Category.objects.get(id=int(category_id))
subcategory= SubCategory.objects.get(id=int(subcategory_id))
price = request.POST['price']
mrp = request.POST['mrp']
main_img = request.POST['main_img']
img1 = request.POST['img1']
img2 = request.POST['img2']
img3 = request.POST['img3']
product = ProductDetails.objects.create(name=name,product_details=product_details,category=category,subcategory=subcategory,price=price,mrp=mrp,main_img=main_img,img1=img1,img2=img2,img3=img3)
product.save()这是我的模板
{% extends '01-admin-base.html' %}
{% load static %}
{% block content %}
<div class="container tm-mt-big tm-mb-big">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xl-9 col-lg-10 col-md-12 col-sm-12 mx-auto">
<div class="tm-bg-primary-dark tm-block tm-block-h-auto">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
<h2 class="tm-block-title d-inline-block">Add Product</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row tm-edit-product-row">
<div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-12">
<form action="" method="post" class="tm-edit-product-form">
{% csrf_token %}
{{form.media}}
<div class="form-group mb-3">
<label
for="name"
>Product Name
</label>
{{form.name}}
</div>
<div class="form-group mb-3">
<label
for="category"
>Category</label
>
<select
class="custom-select tm-select-accounts"
id="category" name="category"
>
<option selected>Select category</option>
{% for category in categories %}
<option value="{{category.id}}">{{category.name}}</option>
{% endfor %}
</select>
</div>
<div class="form-group mb-3">
<label
for="subcategory"
>Sub Category</label
>
<select
class="custom-select tm-select-accounts"
id="subcategory" name="subcategory"
>
<option selected>Select sub-category</option>
{% for subcategory in subcategories %}
<option value="{{subcategory.id}}">{{subcategory.name}}</option>
{% endfor %}
</select>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="form-group mb-3 col-xs-12 col-sm-6">
<label
for="price"
>Price
</label>
{{form.price}}
</div>
<div class="form-group mb-3 col-xs-12 col-sm-6">
<label
for="mrp"
>MRP
</label>
{{form.mrp}}
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group mb-3">
<label
for="description"
>Description</label
>
{{form.product_details}}
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-12 mx-auto mb-4">
<div class="custom-file mt-3 mb-3">
<label>Main Image</label>
{{form.main_img}}
</div>
<br><br>
<label>Images</label>
<div class="custom-file mt-3 mb-3">
{{form.img1}}
</div>
<div class="custom-file mt-3 mb-3">
{{form.img2}}
</div>
<div class="custom-file mt-3 mb-3">
{{form.img3}}
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary btn-block text-uppercase">Add Product Now</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endblock content %}请帮我找到解决这个问题的办法。
1条答案
按热度按时间wpx232ag1#
您需要以Html格式添加
enctype="multipart/form-data">，以便：