Spring Boot PUT方法上缺少Sping Boot MultipartResolver

c7rzv4ha  于 2023-02-04  发布在  Spring
关注(0)|答案(4)|浏览(212)

我正在用Spring创建一个REST服务,并收到一个异常,告诉我以下信息。
预期的多部分HttpServlet请求:是否配置了MultipartResolver?
当我将方法= RequestMethod.PUT更改为方法= RequestMethod.POST时,它可以正常工作。
为什么我在PUT上得到这个异常,而在POST上没有?

@Configuration
@ComponentScan("io.myservice")
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@EnableCaching
@EnableAsync(mode = ASPECTJ)
public class Application implements AsyncConfigurer {

static org.slf4j.Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Application.class);

public static final String MAX_FILE_SIZE = "2MB";
public static final String MAX_REQUEST_SIZE = "2MB";
public static final String FILE_SIZE_THRESHOLD = "2MB";

@Value("${app.dir.incoming}")
public String createdDir;

@Bean
public LocalValidatorFactoryBean localValidatorFactoryBean() {
    return new LocalValidatorFactoryBean();
}

@Bean
MultipartConfigElement multipartConfigElement() {
    String absTempPath = new File(createdDir).getAbsolutePath();
    MultipartConfigFactory  factory = new MultipartConfigFactory();
    factory.setMaxFileSize(MAX_FILE_SIZE);
    factory.setMaxRequestSize(MAX_REQUEST_SIZE);
    factory.setFileSizeThreshold(FILE_SIZE_THRESHOLD);
    factory.setLocation(absTempPath);
    return factory.createMultipartConfig();
}

@Bean
public StandardServletMultipartResolver multipartResolver() {
    return new StandardServletMultipartResolver();
}

@Override
@Bean
public ThreadPoolTaskExecutor getAsyncExecutor() {
    ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
    executor.setCorePoolSize(2);
    executor.setMaxPoolSize(2);
    executor.setQueueCapacity(5);
    executor.initialize();
    return executor;
}

@Bean
public SimpleCacheManager cacheManager(){
    SimpleCacheManager cacheManager = new SimpleCacheManager();
    List<Cache> caches = new ArrayList<Cache>();
    caches.add(cacheBean());
    cacheManager.setCaches(caches );
    return cacheManager;
}

@Bean
public Cache cacheBean(){
    Cache  cache = new ConcurrentMapCache("default");
    return cache;
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    SysOutOverSLF4J.sendSystemOutAndErrToSLF4J();
    run(Application.class, args);
}
}

@RequestMapping(value="/converter", method=RequestMethod.PUT)
@ResponseBody
public String convert(MultipartFile file) {
    LOG.info("received new file to convert")
}

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Expected MultipartHttpServletRequest: is a MultipartResolver configured?
at org.springframework.util.Assert.notNull(Assert.java:112)
at org.springframework.web.method.annotation.RequestParamMethodArgumentResolver.resolveName(RequestParamMethodArgumentResolver.java:171)
at org.springframework.web.method.annotation.AbstractNamedValueMethodArgumentResolver.resolveArgument(AbstractNamedValueMethodArgumentResolver.java:89)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite.resolveArgument(HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite.java:79)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.getMethodArgumentValues(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:157)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:124)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:104)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:749)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:689)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:83)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:938)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:870)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:961)
... 37 common frames omitted
kg7wmglp

kg7wmglp1#

Spring使用的多部分支持不支持POST以外的其他请求方法,对于StandardServletMultipartResolver,这是硬编码在该类中的。
对于CommonsMultipartResolver,它被硬编码在Apache Commons Fileupload项目的ServletFileUpload实用程序类中。
Form-based File Upload in HTML (RFC1867)并没有真正明确地说明这一点,但唯一提到使用的HTTP方法是POST。
简而言之,目前框架只支持POST,您可以通过重新实现一些类来解决它,但它是否能工作(特别是在默认的Servlet 3.0文件上载支持下)可能取决于您的容器。

zdwk9cvp

zdwk9cvp2#

MultipartResolver不支持PUT方法。原因是PUT方法不适用于具有多个参数的表单提交。
相反,我已经尝试了相同的更新方法与PostMapping。因为Multipart不支持Put方法。

q43xntqr

q43xntqr3#

我最终使用PUT的原因是使用了InputStream而不是MultipartFile

@RequestMapping(value="/converter", method=RequestMethod.PUT)
    @ResponseBody
    public String convert(InputStream file)

这样,我就可以使用file bodymultipart body上载文件内容。

guykilcj

guykilcj4#

您可以使用和设置org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver来支持POST和PUT方法。示例:

@Configuration
public class MultipartConfig {
    
    @Bean
    public CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver() {
        CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver = new CommonsMultipartResolver();
        multipartResolver.setSupportedMethods("POST","PUT");
        return multipartResolver;
    }
}

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