尝试在Github Actions中为xcodebuild归档设置证书和预配配置文件

wgmfuz8q  于 2023-02-05  发布在  Git
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(153)

我有一个简单的GH操作工作流yaml与以下内容:

name: CI

on:
  push:

jobs:
  ci:
    runs-on: macos-latest
    defaults:
      run: 
        shell: bash
        working-directory: working_directory_here

    steps:

      - name: Checkout
        uses: actions/checkout@v3

      - name: Install the Apple certificate and provisioning profile for Xcode
        env:
          BUILD_CERTIFICATE_BASE64: ${{ secrets.BUILD_CERTIFICATE_BASE64 }}
          P12_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.P12_PASSWORD }}
          BUILD_PROVISION_PROFILE_BASE64: ${{ secrets.BUILD_PROVISION_PROFILE_BASE64 }}
          KEYCHAIN_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.KEYCHAIN_PASSWORD }}
        run: |
          # create variables
          CERTIFICATE_PATH=$RUNNER_TEMP/build_certificate.p12
          PP_PATH=$RUNNER_TEMP/build_pp.mobileprovision
          KEYCHAIN_PATH=$RUNNER_TEMP/app-signing.keychain-db

          # import certificate and provisioning profile from secrets
          echo -n "$BUILD_CERTIFICATE_BASE64" | base64 --decode --output $CERTIFICATE_PATH
          echo -n "$BUILD_PROVISION_PROFILE_BASE64" | base64 --decode --output $PP_PATH

          # create temporary keychain
          security create-keychain -p "$KEYCHAIN_PASSWORD" $KEYCHAIN_PATH
          security set-keychain-settings -lut 21600 $KEYCHAIN_PATH
          security unlock-keychain -p "$KEYCHAIN_PASSWORD" $KEYCHAIN_PATH

          # import certificate to keychain
          security import $CERTIFICATE_PATH -P "$P12_PASSWORD" -A -t cert -f pkcs12 -k $KEYCHAIN_PATH
          security list-keychain -d user -s $KEYCHAIN_PATH

          # apply provisioning profile
          mkdir -p ~/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning\ Profiles
          cp $PP_PATH ~/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning\ Profiles

      - name: Install 
        run: pod install

      - name: Build
        run: xcodebuild -workspace something.xcworkspace -sdk iphonesimulator -scheme Development build

     - name: Deploy
        run: |
          xcodebuild clean -workspace something.xcworkspace -scheme Development
          xcodebuild archive -workspace something.xcworkspace -scheme Development -archivePath something.xcarchive -destination generic/platform=iOS

Apple证书和配置文件摘自Github中的这篇文章。pod installxcodebuild buildxcodebuild clean命令即使没有Apple证书步骤也可以工作。
我的xcodebuild archive步骤失败,出现以下错误:

error: No profiles for 'something.something.development' were found: Xcode couldn't find any iOS App Development provisioning profiles matching 'something.something.development'. Automatic signing is disabled and unable to generate a profile.

添加-allowProvisioningUpdates并没有什么不同--它仍然会失败,但是在Github Actions输出中根本不会返回任何错误,包括启用调试模式。

r8xiu3jd

r8xiu3jd1#

您可能在命令行中缺少参数,在这里我将特别指出provisioningProfiles参数。
要确保可以正确运行命令,您可以:
1.在开发机器上打开Xcode,如果尚未取消选中,则禁用自动签名
1.仍然在Xcode中,选择您的方案,然后从菜单中运行ProductArchive。在新窗口中单击Distribute app并完成步骤。确保您在此步骤中选择了有效的预配配置文件和证书。转到最后并导出(不要转到AppStore),Xcode会生成一个导出文件夹,您应该会在该文件夹中看到一个名为ExportOptions.plist的文件,如下所示:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
    <dict>
        <key>destination</key>
        <string>export</string>
        <key>method</key>
        <string>app-store</string>
        <key>provisioningProfiles</key>
        <dict>
            <key>your.bundle.id</key>
            <string>Provisioning Profile name</string>
        </dict>
        <key>signingCertificate</key>
        <string>Apple Distribution</string>
        <key>signingStyle</key>
        <string>manual</string>
        <key>teamID</key>
        <string>123ABC12</string>
    </dict>
</plist>

1.打开导出的文件夹,查找名为ExportOptions.plist的文件,该文件基本上包含了传递给CI命令行的参数,以模拟Xcode在本地执行的操作
1.将此文件编码为base64并将其存储为Github Actions机密,例如IOS_EXPORT_OPTIONS_PLIST
1.在Github Action步骤中解析文件,并从base64解码,将其存储在某个地方,例如$EXPORT_OPTIONS_PATH
1.使用此添加的选项运行命令行:xcodebuild archive -yourparams -exportOptionsPlist $EXPORT_OPTIONS_PATH
注意:您可以运行xcodebuild -h来查看可以添加到ExportOptions.plist文件中的所有可用选项。

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