我正在尝试创建一个自定义用户模型。该模型在命令提示符下工作正常,我也可以登录到管理面板。我也可以访问登录页面。但当我尝试访问注册页面时,系统显示以下错误。
错误图像
models.py
from django.db import models
from django.contrib import auth
from django.urls import reverse
# Create your models here.
# for custom user
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractBaseUser, PermissionsMixin, User
from .managers import CustomUserManager
class CustomUser(AbstractBaseUser, PermissionsMixin):
'''Model representation for user'''
user_type_choices = (
('ps','problem_solver'),
('pp','problem_provider')
)
account_type_choices = (
('o','Organization'),
('i','Individual')
)
user_type = models.CharField(max_length=5, choices=user_type_choices, default='pp', verbose_name="Who you are? ")
account_type = models.CharField(max_length=5, choices= account_type_choices, default='o', verbose_name="Account Type ")
email = models.EmailField(max_length=50, unique=True, blank=False, verbose_name="Your Email ")
is_active = models.BooleanField(default=True) # anyone who signs up for thsi application is by default an active user
is_admin = models.BooleanField(default=False)
is_staff = models.BooleanField(default=False)
is_superuser = models.BooleanField(default=False) # the person who has highest level of control over database
# need to specify manager class for this user
objects = CustomUserManager()
# we are not placing password field here because the password field will always be required
REQUIRED_FIELDS = ['user_type', 'account_type']
USERNAME_FIELD = 'email'
EMAIL_FIELD = 'email'
# class User(User, PermissionsMixin): # for username and password
# def __str__(self):
# return "@{}".format(self.username)
# def get_absolute_url(self):
# return reverse("Solver_detail", kwargs={"pk": self.pk})
views.py
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.urls import reverse_lazy
from . import forms
from django.views.generic import CreateView
from .managers import CustomUserManager
# Create your views here.
class SignUpView(CreateView):
form_class = forms.SignUpForm
success_url = reverse_lazy('login')
template_name = 'accounts/signup.html'
managers.py
from django.contrib.auth.models import BaseUserManager
# from django.contrib.auth.admin import UserAdmin as BaseUserAdmin
class CustomUserManager(BaseUserManager):
def create_user(self, user_type, account_type, email, password):
if not email:
raise ValueError('User must provide valis email address')
if not password:
raise ValueError('User must provide password')
user = self.model(
user_type = user_type,
account_type = account_type,
email = self.normalize_email(email=email) # it normalizes the email for storage
)
user.set_password(raw_password = password) # it hashes password before setting it up into the database
user.save(using = self._db)
return user
def create_superuser(self, user_type, account_type, email, password):
user = self.create_user(
user_type= user_type,
account_type= account_type,
email=email,
password= password
)
user.is_admin = True
user.is_staff = True
user.is_superuser = True
user.save(using = self._db)
return user
forms.py
# from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
from accounts.models import CustomUser
from django.contrib.auth.forms import UserCreationForm
class SignUpForm(UserCreationForm):
class Meta:
fields = ('user_type','account_type','email', 'password1', 'password2')
model = CustomUser()
# def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs) -> None:
# super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
admin.py
from django.contrib import admin
from accounts.models import CustomUser
# Register your models here.
admin.site.register(CustomUser)
我是django开发的新手,请帮帮我。
我希望知道如何解决这种错误
1条答案
按热度按时间c7rzv4ha1#
文件中的错误:
固定到
因为
model
需要一个MODEL
,你写CustomUser()
意味着可调用对象,模型CustomUser
不能这样做并引发异常