在SO上有大量的帖子是关于在使用SAS令牌作为URI的一部分时如何不需要Authorization头的。这些帖子是正确的，下面的代码可以工作：

Dim oRequest
    Dim sURL
    Dim SASToken
    SASToken = "sv=2021-10-04&ss=btqf&srt=sco&st=2023-01-10T14%3A23%3A49Z&se=2024-01-10T14%3A23%3A00Z&sp=rwdxftlacup&sig=MySigButNotNotMyRealSig%3D"
    sURL = "https://myaccount.queue.core.windows.net/myqueue/messages?peekonly=true&numofmessages=32&" & SASToken

    Set oRequest = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP.6.0")
    oRequest.Open "GET", sURL
    oRequest.setRequestHeader "x-ms-date", getUTC
    oRequest.Send
    Wscript.Echo oRequest.Status, oRequest.statusText

Output:
    200          OK

但是，我的物联网设备将URL长度限制为288个字符。我使用SAS令牌创建的URI最短为320个字符。除了公开我的blob，我认为唯一的选择是实际使用授权头，但仅仅将SAS令牌放在授权头中是行不通的。

Dim oRequest
    Dim sURL
    Dim SASToken
    SASToken = "sv=2021-10-04&ss=btqf&srt=sco&st=2023-01-10T14%3A23%3A49Z&se=2024-01-10T14%3A23%3A00Z&sp=rwdxftlacup&sig=MySigButNotNotMyRealSig%3D"
    sURL = "https://myaccount.queue.core.windows.net/myqueue/messages?peekonly=true&numofmessages=32&" & SASToken

    Set oRequest = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP.6.0")
    oRequest.Open "GET", sURL
    oRequest.setRequestHeader "x-ms-date", getUTC
    oRequest.setRequestHeader "Authorization", "SharedAccessSignature " & SASToken
    oRequest.Send
    Wscript.Echo oRequest.Status, oRequest.statusText

Output:
     400      Authentication information is not given in the correct format. 
              Check the value of Authorization header.

我见过一些代码生成SHA256哈希信息并在报头中使用它，但我的物联网设备无法生成它。