HTML/JS)显示视频的时间戳列表(在特定时间戳捕获视频图像)

8qgya5xd  于 2023-02-10  发布在  其他
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(197)

我正在对html/javascript的工作。我想在上传视频的特定时间戳的缩略图列表。我发现下面的代码,捕获视频的当前图像。

function captureVideo(video) {
                var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
                canvas.width = video.videoWidth;
                canvas.height = video.videoHeight;
                var canvasContext = canvas.getContext("2d");
                canvasContext.drawImage(video, 0, 0);
                return canvas.toDataURL('image/png');
            }

我用这个写了下面的代码。

<input id="vidImgButton" type="button" value="Set timestamp images" >
        <img id = "timestamp01" width = "160" height="120">
        <img id = "timestamp02" width = "160" height="120">
        <img id = "timestamp03" width = "160" height="120">

...
        <script>
...
            vidImgButton.addEventListener("click", ()=>{ // click to set image list describing video.
                timestamp01.setAttribute("src", captureVideoTime(uploadedVideo,1)) // captures image at 1s
                timestamp02.setAttribute("src", captureVideoTime(uploadedVideo,4))
                timestamp03.setAttribute("src", captureVideoTime(uploadedVideo,7)) // captures image at 7s 
            })
...
            function captureVideoTime(video, time) {
                var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
                canvas.width = video.videoWidth;
                canvas.height = video.videoHeight;
                var canvasContext = canvas.getContext("2d");
                video.currentTime = time; // 
                canvasContext.drawImage(video, 0, 0);
                return canvas.toDataURL('image/png');
            }

这段代码不是在(1 s,4s,7s)捕获视频图像,而是在当前时间捕获视频图像。换句话说,这段修改后的代码的结果根本没有改变。也许代码'video.currentTime = time'在事件结束后执行,这就是为什么这段代码不起作用?我不知道。
我该怎么办?请分享你的知识。谢谢。
我在以下链接尝试解决方案,也没有好的结果:在HTML5视频中捕获特定时间的图像
已尝试取消绑定搜索事件,在链接处粘贴“createPoster”函数,在时间更新事件上拍摄快照,
尝试以下代码,它的工作,但好....我想知道是否有更聪明的解决方案

timestamp01.addEventListener("click", ()=>{
                videoInput.currentTime = timestamp[0];
                uploadedVideo.addEventListener('seeked', ()=>{
                    timestamp01.setAttribute("src", captureVideo(uploadedVideo))
                }, {once:true})   
            })
            timestamp02.addEventListener("click", ()=>{
                videoInput.currentTime = timestamp[1];
                uploadedVideo.addEventListener('seeked', ()=>{
                    timestamp02.setAttribute("src", captureVideo(uploadedVideo))
                }, {once:true})   
            })
            timestamp03.addEventListener("click", ()=>{
                videoInput.currentTime = timestamp[2];
                uploadedVideo.addEventListener('seeked', ()=>{
                    timestamp03.setAttribute("src", captureVideo(uploadedVideo))
                }, {once:true})   
            })
t30tvxxf

t30tvxxf1#

我宁愿从服务器端执行这一点,因为它不能只通过在客户端(图像的)目标,因为它将成为从前端繁重。
客户端方法:

<video id="video" controls>
  <source src="your-video-file.mp4" type="video/mp4">
  Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>
<canvas id="canvas"></canvas>

<script>
const video = document.getElementById("video");
const canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
const ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");

video.addEventListener("loadedmetadata", function() {
  canvas.width = video.videoWidth;
  canvas.height = video.videoHeight;
}

例如:当用户在YouTube上观看视频时,该网站的服务器会发送这些缩略图,这些缩略图会保存为JPEG文件。当用户在搜索结果或观看页面中悬停在视频上时,视频的缩略图会变大并开始播放预览,使用户更清楚地了解视频的内容。

<img id="thumbnail" src="your-thumbnail-image.jpg">

<script>
const thumbnail = document.getElementById("thumbnail");

// Modify the thumbnail's properties, such as its width and height
thumbnail.width = 150;
thumbnail.height = 100;

// Add an event listener to handle user interactions
thumbnail.addEventListener("click", function() {
  // Perform some action, such as playing the video
});
</script>
wkftcu5l

wkftcu5l2#

我自己找到了解决办法,多亏了我的同事。
这个问题似乎发生,因为渲染引擎的性能被迫受到限制(虽然不确定)。
要解决此问题,请使用setTimeout()函数使其具有顺序性。
对于那些谁是有simmilar问题,我希望这个代码有帮助。

function initialImg(){
  setTimeout(function(){
    uploadedVideo.currentTime = timestamp[0];
    document.getElementById('img_scene00').setAttribute("src", captureVideo(uploadedVideo));
    setTimeout(function(){
      uploadedVideo.currentTime = timestamp[1];
      document.getElementById('img_scene01').setAttribute("src", captureVideo(uploadedVideo));
      setTimeout(function(){
        uploadedVideo.currentTime = timestamp[2];
        document.getElementById('img_scene02').setAttribute("src", captureVideo(uploadedVideo));
        setTimeout(function(){
          uploadedVideo.currentTime = timestamp[3];
          document.getElementById('img_scene03').setAttribute("src", captureVideo(uploadedVideo));
          setTimeout(function(){
            uploadedVideo.currentTime = timestamp[4];
            document.getElementById('img_scene04').setAttribute("src", captureVideo(uploadedVideo));
          }, 0);
        }, 0);
      }, 0);
    }, 0);
  }, 0);
}

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