python Django指出Postgres的错误版本

pvabu6sv  于 2023-02-15  发布在  Python
关注(0)|答案(3)|浏览(101)

我Postgres.app通过删除Postgres.app桌面应用程序将www.example.com从9.6降级到9.5。
(我通过下载Postgres.app桌面应用程序下载了Postgres,并通过pip安装Django安装了Django)

sudo /usr/libexec/locate.updatedb

看起来它正在从正确的目录启动数据库。

/Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/Versions/9.5/bin/initdb
/Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/Versions/9.5/share/doc/postgresql/html/app-initdb.html
/Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/Versions/9.5/share/man/man1/initdb.1

然而,当我尝试在Django应用程序中进行迁移时,路径看起来仍然指向Postgress的9.6版本

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "manage.py", line 22, in <module>
    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
  File "/Users/me/Desktop/myapp/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 367, in execute_from_command_line
    utility.execute()
  File "/Users/me/Desktop/myapp/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 341, in execute
    django.setup()
  File "/Users/me/Desktop/myapp/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/__init__.py", line 27, in setup
    apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
  File "/Users/me/Desktop/myapp/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 108, in populate
    app_config.import_models(all_models)
  File "/Users/me/Desktop/myapp/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/apps/config.py", line 199, in import_models
    self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name)
  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
    __import__(name)
  File "/Users/me/Desktop/myapp/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tenant_schemas/models.py", line 4, in <module>
    from tenant_schemas.postgresql_backend.base import _check_schema_name
  File "/Users/me/Desktop/myapp/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tenant_schemas/postgresql_backend/base.py", line 14, in <module>
    import psycopg2
  File "/Users/me/Desktop/myapp/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 50, in <module>
    from psycopg2._psycopg import BINARY, NUMBER, STRING, DATETIME, ROWID
ImportError: dlopen(/Users/me/Desktop/myapp/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/psycopg2/_psycopg.so, 2): Library not loaded: /Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/Versions/9.6/lib/libpq.5.dylib
  Referenced from: /Users/me/Desktop/myapp/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/psycopg2/_psycopg.so
  Reason: image not found
cunj1qz1

cunj1qz11#

这为我解决了问题:
1.卸载psycopg 2
pip卸载psycopg 2
1.那就这么做
pip --无缓存目录安装-U psycopg 2

mzmfm0qo

mzmfm0qo2#

我认为您的问题是当前安装的psycopg2版本引用了与您以前安装的postgres(/Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/Versions/9.6/lib/libpq.5.dylib)捆绑在一起的C postgres库。
尝试卸载并重新安装psycopg2

pip uninstall psycopg2
pip install psycopg2
uqjltbpv

uqjltbpv3#

它尝试从符号链接/opt/homebrew/opt/postgresql/lib/libpq.5.dylib加载libpq.5.dylib,但未找到文件,因此您需要更新它:

# TODO: get this from the error, after "Library not loaded:"
SYMLINK_PATH="/Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/Versions/9.6/lib/libpq.5.dylib"

# TODO: find this in your machine. The version maybe different than mine
DESTINATION_PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/postgresql/lib/postgresql@14/libpq.5.dylib"

sudo mv $SYMLINK_PATH $SYMLINK_PATH.old
sudo ln -s $DESTINATION_PATH $SYMLINK_PATH

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