只需使用核心https模块和https.request函数，例如POST请求（GET类似）：

var https = require('https');

var options = {
  host: 'www.google.com',
  port: 443,
  path: '/upload',
  method: 'POST'
};

var req = https.request(options, function(res) {
  console.log('STATUS: ' + res.statusCode);
  console.log('HEADERS: ' + JSON.stringify(res.headers));
  res.setEncoding('utf8');
  res.on('data', function (chunk) {
    console.log('BODY: ' + chunk);
  });
});

req.on('error', function(e) {
  console.log('problem with request: ' + e.message);
});

// write data to request body
req.write('data\n');
req.write('data\n');
req.end();

最简单的方法是使用request模块。

request('https://example.com/url?a=b', function (error, response, body) {
  if (!error && response.statusCode == 200) {
    console.log(body);
  }
});

注意如果你使用https.request，不要直接使用res.on('data',..的主体。如果你有大量的数据块，这将失败。所以你需要连接所有的数据，然后处理res.on('end'中的响应。示例-

var options = {
    hostname: "www.google.com",
    port: 443,
    path: "/upload",
    method: 'POST',
    headers: {
      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
      'Content-Length': Buffer.byteLength(post_data)
    }
  };

  //change to http for local testing
  var req = https.request(options, function (res) {
    res.setEncoding('utf8');

    var body = '';

    res.on('data', function (chunk) {
      body = body + chunk;
    });

    res.on('end',function(){
      console.log("Body :" + body);
      if (res.statusCode !== 200) {
        callback("Api call failed with response code " + res.statusCode);
      } else {
        callback(null);
      }
    });

  });

  req.on('error', function (e) {
    console.log("Error : " + e.message);
    callback(e);
  });

  // write data to request body
  req.write(post_data);
  req.end();

使用请求模块解决了问题。

// Include the request library for Node.js   
var request = require('request');
//  Basic Authentication credentials   
var username = "vinod"; 
var password = "12345";
var authenticationHeader = "Basic " + new Buffer(username + ":" + password).toString("base64");
request(   
{
url : "https://133-70-97-54-43.sample.com/feedSample/Query_Status_View/Query_Status/Output1?STATUS=Joined%20school",
headers : { "Authorization" : authenticationHeader }  
},
 function (error, response, body) {
 console.log(body); }  );

由于没有任何关于"GET“方法的例子，这里有一个，问题是为了正确发送请求，选项Object中的path应该设置为'/'

const https = require('https')
const options = {
  hostname: 'www.google.com',
  port: 443,
  path: '/',
  method: 'GET',
  headers: {
    'Accept': 'plain/html',
    'Accept-Encoding': '*',
  }
}

const req = https.request(options, res => {
  console.log(`statusCode: ${res.statusCode}`);
  console.log('headers:', res.headers);

  res.on('data', d => {
    process.stdout.write(d)
  })
})

req.on('error', error => {
  console.error(`Error on Get Request --> ${error}`)
})

req.end()

使用'GET'方法的示例很好，但它也可以在TypeScript/Node.js设置中与常量变量一起使用。如果是这种情况，则必须在https.request函数之外定义（'error '）和end（）上的函数。

const https = require('https')
const options = {
  hostname: 'www.google.com',
  port: 443,
  path: '/',
  method: 'GET',
  headers: {
    'Accept': 'plain/html',
    'Accept-Encoding': '*',
  }
}

const request = https.request(options, res => {
  const callback = (data: string) => {
    process.stdout.write(`response data: ${data}`);
  }
  res.on('data', callback)
})

request.on('error', error => {
  console.error(`Error on Get Request --> ${error}`)
})
request.end()