Java openjpa-所有3.2.0或最新版本(带sqlite)在查找“用户”列名时出错

xnifntxz  于 2023-02-16  发布在  SQLite
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(124)

我有一个使用sqlite最新版本(3.40.1.0)和openjpa-all最新版本(3.2.2)的Web应用程序项目。
我使用sqlite3命令和以下查询创建了一个虚拟数据库:

CREATE TABLE test (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
user TEXT COLLATE NOCASE NOT NULL
);

INSERT INTO test VALUES (1,'test');

使用openjpa-all来恢复数据(select语句),从openjpa框架得到一个错误消息,说USER0列无效。相反,我使用了正确的列名'user',并且由于某种原因框架将列名切换为USER0。
有解决的线索吗?
以下是例外情况:

Exception in thread "main" <openjpa-3.2.2-re5933d6 fatal general error> org.apache.openjpa.persistence.PersistenceException: [SQLITE_ERROR] SQL error or missing database (no such column: t0.USER0) {SELECT t0.id, t0.USER0 FROM test t0} [code=1, state=null]
FailedObject: SELECT a FROM Test a [java.lang.String]
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.DBDictionary.narrow(DBDictionary.java:5326)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.DBDictionary.newStoreException(DBDictionary.java:5286)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SQLExceptions.getStore(SQLExceptions.java:134)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SQLExceptions.getStore(SQLExceptions.java:115)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SQLExceptions.getStore(SQLExceptions.java:67)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.SelectResultObjectProvider.handleCheckedException(SelectResultObjectProvider.java:162)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.rop.EagerResultList.<init>(EagerResultList.java:42)
    at org.apache.openjpa.kernel.QueryImpl.toResult(QueryImpl.java:1314)
    at org.apache.openjpa.kernel.QueryImpl.execute(QueryImpl.java:1061)
    at org.apache.openjpa.kernel.QueryImpl.execute(QueryImpl.java:911)
    at org.apache.openjpa.kernel.QueryImpl.execute(QueryImpl.java:842)
    at org.apache.openjpa.kernel.DelegatingQuery.execute(DelegatingQuery.java:601)
    at org.apache.openjpa.persistence.QueryImpl.execute(QueryImpl.java:297)
    at org.apache.openjpa.persistence.QueryImpl.getResultList(QueryImpl.java:314)
    at com.kyndryl.main.Testando.main(Testando.java:31)
Caused by: org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.ReportingSQLException: [SQLITE_ERROR] SQL error or missing database (no such column: t0.USER0) {SELECT t0.id, t0.USER0 FROM test t0} [code=1, state=null]
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.LoggingConnectionDecorator.wrap(LoggingConnectionDecorator.java:219)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.LoggingConnectionDecorator.wrap(LoggingConnectionDecorator.java:199)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.LoggingConnectionDecorator.access$000(LoggingConnectionDecorator.java:58)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.LoggingConnectionDecorator$LoggingConnection.prepareStatement(LoggingConnectionDecorator.java:252)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.DelegatingConnection.prepareStatement(DelegatingConnection.java:138)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.ConfiguringConnectionDecorator$ConfiguringConnection.prepareStatement(ConfiguringConnectionDecorator.java:144)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.DelegatingConnection.prepareStatement(DelegatingConnection.java:138)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.JDBCStoreManager$RefCountConnection.prepareStatement(JDBCStoreManager.java:1699)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.DelegatingConnection.prepareStatement(DelegatingConnection.java:127)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SQLBuffer.prepareStatement(SQLBuffer.java:517)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SQLBuffer.prepareStatement(SQLBuffer.java:497)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SelectImpl.prepareStatement(SelectImpl.java:511)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SelectImpl.execute(SelectImpl.java:452)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SelectImpl.execute(SelectImpl.java:423)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.LogicalUnion$UnionSelect.execute(LogicalUnion.java:477)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.LogicalUnion.execute(LogicalUnion.java:259)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.LogicalUnion.execute(LogicalUnion.java:248)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.SelectResultObjectProvider.open(SelectResultObjectProvider.java:95)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.rop.EagerResultList.<init>(EagerResultList.java:36)
    ... 8 more
NestedThrowables:
org.sqlite.SQLiteException: [SQLITE_ERROR] SQL error or missing database (no such column: t0.USER0)
    at org.sqlite.core.DB.newSQLException(DB.java:1179)
    at org.sqlite.core.DB.newSQLException(DB.java:1190)
    at org.sqlite.core.DB.throwex(DB.java:1150)
    at org.sqlite.core.NativeDB.prepare_utf8(Native Method)
    at org.sqlite.core.NativeDB.prepare(NativeDB.java:126)
    at org.sqlite.core.DB.prepare(DB.java:264)
    at org.sqlite.core.CorePreparedStatement.<init>(CorePreparedStatement.java:46)
    at org.sqlite.jdbc3.JDBC3PreparedStatement.<init>(JDBC3PreparedStatement.java:31)
    at org.sqlite.jdbc4.JDBC4PreparedStatement.<init>(JDBC4PreparedStatement.java:25)
    at org.sqlite.jdbc4.JDBC4Connection.prepareStatement(JDBC4Connection.java:34)
    at org.sqlite.jdbc3.JDBC3Connection.prepareStatement(JDBC3Connection.java:226)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.DelegatingConnection.prepareStatement(DelegatingConnection.java:140)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.LoggingConnectionDecorator$LoggingConnection.prepareStatement(LoggingConnectionDecorator.java:249)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.DelegatingConnection.prepareStatement(DelegatingConnection.java:138)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.ConfiguringConnectionDecorator$ConfiguringConnection.prepareStatement(ConfiguringConnectionDecorator.java:144)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.DelegatingConnection.prepareStatement(DelegatingConnection.java:138)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.JDBCStoreManager$RefCountConnection.prepareStatement(JDBCStoreManager.java:1699)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.DelegatingConnection.prepareStatement(DelegatingConnection.java:127)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SQLBuffer.prepareStatement(SQLBuffer.java:517)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SQLBuffer.prepareStatement(SQLBuffer.java:497)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SelectImpl.prepareStatement(SelectImpl.java:511)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SelectImpl.execute(SelectImpl.java:452)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SelectImpl.execute(SelectImpl.java:423)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.LogicalUnion$UnionSelect.execute(LogicalUnion.java:477)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.LogicalUnion.execute(LogicalUnion.java:259)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.LogicalUnion.execute(LogicalUnion.java:248)
    at org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.SelectResultObjectProvider.open(SelectResultObjectProvider.java:95)
    at org.apache.openjpa.lib.rop.EagerResultList.<init>(EagerResultList.java:36)
    at org.apache.openjpa.kernel.QueryImpl.toResult(QueryImpl.java:1314)
    at org.apache.openjpa.kernel.QueryImpl.execute(QueryImpl.java:1061)
    at org.apache.openjpa.kernel.QueryImpl.execute(QueryImpl.java:911)
    at org.apache.openjpa.kernel.QueryImpl.execute(QueryImpl.java:842)
    at org.apache.openjpa.kernel.DelegatingQuery.execute(DelegatingQuery.java:601)
    at org.apache.openjpa.persistence.QueryImpl.execute(QueryImpl.java:297)
    at org.apache.openjpa.persistence.QueryImpl.getResultList(QueryImpl.java:314)
    at com.kyndryl.main.Testando.main(Testando.java:31)

这是下面的代码,我没有恢复数据:

package com.company.entities;

import javax.persistence.Basic;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
@Table(name = "test")
public class Test {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private long id;

    @Basic(optional = false)
    @Column(name = "user", nullable = false)
    private String name;

    public Test() {
        super();
    }

    public long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Teste [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]";
    }

}
o0lyfsai

o0lyfsai1#

我找到了解决方法。比我想象的要简单得多。在列名中添加双引号。请参见下面的name属性的列注解。

@Entity
@Table(name = "test")
public class Test {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private long id;

    @Basic(optional = false)
    @Column(name = "\"user\"", nullable = false)
    private String name;

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