React原生：“compileJava”任务(当前目标为1.8)和“compileKotlin”任务(当前目标为11)jvm目标兼容

xghobddn  于 2023-02-18  发布在  Java
关注(0)|答案(7)|浏览(253)

大家好，我正在尝试创建和运行一个react原生应用程序。我运行npx react-native init rn4，但当我运行npm run android时，我有这个错误：

> Task :react-native-gradle-plugin:compileKotlin
'compileJava' task (current target is 1.8) and 'compileKotlin' task (current target is 11) jvm target compatibility should be set to the same Java version.
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\ReactExtension.kt: (10, 37): 'BaseVariant' is deprecated. Deprecated in Java
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\ReactExtension.kt: (119, 30): 'BaseVariant' is deprecated. Deprecated in Java
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\ReactExtension.kt: (135, 26): 'BaseVariant' is deprecated. Deprecated in Java
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\ReactExtension.kt: (155, 32): 'BaseVariant' is deprecated. Deprecated in Java
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\ReactExtension.kt: (161, 31): 'BaseVariant' is deprecated. Deprecated in Java
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\ReactExtension.kt: (169, 36): 'BaseVariant' is deprecated. Deprecated in Java
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\ReactPlugin.kt: (99, 48): 'reactRoot: DirectoryProperty' is deprecated. reactRoot was confusing and has been replace with rootto point to your root project and reactNativeDir to point to the folder of the react-native NPM package
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\TaskConfiguration.kt: (10, 37): 'ApplicationVariant' is deprecated. Deprecated in Java
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\TaskConfiguration.kt: (11, 37): 'BaseVariant' is deprecated. Deprecated in Java
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\TaskConfiguration.kt: (12, 37): 'LibraryVariant' is deprecated. Deprecated in Java
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\TaskConfiguration.kt: (28, 51): 'BaseVariant' is deprecated. Deprecated in Java
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\TaskConfiguration.kt: (131, 12): 'ApplicationVariant' is deprecated. Deprecated in Java
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\TaskConfiguration.kt: (132, 12): 'LibraryVariant' is deprecated. Deprecated in Java
w: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\kotlin\com\facebook\react\TaskConfiguration.kt: (250, 14): 'BaseVariant' is deprecated. Deprecated in Java

> Task :react-native-gradle-plugin:compileJava
6 actionable tasks: 6 executed
Note: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\java\com\facebook\react\codegen\generator\SchemaJsonParser.java uses or overrides a deprecated API.
Note: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details.

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* Where:
Build file 'C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\android\app\build.gradle' line: 1

* What went wrong:
A problem occurred evaluating project ':app'.
> Failed to apply plugin 'com.android.internal.application'.
   > Android Gradle plugin requires Java 11 to run. You are currently using Java 1.8.
     You can try some of the following options:
       - changing the IDE settings.
       - changing the JAVA_HOME environment variable.
       - changing `org.gradle.java.home` in `gradle.properties`.

* Try:
> Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.
> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
> Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 59s

error Failed to install the app. Make sure you have the Android development environment set up: https://reactnative.dev/docs/environment-setup.
Error: Command failed: gradlew.bat app:installDebug -PreactNativeDevServerPort=8081
Note: C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\react-native-gradle-plugin\src\main\java\com\facebook\react\codegen\generator\SchemaJsonParser.java uses or overrides a deprecated API.
Note: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details.

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* Where:
Build file 'C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\android\app\build.gradle' line: 1

* What went wrong:
A problem occurred evaluating project ':app'.
> Failed to apply plugin 'com.android.internal.application'.
   > Android Gradle plugin requires Java 11 to run. You are currently using Java 1.8.
     You can try some of the following options:
       - changing the IDE settings.
       - changing the JAVA_HOME environment variable.
       - changing `org.gradle.java.home` in `gradle.properties`.

* Try:
> Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.
> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
> Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 59s

    at makeError (C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\execa\index.js:174:9)
    at C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\execa\index.js:278:16
    at processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:96:5)
    at async runOnAllDevices (C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\@react-native-community\cli-platform-android\build\commands\runAndroid\runOnAllDevices.js:109:5)
    at async Command.handleAction (C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\node_modules\@react-native-community\cli\build\index.js:192:9)
info Run CLI with --verbose flag for more details.

我还运行了cd android && ./gradlew clean，输出为：

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* Where:
Build file 'C:\Users\emanu\App\rn4\android\app\build.gradle' line: 1

* What went wrong:
A problem occurred evaluating project ':app'.
> Failed to apply plugin 'com.android.internal.application'.
   > Android Gradle plugin requires Java 11 to run. You are currently using Java 1.8.
     You can try some of the following options:
       - changing the IDE settings.
       - changing the JAVA_HOME environment variable.
       - changing `org.gradle.java.home` in `gradle.properties`.

这是android/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties中的文件

distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-7.3.3-all.zip
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists

这是我运行./gradlew --version时的输出

------------------------------------------------------------
Gradle 7.3.3
------------------------------------------------------------

Build time:   2021-12-22 12:37:54 UTC
Revision:     6f556c80f945dc54b50e0be633da6c62dbe8dc71

Kotlin:       1.5.31
Groovy:       3.0.9
Ant:          Apache Ant(TM) version 1.10.11 compiled on July 10 2021
JVM:          1.8.0_302 (Oracle Corporation 25.302-b08)
OS:           Windows 10 10.0 amd64

我读过类似的帖子，但我还没有能够修复它。与文件夹，我创建了几天前，我没有问题，当我运行的应用程序。
有人能帮帮我吗？非常感谢！

Java

7条答案

按热度按时间
plicqrtu

plicqrtu1#

如果您使用的是React Native witch Chocolatey，则必须将JDK版本更新为11。
要进行更新，请在PowerShell中执行以下命令（具有管理员权限）：

choco install -y openjdk11

在此之后，第一次（仅第一次）运行npm android时，您会得到大量警告，但项目的构建将工作。
如果您继续收到错误，可能需要调整项目的gradle版本，使其与新的JDK版本兼容。
您可以通过编辑文件 *YOUR_PROJECT\android\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper. properties * 来实现此目的
将分发URL的版本更新为7.4.2
我希望我对你有所帮助

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-02-18
yqlxgs2m

yqlxgs2m2#

消息终于消失了。
在此之前，请执行以下操作[ iam using Mac]
1.安装JDK 11并设置HOME
1.如果您有任何旧版本或已安装最新的18，而不是在错误中提到的。然后按照这个URL删除安装，并确保路径设置正确，按照这个[参考得分最高的一个]
1.现在按照URL设置路径。由***Arv编写***
1.现在在android文件夹***android/.idea/compiler.xml***中查找此文件，并将目标集“1.8”更改为“11”x1c 0d1x

  1. run ./gradlew clean [运行两次..否则将显示相同的消息]
赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-02-18
ycggw6v2

ycggw6v23#

我刚刚安装了jdk11，然后运行cd ./android/ && ./gradlew clean，这对我很有效

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-02-18
agxfikkp

agxfikkp4#

Android Gradle插件需要Java 11才能运行。您当前使用的是Java 1.8。
最后，您需要一个更新版本的Java来运行它。在线有许多资源可以帮助您完成这一任务。由于它推荐Java 11，我将坚持使用它。获得Java 11 for Windows的一个地方是Oracle downloads site（因为您目前有Oracle版本），但也有其他与OpenJDK相关的地方。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-02-18
zed5wv10

zed5wv105#

我在这里遇到了这个非常相同的问题。我尝试了MouTio的解决方案，并在Project-Name\android\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper. properties中将发行版URL更新为7.4.2，但仍然出现以下错误：

> Task :react-native-gradle-plugin:compileKotlin FAILED

“compileJava”任务（当前目标是1.8）和“compileKotlin”任务（当前目标是11）jvm目标版本1可操作任务：执行1例
失败：生成失败，出现异常。

  • 出了什么问题：任务“：react-native-gradle-plugin：compileKotlin”的执行失败。

无法查询任务"：react-native-gradle-plugin：compileKotlin“属性”compilerRun Kotlin在Java安装中找不到所需的JDK工具。请确保Kotlin编译
但是，在使用管理权限通过命令行运行此choco install -y nodejs-lts openjdk11后，错误得到修复。
别忘了用更新过的终端运行npm run android。

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0s7z1bwu

0s7z1bwu6#

openjdk11 v11.0.16.20220913 already installed.

node js version: v18.14.0

java version "19.0.2" 2023-01-17
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 19.0.2+7-44)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 19.0.2+7-44, mixed mode, sharing)

仍然存在同样问题。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-02-18
dwthyt8l

dwthyt8l7#

任务：react-native-gradle-plugin：compileKotlin“compileJava”任务（当前目标为1.8）和“compileKotlin”任务（当前目标为11）JVM目标兼容性应设置为相同的Java版本。
溶液
执行以下命令

  • 运行cmd（管理员）过去的choco安装-y openjdk 11
赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-02-18
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