我尝试运行以下命令在Azure DevOps管道中安装IIS服务器功能，如下所示：-
我创建了一个自托管代理，并在自托管代理VM内运行您的命令，只是为了检查它是否正确运行：-

我在Azure DevOps YAML管道中运行了相同的命令，但添加了Start-Process命令，以管理员身份在提升状态下启动PowerShell任务。

• • 脚本：-**

trigger:

- main

  

pool:

name: Default

  

steps:

- script: echo Hello, world!

displayName: 'Run a one-line script'

  

- script: |

echo Add other tasks to build, test, and deploy your project.

echo See https://aka.ms/yaml

displayName: 'Run a multi-line script'

- task: PowerShell@2

inputs:

targetType: 'inline'

script: |

$script = "Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName IIS-WebServerRole"

Start-Process powershell.exe -Verb RunAs -ArgumentList '-NoProfile', '-Command', $script

使用以下两个命令：-

# Starter pipeline

# Start with a minimal pipeline that you can customize to build and deploy your code.

# Add steps that build, run tests, deploy, and more:

# https://aka.ms/yaml

  

trigger:

- main

  

pool:

name: Default

  

steps:

- script: echo Hello, world!

displayName: 'Run a one-line script'

  

- script: |

echo Add other tasks to build, test, and deploy your project.

echo See https://aka.ms/yaml

displayName: 'Run a multi-line script'

  
  

- task: PowerShell@2

inputs:

targetType: 'inline'

script: |

$script = "Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName IIS-WebServerRole"

"Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName ASPNET45 -All"

Start-Process powershell.exe -Verb RunAs -ArgumentList '-NoProfile', '-Command', $script

• • 输出：-**