java 当我尝试使用Springboot和有效的JWT令牌发出HTTPGET请求时，为什么会收到HTTP响应401(拒绝访问

kr98yfug  于 2023-02-28  发布在  Java
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(198)

现在，我成功地创建了一个Springboot资源服务器，它作为授权服务器与Keycloak联系，以验证正在发送的JWT令牌。
不幸的是，尽管JWT令牌有效，但当我尝试使用有效的JWT令牌调用RestController时，从Springboot资源服务器收到401 Unauthorized。

@RequestMapping(
        value = "/companies"
        , produces = MediaTypes.HAL_JSON_VALUE
)
public interface ICompanyController {

    String REL_KEY_NAME = "companies";
    String REL_KEY_NAME_SINGLE = "company";

    @GetMapping
    CollectionModel<CompanyResponseDTO> getCompanies(JwtAuthenticationToken principal);

    @GetMapping("/{id}")
    CompanyResponseDTO getCompanyById(@PathVariable Long id);
}

我也已经查看了我的SecurityConfig，我没有发现任何错误：

@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(
        prePostEnabled = true,
        securedEnabled = true,
        jsr250Enabled = true)
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig {

    @Bean
    public SecurityFilterChain getSecurityFilterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {

        http.authorizeRequests(authz -> authz.antMatchers(HttpMethod.GET, "/companies")
                        .hasAuthority("SCOPE_profile")
                        .anyRequest()
                        .authenticated())
                .oauth2ResourceServer(oauth2 -> oauth2.jwt());

        return http.build();
    }

}

application.yml:

spring:
  application:
    name: API
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/resource?useSSL=false&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull
    username: user
    password: secret
  jpa:
    hibernate:
      ddl-auto: update
    properties:
      hibernate:
        dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL8Dialect
        default_schema: api_resource
  security:
    oauth2:
      resourceserver:
        jwt:
          issuer-uri: http://auth-dev.local/realms/bis-realm

management:
  endpoint:
    health:
      show-details: 'when-authorized'
    roles: 'actuator'
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: '*'
logging:
  level:
    root: DEBUG
    com.ictual: TRACE
    com.tsparx: TRACE
server:
  port: 8081
  servlet:
    context-path: /api

当我尝试对URL“/companies”进行HTTP调用时，仍然会收到以下日志和来自Springboot的拒绝访问。
找到下面的轨迹：

2023-02-24 18:47:40.409 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.k.a.AuthenticatedActionsHandler        : AuthenticatedActionsValve.invoke http://localhost:8081/api/companies
2023-02-24 18:47:40.409 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.k.a.AuthenticatedActionsHandler        : Policy enforcement is disabled.
2023-02-24 18:47:40.410 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : Securing GET /companies
2023-02-24 18:47:40.410 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] s.s.w.c.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter : Set SecurityContextHolder to empty SecurityContext
2023-02-24 18:47:40.410 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] org.apache.tomcat.util.http.Parameters   : Set encoding to UTF-8
2023-02-24 18:47:40.411 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.s.web.client.RestTemplate              : HTTP GET http://auth-dev.local/realms/bis-realm/protocol/openid-connect/certs
2023-02-24 18:47:40.411 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.s.web.client.RestTemplate              : Accept=[text/plain, application/json, application/*+json, */*]
2023-02-24 18:47:40.900 DEBUG 74177 --- [alina-utility-1] org.apache.catalina.session.ManagerBase  : Start expire sessions StandardManager at 1677278860900 sessioncount 0
2023-02-24 18:47:40.900 DEBUG 74177 --- [alina-utility-1] org.apache.catalina.session.ManagerBase  : End expire sessions StandardManager processingTime 0 expired sessions: 0
2023-02-24 18:47:44.233 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] s.n.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection  : sun.net.www.MessageHeader@157ef9d25 pairs: {GET /realms/bis-realm/protocol/openid-connect/certs HTTP/1.1: null}{Accept: application/json, application/jwk-set+json}{User-Agent: Java/11.0.16.1}{Host: auth-dev.local}{Connection: keep-alive}
2023-02-24 18:47:44.255 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] s.n.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection  : sun.net.www.MessageHeader@11416fa59 pairs: {null: HTTP/1.1 200 OK}{Referrer-Policy: no-referrer}{X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN}{Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains}{Cache-Control: no-cache}{X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff}{X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block}{Content-Type: application/json}{content-length: 2933}
2023-02-24 18:47:44.255 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.s.web.client.RestTemplate              : Response 200 OK
2023-02-24 18:47:44.255 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.s.web.client.RestTemplate              : Reading to [java.lang.String] as "application/json"
2023-02-24 18:47:44.257 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.s.s.o.s.r.a.JwtAuthenticationProvider  : Authenticated token
2023-02-24 18:47:44.258 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] .o.s.r.w.BearerTokenAuthenticationFilter : Set SecurityContextHolder to JwtAuthenticationToken [Principal=org.springframework.security.oauth2.jwt.Jwt@3380a05e, Credentials=[PROTECTED], Authenticated=true, Details=WebAuthenticationDetails [RemoteIpAddress=0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, SessionId=null], Granted Authorities=[SCOPE_email, SCOPE_profile]]
2023-02-24 18:47:44.258 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.s.s.w.a.i.FilterSecurityInterceptor    : Authorized filter invocation [GET /companies] with attributes [hasAuthority('SCOPE_profile')]
2023-02-24 18:47:44.258 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : Secured GET /companies
2023-02-24 18:47:44.260 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] s.s.w.c.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter : Cleared SecurityContextHolder to complete request
2023-02-24 18:47:44.261 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost]           : Processing ErrorPage[errorCode=0, location=/error]
2023-02-24 18:47:44.261 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : Securing GET /error
2023-02-24 18:47:44.261 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] s.s.w.c.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter : Set SecurityContextHolder to empty SecurityContext
2023-02-24 18:47:44.261 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.s.s.w.a.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter  : Set SecurityContextHolder to anonymous SecurityContext
2023-02-24 18:47:44.261 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : Secured GET /error
2023-02-24 18:47:44.262 DEBUG 74177 --- [nio-8081-exec-5] a.DefaultWebInvocationPrivilegeEvaluator : filter invocation [/error] denied for AnonymousAuthenticationToken [Principal=anonymousUser, Credentials=[PROTECTED], Authenticated=true, Details=WebAuthenticationDetails [RemoteIpAddress=0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, SessionId=null], Granted Authorities=[ROLE_ANONYMOUS]]

org.springframework.security.access.AccessDeniedException: Access is denied
    at org.springframework.security.access.vote.AffirmativeBased.decide(AffirmativeBased.java:73) ~[spring-security-core-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.access.DefaultWebInvocationPrivilegeEvaluator.isAllowed(DefaultWebInvocationPrivilegeEvaluator.java:100) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.access.DefaultWebInvocationPrivilegeEvaluator.isAllowed(DefaultWebInvocationPrivilegeEvaluator.java:67) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.access.RequestMatcherDelegatingWebInvocationPrivilegeEvaluator.isAllowed(RequestMatcherDelegatingWebInvocationPrivilegeEvaluator.java:76) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.filter.ErrorPageSecurityFilter.isAllowed(ErrorPageSecurityFilter.java:88) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.filter.ErrorPageSecurityFilter.doFilter(ErrorPageSecurityFilter.java:76) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.filter.ErrorPageSecurityFilter.doFilter(ErrorPageSecurityFilter.java:70) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:337) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.invoke(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:106) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.doFilter(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:81) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:346) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.access.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilter(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:122) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.access.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilter(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:116) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:346) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.session.SessionManagementFilter.doFilter(SessionManagementFilter.java:87) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.session.SessionManagementFilter.doFilter(SessionManagementFilter.java:81) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:346) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.doFilter(AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.java:109) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:346) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.servletapi.SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.java:149) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:346) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.RequestCacheAwareFilter.doFilter(RequestCacheAwareFilter.java:63) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:346) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:102) ~[spring-web-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:346) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilter(LogoutFilter.java:103) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilter(LogoutFilter.java:89) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:346) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:102) ~[spring-web-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:346) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:102) ~[spring-web-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:346) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:112) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:82) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:346) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:102) ~[spring-web-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:346) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:102) ~[spring-web-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:346) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilterInternal(FilterChainProxy.java:221) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:186) ~[spring-security-web-5.7.6.jar:5.7.6]
    at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:354) ~[spring-web-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25]
    at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:267) ~[spring-web-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) ~[spring-web-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25]
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:117) ~[spring-web-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:102) ~[spring-web-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:102) ~[spring-web-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:711) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.processRequest(ApplicationDispatcher.java:461) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:385) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:313) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.custom(StandardHostValve.java:388) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.status(StandardHostValve.java:244) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:171) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:360) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:399) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:891) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1784) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1191) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:659) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.71.jar:9.0.71]
    at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:829) ~[na:na]

我尝试过以不同的方式调整SecurityConfig，但都没有成功。

Java

1条答案

按热度按时间
dz6r00yl

dz6r00yl1#

我找到了这个不起作用的原因;我有一个keycloak/springboot依赖项，它使用旧的keycloak适配器工作方式：

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.keycloak</groupId>
  <artifactId>keycloak-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
  <version>17.0.0</version>
</dependency>

通过删除此依赖项，现在一切都正常了。

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