我正在使用JUnit测试我的Spring MVC控制器。下面是我的方法,它返回一个index.jsp
页面并在屏幕上显示Hello World
-
@RequestMapping(value = "index", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public HashMap<String, String> handleRequest() {
HashMap<String, String> model = new HashMap<String, String>();
String name = "Hello World";
model.put("greeting", name);
return model;
}
下面是我对上述方法的JUnit测试:
public class ControllerTest {
private MockMvc mockMvc;
@Before
public void setup() throws Exception {
InternalResourceViewResolver viewResolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
viewResolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/views/");
viewResolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
this.mockMvc = standaloneSetup(new Controller()).setViewResolvers(viewResolver).build();
}
@Test
public void test01_Index() throws Exception {
mockMvc.perform(get("/index")).andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(content().contentType("application/json"))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.greeting").value("Hello World"));
}
}
上面的junit在我调试的时候工作正常,但是当我把junit作为run as junit
运行的时候,它给了我这个错误--
MockMvc : Circular view path [view]: would dispatch back to the current handler URL [/view] again
因此,为了解决这个问题,我遵循了这个tutorial,之后我得到了这个异常-
java.lang.AssertionError: Content type not set
at org.springframework.test.util.AssertionErrors.fail(AssertionErrors.java:39)
at org.springframework.test.util.AssertionErrors.assertTrue(AssertionErrors.java:72)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.ContentResultMatchers$1.match(ContentResultMatchers.java:75)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc$1.andExpect(MockMvc.java:141)
at com.ebay.personalization.bullseye.zookeeper.test.ZookeeperControllerTest.test01_Index(ZookeeperControllerTest.java:32)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:76)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:602)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:15)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:41)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:20)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:28)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:76)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:193)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:52)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:191)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:42)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:184)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)
我在这里做错了什么?在.jsp页面上,它显示Hello World
。
我在此跟进我先前的质询
2条答案
按热度按时间bvn4nwqk1#
我发现请求Map方法存在一些问题:
理想情况下,您的方法上应该有一个
@ResponseBody
注解,以指示返回的内容将被流式输出:现在完成了这些,您的测试可以如下所示:
在您的示例中,Spring正在尝试找出视图名称,并将视图名称设置为
index
,这也是控制器路径,因此您会看到循环视图路径错误。cczfrluj2#
您还应该检查请求Map:
get(“/...”)是否与@RequestMapping匹配?
如果从未调用handleRequest,您将得到相同的错误
Content type not set
。