我解决了在其父组件（DrawerMenuNavigator）之外声明<CustomDrawerContent />组件的相同问题，如下所示：

function CustomDrawerContent(props: DrawerContentComponentProps) {
      return (
        <DrawerContentScrollView {...props}>
          <DrawerItemList {...props} />
        </DrawerContentScrollView>
      );
    }
    
    const Drawer = createDrawerNavigator<DrawerNavigationProps>();
    
    const DrawerMenuNavigator = ({}) => {
      return (
        <Drawer.Navigator
          drawerContent={CustomDrawerContent}
          initialRouteName={DRAWER_MENU_NAVIGATOR.DASHBOARD_NAVIGATOR}
          screenOptions={{headerShown: false, drawerStyle: styles.drawer}}>
          <Drawer.Screen
            component={DashboardNavigator}
            name={DRAWER_MENU_NAVIGATOR.DASHBOARD_NAVIGATOR}
          />
        </Drawer.Navigator>
      );
    };