我正在尝试使用Java Spring实现AWS Lambda服务。我已经通过了一大堆教程,这些教程告诉我一大堆方法来实现它,但我无法让它工作。
我遇到的主要问题是AWS Lambda库要求类具有零参数构造函数,这使得很难使用Spring IOC容器。我发现a tutorial有一个解决方案,并且能够在创建后将Spring bean注入到类中,但这种方法似乎不适用于从定义的接口创建的匿名类的bean示例化(例如Spring Data Repositories),这是我的应用程序使用的东西。
我找到了一个关于AWS lambda库的Spring Package 器的教程,但似乎也不起作用;我想我已经从their sample code或多或少正确地复制了他们的代码,但是当我在Lambda上运行它时,我得到了以下错误:
START RequestId: d9e62756-e72b-45f0-8df4-2164f3979dd7 Version: $LATEST
Failed to discover main class. An attempt was made to discover main class as 'MAIN_CLASS' environment variable, system property as well as entry in META-INF/MANIFEST.MF (in that order).: java.lang.IllegalStateException
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to discover main class. An attempt was made to discover main class as 'MAIN_CLASS' environment variable, system property as well as entry in META-INF/MANIFEST.MF (in that order).
at org.springframework.cloud.function.utils.FunctionClassUtils.getStartClass(FunctionClassUtils.java:83)
at org.springframework.cloud.function.utils.FunctionClassUtils.getStartClass(FunctionClassUtils.java:60)
at org.springframework.cloud.function.adapter.aws.FunctionInvoker.start(FunctionInvoker.java:104)
at org.springframework.cloud.function.adapter.aws.FunctionInvoker.<init>(FunctionInvoker.java:70)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
下面是我的代码:
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<version>2.2.4.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>JobsTest</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-function-adapter-aws</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-lambda-java-events</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-lambda-java-core</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<skip>true</skip>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<createDependencyReducedPom>false</createDependencyReducedPom>
<shadedArtifactAttached>true</shadedArtifactAttached>
<shadedClassifierName>aws</shadedClassifierName>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
JobTestApplication.java (我正在使用一个示例PoC应用程序来尝试让这个该死的东西工作,然后我将一个接一个地添加更多高级功能):
package jobtest;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import java.util.function.Function;
@SpringBootApplication
public class JobTestApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(JobTestApplication.class, args);
}
@Bean
public Function<Object, String> uppercase() {
return input -> "Hello World!";
}
}
有人能给我解释一下我做错了什么吗?我已经花了2天半的时间在这上面,我还是想不出来。谢谢。
3条答案
按热度按时间5f0d552i1#
我遇到了同样的问题。根据此链接,https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-function/issues/439,Spring Cloud Function版本3.0.2可能会解决您的问题。
dffbzjpn2#
aws lambda update-function-configuration --function-name testFunction--environment“Variables={MAIN_CLASS=path.to.mainClass}”
omtl5h9j3#
你必须在
MANIFEST.MF
文件中添加主类.如果你的项目中没有这个文件夹和文件,你可以自己创建.