XAML 在Xamarin Forms中绑定自定义条目

eeq64g8w  于 2023-04-03  发布在  其他
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(148)

我试图将Frame中的这个Entry提取到Xamarin中的自定义元素中,以获得一个可重用的Entry,其边框仅在顶部和底部:

<Frame xmlns="..."
       HasShadow="False"
       CornerRadius="0"
       Padding="0, 1, 0, 1"
       BackgroundColor="#c0c0c0">
    <Entry Padding="20, 10, 20, 10"
           Placeholder="{Binding Placeholder}"
           Text="{Binding Text}"
           BackgroundColor="#ffffff" />
</Frame>

代码隐藏:

public partial class CbSingleEntry : Frame
{
    public static readonly BindableProperty TextProperty = BindableProperty.Create("Text", typeof(string), typeof(CbSingleEntry));
    public static readonly BindableProperty PlaceholderProperty = BindableProperty.Create("Placeholder", typeof(string), typeof(CbSingleEntry));

    public string Text
    {
        get { return (string)GetValue(TextProperty); }
        set { SetValue(TextProperty, value); }
    }

    public string Placeholder
    {
        get { return (string)GetValue(PlaceholderProperty); }
        set { SetValue(PlaceholderProperty, value); }
    }

    public CbSingleEntry()
    {
        InitializeComponent();

        BindingContext = this;
    }
}

当我尝试使用此自定义字段时,Placeholder和Text属性设置正确,但我无法将它们绑定到类中的属性:

// this one works fine
<local:CbSingleEntry Placeholder="Company" Text="My Company" />
// Placeholder works, but Text is always empty
<local:CbSingleEntry Placeholder="Company" Text="{Binding Company}" />

我可以确认Company有一个值,因为使用普通文本字段它可以正常工作:

// This one works as expected, Text is displayed from binded attribute
<Entry Placeholder="Company" Text="{Binding Company}" />
rekjcdws

rekjcdws1#

原因:在本例中,您在CbSingleEntry中设置了BindingContext

BindingContext = this;

因此ContentPage中的绑定将不再起作用。

解决方案:

您可以在CbSingleEntry中修改代码

在xaml中

<Frame xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms" 
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
             xmlns:d="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms/design"
             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
             mc:Ignorable="d"
             
             x:Name="CustomView"  // set the name here
       
             x:Class="xxx">
 
       
           <Entry
             
           Placeholder="{Binding Source={x:Reference CustomView},Path=Placeholder}"
           Text="{Binding Source={x:Reference CustomView},Path=Text}"
           BackgroundColor="#ffffff" />
        
    
</Frame>

在代码后面

public partial class CbSingleEntry : Frame
{
    public static readonly BindableProperty TextProperty = BindableProperty.Create("Text", typeof(string), typeof(CbSingleEntry));
    public static readonly BindableProperty PlaceholderProperty = BindableProperty.Create("Placeholder", typeof(string), typeof(CbSingleEntry));

    public string Text
    {
        get { return (string)GetValue(TextProperty); }
        set { SetValue(TextProperty, value); }
    }

    public string Placeholder
    {
        get { return (string)GetValue(PlaceholderProperty); }
        set { SetValue(PlaceholderProperty, value); }
    }

    public CbSingleEntry()
    {
        InitializeComponent();

       // BindingContext = this; don't need to set it any more
    }
}
3pmvbmvn

3pmvbmvn2#

简单的事情是设置条目文本BindingModeTwoWay
例如:public static readonly BindableProperty CitytxtProperty = BindableProperty.Create(nameof(Citytxt),typeof(string),typeof(CustomAddressView),“",BindingMode.TwoWay);

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