typescript Angular Unit Testing -无法读取未定义的属性(阅读“size”)NgRx

u5rb5r59  于 2023-04-22  发布在  TypeScript
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(132)

我得到一个关于我的spec文件单元测试的错误,没有成功解决,当我运行npm test时,错误显示在karma chrome上:
enter image description here
agent.service.spec.ts:

import { HttpClientTestingModule } from '@angular/common/http/testing';
import { TestBed } from '@angular/core/testing';
import { RouterTestingModule } from '@angular/router/testing';
import { MemoizedSelector, Store } from '@ngrx/store';
import { MockStore, provideMockStore } from '@ngrx/store/testing';
import * as fromGrid from './../grid/store/grid.reducer';

import { GridActions } from './../grid/store/grid.actions';
import { AgentService } from './agent.service';
import { GridSizeEnum } from '../models/enums/GridSize';

describe('AgentService', () => {

    let agentService: AgentService;
    let mockStore: MockStore<fromGrid.State>;
    let mockGridSizeSelector: MemoizedSelector<fromGrid.State, GridSizeEnum>;
    let size: GridSizeEnum = GridSizeEnum.GRID_1

    beforeEach(() => {
        TestBed.configureTestingModule({
            imports: [
                HttpClientTestingModule,
                RouterTestingModule
            ],
            providers: [
                AgentService,
                provideMockStore({}),

            ],
        });

        agentService = TestBed.get(AgentService);
        mockStore = TestBed.get(Store);
        mockGridSizeSelector = mockStore.overrideSelector(fromGrid.getGridSize, size);
    });

    it('should return the default state', () => {

        const action = {} as GridActions;
        const state = fromGrid.reducer(fromGrid.initialState, action);
        expect(state).toBe(fromGrid.initialState);

    });

    it('should be created', () => {

        expect(agentService).toBeTruthy();
    });

    afterEach(() => {

    })

});

agent.service.ts:
建造师部分─

constructor(private http: HttpClient,
    private router: Router,
    private store: Store<fromRoot.State>,
    private gridStore: Store<fromGrid.State>,
    private commandWebSocket: CommandWebsocketService,
    private logService: LogService) {

    this.commandWebSocket.connect();
    this.commandWebSocket.messages$.subscribe((data) => {
      this.commandWebsocketData(data);
    });

    this.store.pipe(select(fromGrid.getGridSize), takeUntil(this.destroyed$)).subscribe((size) => {
      if (size) {
        this.gridSize = size;
      }
    });

    this.gridStore.pipe(select(fromGrid.getGridVideoStreamIDs, this.gridSize), takeUntil(this.destroyed$)).subscribe(data => {
      if (data && data.length) {
        this.gridStreamIDs = data;
        const byPassCpuIdsCopy = this.byPassCpuIds;
        this.byPassCpuIds = [];
        this.gridStreamIDs.filter((dta) => {
          this.byPassCpuIds[dta] = byPassCpuIdsCopy[dta];
        });
      }
    });
  }

grid.reducer.ts:

export const getGridSize = createSelector(
  getGridFeatureState,
  state => state.size
);

在另一种情况下,当我订阅constructor()ngOnInit()(如果是组件单元测试)的特定选择器时,这个错误会出现很多。
对于解决方案,我试图在规范文件中初始化状态,见上面的agent.service.spec...但它没有解决。需要你的帮助,谢谢!
如何解决这个错误:

Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'size')
sz81bmfz

sz81bmfz1#

你需要初始化你的商店:

provideMockStore({
  grid: {     // assuming 'grid' is your feature key
    size: 5
  }
})
htrmnn0y

htrmnn0y2#

还需要初始化provideMockStore()中的选择器:

provideMockStore({
     initialState: fromGrid.initialState,
     selectors: [
         {
            selector: fromGrid.getGridSize,
            value: GridSizeEnum.GRID_1
         }
     ]
 }),

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