android 应用程序在请求位置权限后立即崩溃

juzqafwq  于 2023-05-15  发布在  Android
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(144)

我已经寻找了类似的问题,他们都没有包括catlog,所以没有人能真正帮助他们。我把它放在这里,希望你能帮忙!基本上,只要我打开应用程序,它就会提示我一个位置权限,说我会允许它。只要我点击是的,应用程序崩溃!

package com.worden.jason.sample;

import android.Manifest;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements LocationListener {
    LocationManager locationManager;
    public static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION = 99;
    String provider;
    public void Analysis(View view) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,Analysis.class);
        startActivity(intent);
        finish();
    }

    public void Tips(View view) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,Tips.class);
        startActivity(intent);
        finish();
    }

    public boolean checkLocationPermission() {
        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
                Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
                != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

            // Should we show an explanation?
            if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
                    Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)) {

                // Show an explanation to the user *asynchronously* -- don't block
                // this thread waiting for the user's response! After the user
                // sees the explanation, try again to request the permission.
                new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
                        .setTitle(R.string.TileLocation)
                        .setMessage(R.string.TextLocation)
                        .setPositiveButton(R.string.Positive, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
                                //Prompt the user once explanation has been shown
                                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,
                                        new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
                                        MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION);
                            }
                        })
                        .create()
                        .show();
            } else {
                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
                        new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
                        MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION);
            }
            return false;
        } else {
            return true;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
                                           @NonNull String permissions[], @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode) {
            case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION: {
                // If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
                if (grantResults.length > 0
                        && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

                    // location-related task you need to do.

                    if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
                            Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
                            == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

                        locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 400, 1, this);
                    }

                } else {

                    // permission denied, boo! Disable the
                }
                return;
            }

        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {

    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();

        if (checkLocationPermission()) {
            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
                    Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
                    == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

                //Request location updates:
                locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 400, 1, this);
            }
        }
    }
}

log for crash
编辑

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements LocationListener {
    LocationManager locationManager;
    public static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION = 99;
    **String GPS_PROVIDER;**
    public void Analysis(View view) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,Analysis.class);
        startActivity(intent);
        finish();
    }

    public void Tips(View view) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,Tips.class);
        startActivity(intent);
        finish();
    }
    **@Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);**
    }

    public boolean checkLocationPermission() {

        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
                Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
                != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

            // Should we show an explanation?
            if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
                    Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)) {

                // Show an explanation to the user *asynchronously* -- don't block
                // this thread waiting for the user's response! After the user
                // sees the explanation, try again to request the permission.
                new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
                        .setTitle(R.string.TileLocation)
                        .setMessage(R.string.TextLocation)
                        .setPositiveButton(R.string.Positive, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
                                //Prompt the user once explanation has been shown
                                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,
                                        new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
                                        MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION);
                            }
                        })
                        .create()
                        .show();

            } else {

                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
                        new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
                        MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION);
            }
            return false;
        } else {
            return true;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
                                           @NonNull String permissions[], @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode) {
            case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION: {
                // If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
                if (grantResults.length > 0
                        && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

                    // location-related task you need to do.

                    if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
                            Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
                            == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

                        locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(GPS_PROVIDER, 400, 1, this);
                    }

                } else {

                    // permission denied, boo! Disable the

                }
                return;
            }

        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {

    }
    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();

        if (checkLocationPermission()) {
            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
                    Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
                    == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

                //Request location updates:
                locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(GPS_PROVIDER, 400, 1, this);
            }
        }

    }
}
zpgglvta

zpgglvta1#

这里有两个问题:
1.不初始化locationManager字段。您对locationManager.requestLocationUpdates的调用将导致NullPointerException
1.不初始化provider字段。您对locationManager.requestLocationUpdates的调用不喜欢此。
要解决第一个问题,请添加以下覆盖:

protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
}

要解决第二个问题,请丢弃provider字段,改用LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER(或LocationManager中定义的其他提供程序之一)。或者初始化provider字段。
设置断点并在调试器下运行程序是查找此类问题的好方法。另一种方法是查看日志--我敢打赌,在那里的某个地方有相关的堆栈跟踪。
同时确保您的清单中提到了所需的权限:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />

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