python 当连接到discord网关时,我得到一个错误,我的WebSocket已被关闭

prdp8dxp  于 2023-05-16  发布在  Python
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(274)

我试图在python中创建一个discord bot,但discord.py没有给予我所需的控制级别,因此我正在创建一个自定义API。我正在使用“websocket-client”模块。我已经看过discord的文档了,我找不到问题。由于某种原因,当我运行这段代码时,它给了我一个错误:

import requests
from websocket import create_connection
import json
import time
from threading import Thread

token = "<my token>"

class DiscordBot:
    def __init__(self, token):
        self.token = token
        self.header = {"authorization": token, "content-type":"application/json"}

    def connect(self):
        self.ws = create_connection("wss://gateway.discord.gg/?v=9&encoding=json")
        event = self.__recievejsonresponse__()
        self.heartbeat_interval = event["d"]["heartbeat_interval"]/1000
        heartbeatProc = Thread(target=self.heartbeat)
        heartbeatProc.start()
        payload = {
            "op":2,
            "d":{
                "token":self.token,
                "intents":8,

                "properties":{
                    "os":"linux",
                    "browser":"chromium",
                    "device":"pc"
                },
            }
        }
        self.__sendjsonrequest__(payload)
        self.__recieveloop__()
    
    def __recieveloop__(self):
        while True:
            event = self.__recievejsonresponse__()
            print(event)
            self.prevEvent = event            
            try:
                #print(f"{author}:{content}")
                op_code = event["op"]
                if op_code == 11:
                    print("heartbeat recievedd")
            except:
                pass

    def heartbeat(self):
        print("heartbeating")
        heartbeatJSON = {
                "op": 1,
                "d": "null"
            }
        self.__sendjsonrequest__(heartbeatJSON)
        while True:
            time.sleep(self.heartbeat_interval)
            heartbeatJSON = {
                "op": 1,
                "d": "null"
            }
            self.__sendjsonrequest__(heartbeatJSON)

    def __recievejsonresponse__(self):
        response = self.ws.recv()
        if response:
            return json.loads(response)
        
    def __sendjsonrequest__(self, request):
        self.ws.send(json.dumps(request))

在运行这段代码时,我得到了以下错误

{'t': None, 's': None, 'op': 11, 'd': None}
heartbeat recievedd
None
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "c:\Downloads\learn.py", line 153, in <module>
    myBot.connect()
  File "c:\Downloads\learn.py", line 34, in connect
    self.__recieveloop__()
  File "c:\Downloads\learn.py", line 38, in __recieveloop__
    event = self.__recievejsonresponse__()
  File "c:\Downloads\learn.py", line 110, in __recievejsonresponse__
    response = self.ws.recv()
  File "C:\Apps\Python310\site-packages\websocket\_core.py", line 362, in recv
    opcode, data = self.recv_data()
  File "C:\Apps\Python310\site-packages\websocket\_core.py", line 385, in recv_data
    opcode, frame = self.recv_data_frame(control_frame)
  File "C:\Apps\Python310\site-packages\websocket\_core.py", line 406, in recv_data_frame
    frame = self.recv_frame()
  File "C:\Apps\Python310\site-packages\websocket\_core.py", line 445, in recv_frame
    return self.frame_buffer.recv_frame()
  File "C:\Apps\Python310\site-packages\websocket\_abnf.py", line 338, in recv_frame
    self.recv_header()
  File "C:\Apps\Python310\site-packages\websocket\_abnf.py", line 294, in recv_header
    header = self.recv_strict(2)
  File "C:\Apps\Python310\site-packages\websocket\_abnf.py", line 373, in recv_strict
    bytes_ = self.recv(min(16384, shortage))
  File "C:\Apps\Python310\site-packages\websocket\_core.py", line 529, in _recv
    return recv(self.sock, bufsize)
  File "C:\Apps\Python310\site-packages\websocket\_socket.py", line 122, in recv
    raise WebSocketConnectionClosedException(
websocket._exceptions.WebSocketConnectionClosedException: Connection to remote host was lost.
mkshixfv

mkshixfv1#

您的bot收到心跳请求,但不回复。这会导致discord关闭WebSocket,因为它认为你停止了响应,所以下一个__recievejsonresponse__()失败,因为websocket关闭了。
只需响应心跳就足以解决问题,但您可能希望添加额外的断开连接处理,以防连接中断。

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