我正在开发一个Next.js应用程序，当我开始用selenium-webdriver做一些测试时，我开始遇到一些问题。我的Web应用使用Metamask钱包进行身份验证。问题是当试图在一个测试窗口上导入一个钱包时， selenium 能够在我的网络应用程序中登录。我尝试了很多方法来做到这一点：

• JavaScript测试尝试下载metamask或尝试打开安装了metamask的新chromewindow
• Python使用auto-metamask进行测试，尝试在新窗口中导入metamask...

Ubuntu 22.04 Chrome版本为113.0.5672.92，chromedriver版本为113.0.5672.63，selenium-webdriver版本为4.9.1，python3版本为3.10.6。

代码如下：

import time
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait

def test_login_button():
    EXTENSION_PATH = '/nkbihfbeogaeaoehlefnkodbefgpgknn-10.30.1-www.Crx4Chrome.com.crx' # Path from the crx downloaded file in my pc (I have tried a bunch of them downloaded from different sites)
    SECRET_RECOVERY_PHRASE = "my seed phrase"
    NEW_PASSWORD = "password"

    opt = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
    opt.add_extension(EXTENSION_PATH)
    #opt.add_argument("--disable-extensions-except=nkbihfbeogaeaoehlefnkodbefgpgknn") (this approach does not work, I tried to disable all extensions except metamask but it does not work when executing the code because it does not find the extension)
    #opt.add_argument("--user-data-dir=./path/to/google-chrome/Profile 1") (this approach did not work when trying to open an existing profile)

    driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=opt)
    time.sleep(3)

    driver.switch_to.window(driver.window_handles[1])
    time.sleep(3)

    wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 30)
    element = wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '//button[text()="Importar una cartera existente"]'))) # This is the line which gives an error
    element.click()
    #driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//*[text()="Importar una cartera existente"]').click()

    # Rest of the code

获取错误：

>       element = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[text()="Importar una cartera existente"]')))

self = <selenium.webdriver.remote.errorhandler.ErrorHandler object at 0x7fcb4e1556f0>
response = {'status': 500, 'value': '{"value":{"error":"unknown error","message":"unknown error: Runtime.callFunctionOn threw exc...\\n#19 0x55775845dc97 \\u003Cunknown>\\n#20 0x55775846e113 \\u003Cunknown>\\n#21 0x7fdaf2c94b43 \\u003Cunknown>\\n"}}'}

selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: Runtime.callFunctionOn threw exception: Error: LavaMoat - property "Proxy" of globalThis is inaccessible under scuttling mode. To learn more visit https://github.com/LavaMoat/LavaMoat/pull/360.
E         at get (chrome-extension://nkbihfbeogaeaoehlefnkodbefgpgknn/runtime-lavamoat.js:11200:17)
E         at serializationGuard (<anonymous>:198:67)
E         at buildError (<anonymous>:319:27)
E         (Session info: chrome=113.0.5672.92)`

我已经遵循了不同的教程：

• 主要的一个是：https://dev.to/ltmenezes/automated-dapps-scrapping-with-selenium-and-metamask-2ae9
• 自动元掩码库：https://pypi.org/project/auto-metamask/
• Metamask automation with Selenium webdriver

我只是想能够进行一些测试，以便与metamask钱包进行交互，以便我的应用程序能够登录它，然后与提供逻辑的智能合约进行交互。