我在Python3 DNS服务器工作,我遇到了一个问题,每秒最大查询使用socketserver模块。
经典Bind 9服务器统计:
DNS Performance Testing Tool
Version 2.11.2
[Status] Command line: dnsperf -s 127.0.0.1 -d example.com -l 60
[Status] Sending queries (to 127.0.0.1:53)
[Status] Started at: Mon May 8 14:26:55 2023
[Status] Stopping after 60.000000 seconds
[Status] Testing complete (time limit)
Statistics:
Queries sent: 3055286
Queries completed: 3055286 (100.00%)
Queries lost: 0 (0.00%)
Response codes: NOERROR 3055286 (100.00%)
Average packet size: request 29, response 45
Run time (s): 60.010743
Queries per second: 50912.317483
Average Latency (s): 0.001872 (min 0.000050, max 0.077585)
Latency StdDev (s): 0.000859
**vic@waramik:/home/vic/scripts$ uptime**
14:27:58 up 2 days, 4:09, 1 user, load average: 0.73, 0.29, 0.25
如您所见,速率约为50 k q/s,其中1米的LA为0.73(2个内核)。
还有一个在Python3上用socketserver模块做的echo DNS服务器:
import socketserver
class UDPserver(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler):
def handle(self):
data, sock = self.request
sock.sendto(data, self.client_address)
if __name__ == "__main__":
host = "127.0.0.2"
port = 53
addr = (host, port)
with socketserver.ThreadingUDPServer(addr, UDPserver) as udp:
print(f'Start to listen on {addr}')
udp.serve_forever(0.1)
它将执行如下操作:
$ dig example.com @127.0.0.2
;; Warning: query response not set
; \<\<\>\> DiG 9.18.12-0ubuntu0.22.04.1-Ubuntu \<\<\>\> example.com @127.0.0.2
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; -\>\>HEADER\<\<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 10796
;; flags: rd ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1
;; WARNING: recursion requested but not available
;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 1232
; COOKIE: 12158dbef76fddc9 (echoed)
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;example.com. IN A
;; Query time: 0 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.2#53(127.0.0.2) (UDP)
;; WHEN: Mon May 08 14:24:33 MSK 2023
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 52
PyDNS服务器压力测试后有统计:
DNS Performance Testing Tool
Version 2.11.2
[Status] Command line: dnsperf -s 127.0.0.2 -d example.com -l 60
[Status] Sending queries (to 127.0.0.2:53)
[Status] Started at: Mon May 8 14:29:35 2023
[Status] Stopping after 60.000000 seconds
[Status] Testing complete (time limit)
Statistics:
Queries sent: 478089
Queries completed: 478089 (100.00%)
Queries lost: 0 (0.00%)
Response codes: NOERROR 478089 (100.00%)
Average packet size: request 29, response 29
Run time (s): 60.024616
Queries per second: 7964.882274
Average Latency (s): 0.012543 (min 0.000420, max 0.082480)
Latency StdDev (s): 0.003576
$ uptime
14:30:49 up 2 days, 4:12, 1 user, load average: 1.22, 0.56, 0.34
如您所见,统计性能的边界为**~ 8 kq/s,其中1 m的LA为1.22**(2个内核)。
你能告诉我我做错了什么吗?
之前我尝试使用一组套接字和线程模块,最大q/s为~ 5 k。我也读过很多类似的例子,没有找到解决方案。
1条答案
按热度按时间hm2xizp91#
我找到了一个解决办法。我已经取代了asincio数据报协议上的socketserver,它现在正在工作