python Django 1.8使用gmail SMTP发送邮件

imzjd6km  于 2023-05-21  发布在  Python
关注(0)|答案(7)|浏览(227)

我尝试在django 1.8中使用smtp.gmail.com发送邮件
我的settings.py包含:

EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django_smtp_ssl.SSLEmailBackend'  
EMAIL_HOST='smtp.gmail.com'  
EMAIL_PORT=465  
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'sarath4coding'  
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = '*********'  
DEFAULT_EMAIL_FROM = 'sarath4coding@gmail.com'
from django.core import mail
mail.send_mail('subject','message','sarath4coding@gmail.com',['sarath4coding@gmail.com'])

但得到了这个错误:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<console>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/home/manager/dj1.8/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/mail/__init__.py", line 62, in send_mail
    return mail.send()
  File "/home/manager/dj1.8/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/mail/message.py", line 303, in send
    return self.get_connection(fail_silently).send_messages([self])
  File "/home/manager/dj1.8/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/mail/backends/smtp.py", line 100, in send_messages
    new_conn_created = self.open()
  File "/home/manager/dj1.8/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django_smtp_ssl.py", line 14, in open
    self.connection.login(self.username, self.password)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/smtplib.py", line 622, in login
    raise SMTPAuthenticationError(code, resp)
SMTPAuthenticationError: (534, '5.7.14 <https://accounts.google.com/ContinueSignIn?sarp=1&scc=1&plt=AKgnsbuze\n5.7.14 2FDKQt2Dlo2vqFIvbr6DnBItwWvh9DChPwbeTZO66N91gzmiA437Vqs80cZ9-8u13vxq5a\n5.7.14 bVahzO_BQcZ53yKbJ-YbAlmFE1XIK7MfH97O0wI1lvzpTG_WAHuTIBF0HD1GA2icUoUemt\n5.7.14 ErZn4qb942aAIMG103FnrzLp4txXTbXC-wGLpaz5yvnUN5thahvv3-RiIVW8F1QddZKZlg\n5.7.14 qQKpqWw56zr1AcO2s_oaBEt556fQ> Please log in via your web browser and\n5.7.14 then try again.\n5.7.14  Learn more at\n5.7.14  https://support.google.com/mail/answer/78754 kx14sm6579665pab.0 - gsmtp')

我尝试了文件中所说的一切,并遵循了许多建议的解决方案。
例如https://accounts.google.com/DisplayUnlockCaptcha,启用低安全性应用程序等。
但我还是出错了
有人能告诉我如何正确配置Django 1.8来使用Gmail发送邮件吗?

uqjltbpv

uqjltbpv1#

我在settings.py

EMAIL_USE_TLS = True
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.gmail.com'
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'test@gmail.com'
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'test'
EMAIL_PORT = 587

views.py

from django.core.mail import EmailMessage

email = EmailMessage('title', 'body', to=[email])
email.send()

标签:https://accounts.google.com/DisplayUnlockCaptcha
并确保打开安全性较低的应用程序的权限。

pqwbnv8z

pqwbnv8z2#

请记住:
转到您的Google帐户设置,找到安全->帐户权限->访问不太安全的应用程序,启用此选项。
关于此选项:https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/6010255

1tuwyuhd

1tuwyuhd3#

我测试了一下,在django 1.8中运行得很好:
首先,你应该检查this link,由谷歌提供,你做了:)
请注意,由于一些我不知道的奇怪原因,您必须在view.py or shell中编写这样的代码:

import django
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.mail import send_mail

send_mail('Subject here', 'Here is the message.', settings.EMAIL_HOST_USER,
         ['to@example.com'], fail_silently=False)

这也是我在setting.py文件中的设置:

EMAIL_USE_TLS = True
EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.gmail.com'
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'xxxx' #my gmail password
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'xxxx@gmail.com' #my gmail username
EMAIL_PORT = 587
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = EMAIL_HOST_USER
snvhrwxg

snvhrwxg4#

在www.example.com文件中替换settings.py:

EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django_smtp_ssl.SSLEmailBackend'

EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'

w7t8yxp5

w7t8yxp55#

在www.example.com中settings.py更改此

EMAIL_HOST='imap.gmail.com'
EMAIL_PORT = 587
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'yadavabhishek260@gmail.com'
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD ='**********'
EMAIL_USE_SSL=False
EMAIL_USE_TLS= True
dtcbnfnu

dtcbnfnu6#

这对我很有效:
settings.py

EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django_smtp_ssl.SSLEmailBackend'
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.gmail.com'
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'test'
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'test@gmail.com'
EMAIL_PORT = 587
EMAIL_USE_TLS = True

解锁验证码:https://accounts.google.com/DisplayUnlockCaptcha
views.py

email = EmailMessage(
    'subject_message',
    'content_message',
    'sender smtp gmail' +'<sender@gmail.com>',
    ['receiver@gmail.com'],
    headers = {'Reply-To': 'contact_email@gmail.com' }
)
email.send()
du7egjpx

du7egjpx7#

我在Django 1.11中使用了这个
在settings.py

EMAIL_USE_TLS = True
EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.gmail.com'
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'sender' #sender mail password
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'sender@mail.com' #sender mail username
EMAIL_PORT = 587
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = EMAIL_HOST_USER

在view.py

send_mail('mail subject', 'body content',settings.EMAIL_HOST_USER,
                      ['receiver@mail.com'], fail_silently=False)

并后藤https://myaccount.google.com/u/0/security?hl=en以启用不太安全的应用程序访问

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