原作者可能不需要，但经过几次尝试，我设法完成了如下结果：

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>3.4.1</version>
    <executions>
        <execution>
            <id>exec-id</id>
            <phase>package</phase>
            <goals>
                <goal>shade</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
                <minimizeJar>true</minimizeJar>
                <artifactSet>
                    <includes>
                        <include>group.id:artifactId</include>
                    </includes>
                </artifactSet>
                <filters>
                    <filter>
                        <artifact>group.id:artifactId</artifact>
                        <includes>
                            <include>path/to/include/**</include>
                            <include>path/to/include/**</include>
                            <include>path/to/include/**</include>
                            <include>path/to/include/**</include>
                        </includes>
                    </filter>
                </filters>
                <finalName>yourFinalName</finalName> 
                <createDependencyReducedPom>false</createDependencyReducedPom>
                <outputDirectory>../your-dir</outputDirectory>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
    </executions>
</plugin>

使用属性<artifactSet>和<includes>，您只定义了应该添加到outoput jar的依赖项，如果您必须过滤工件，您可以使用<filters>来过滤每个工件的包。
希望这能帮上忙。