我发现在MacOS上安装Circos非常非常困难,我在Google上找到的所有答案都非常生 rust ,在MacOS Big Sur版本11.0.1上不适用。以下是我错过的:
(base) user@user-MacBook-Pro % circos -modules
ok 1.50 Carp
ok 0.45 Clone
ok 2.63 Config::General
ok 3.74 Cwd
ok 2.170 Data::Dumper
ok 2.55 Digest::MD5
ok 2.85 File::Basename
ok 3.74 File::Spec::Functions
ok 0.2304 File::Temp
ok 1.51 FindBin
ok 0.39 Font::TTF::Font
missing GD
missing GD::Polyline
ok 2.5 Getopt::Long
ok 1.39 IO::File
ok 0.430 List::MoreUtils
ok 1.5 List::Util
ok 0.01 Math::Bezier
ok 1.999811 Math::BigFloat
ok 0.07 Math::Round
ok 0.08 Math::VecStat
ok 1.03_01 Memoize
ok 1.84 POSIX
ok 1.30 Params::Validate
ok 1.69 Pod::Usage
ok 2.05 Readonly
ok 2017060201 Regexp::Common
ok 2.85 SVG
ok 1.19 Set::IntSpan
ok 1.6611 Statistics::Basic
ok 3.08_01 Storable
ok 1.22 Sys::Hostname
ok 2.03 Text::Balanced
ok 0.62 Text::Format
ok 1.9759 Time::HiRes
似乎唯一缺少的包是GD
。所以我尝试安装GD。
(base) user@user-MacBook-Pro % curl -O http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/L/LD/LDS/GD-2.50.tar.gz
(base) user@user-MacBook-Pro % tar xvfz GD-2.50.tar.gz
(base) user@user-MacBook-Pro % cd GD-2.50
(base) user@user-MacBook-Pro % perl Makefile.pl
Notice: Type perl Makefile.PL -h for command-line option summary.
**UNRECOVERABLE ERROR**
Could not find gdlib-config in the search path. Please install libgd 2.0.28 or higher.
If you want to try to compile anyway, please rerun this script with the option --ignore_missing_gd.
再次,问题似乎是缺少libgd
。我试着安装了一下:
(base) user@user-MacBook-Pro curl -O https://bitbucket.org/libgd/gd-libgd/downloads/libgd-2.1.0-rc2.tar.gz
(base) user@user-MacBook-Pro tar -xzvf libgd-2.1.0-rc2.tar.gz
(base) user@user-MacBook-Pro cd libgd-2.1.0-rc2
(base) user@user-MacBook-Pro ./configure
(base) user@user-MacBook-Pro make
(base) user@user-MacBook-Pro sudo make install
........
Making install in config
../config/install-sh -c -d '/usr/local/bin'
/usr/bin/install -c gdlib-config '/usr/local/bin'
../config/install-sh -c -d '/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig'
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 gdlib.pc '/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig'
Making install in tests
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `install-exec-am'.
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `install-data-am'.
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `install-exec-am'.
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `install-data-am'.
它仍然不工作我。任何建议将不胜感激。
谢谢苗
3条答案
按热度按时间wixjitnu1#
以下为我工作。我使用
perlbrew
和perl
版本5.30.1,macOS 11.0.1。mepcadol2#
我尝试了@Håkon Hægland的答案,但当我重新运行
circos -modules
时,它仍然显示GD
丢失。我在这里尝试了另一个tutorial,它似乎对我有效。erhoui1w3#
tl;dr;
说来话长
我找了一个同事在他的M1上为我试用。问题似乎来自于将默认自制前缀更改为
/opt/homebrew
,而不是之前的/usr/local
。要重现一个简单的c程序可以使用(
hello.c
):然后可以尝试编译:
这在Intel Mac上有效,但在M1上失败。
要解决这个问题,可以设置正确的库查找(搜索)路径:
我读到
brew shellenv
可以更好地解决这个问题,但我没有时间研究这种方法。贷给: