django-pipeline抛出ValueError:无法找到该文件

gcxthw6b  于 2023-05-23  发布在  Go
关注(0)|答案(3)|浏览(134)

当运行python manage.py collectstatic --noinput时,我得到以下错误:

Post-processing 'jquery-ui-dist/jquery-ui.css' failed!
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage_local.py", line 10, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/Users/michaelbates/GoogleDrive/Development/inl/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 367, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/Users/michaelbates/GoogleDrive/Development/inl/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 359, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/Users/michaelbates/GoogleDrive/Development/inl/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 294, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/Users/michaelbates/GoogleDrive/Development/inl/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 345, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/Users/michaelbates/GoogleDrive/Development/inl/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/management/commands/collectstatic.py", line 193, in handle
collected = self.collect()
File "/Users/michaelbates/GoogleDrive/Development/inl/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/management/commands/collectstatic.py", line 145, in collect
raise processed
File "/Users/michaelbates/GoogleDrive/Development/inl/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/storage.py", line 257, in post_process
content = pattern.sub(converter, content)
File "/Users/michaelbates/GoogleDrive/Development/inl/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/storage.py", line 187, in converter
hashed_url = self.url(unquote(target_name), force=True)
File "/Users/michaelbates/GoogleDrive/Development/inl/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/storage.py", line 132, in url
hashed_name = self.stored_name(clean_name)
File "/Users/michaelbates/GoogleDrive/Development/inl/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/storage.py", line 292, in stored_name
cache_name = self.clean_name(self.hashed_name(name))
File "/Users/michaelbates/GoogleDrive/Development/inl/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/storage.py", line 95, in hashed_name
(clean_name, self))
ValueError: The file 'jquery-ui-dist/"images/ui-icons_555555_256x240.png"' could not be found with <pipeline.storage.PipelineCachedStorage object at 0x1073e2c50>.

如果运行python manage.py findstatic jquery-ui-dist/"images/ui-icons_555555_256x240.png",则得到:

Found 'jquery-ui-dist/images/ui-icons_555555_256x240.png' here:
      /Users/michaelbates/GoogleDrive/Development/inl/node_modules/jquery-ui-dist/images/ui-icons_555555_256x240.png
      /Users/michaelbates/GoogleDrive/Development/inl/staticfiles/jquery-ui-dist/images/ui-icons_555555_256x240.png

以下是一些相关设置:

STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
    'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
    'pipeline.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
    'pipeline.finders.PipelineFinder',
)

STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'pipeline.storage.PipelineCachedStorage'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles')

STATICFILES_DIRS = (
    os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
    os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'node_modules'),
)

我的PIPELINE设置字典是巨大的,所以我不会张贴整个事情,但它的一些部分是:

PIPELINE = {
    'STYLESHEETS': {
        'pricing': {
            'source_filenames': (
                'jquery-ui-dist/jquery-ui.min.css',
            ),
            'output_filename': 'css/pricing.min.css'
        },
    }
    'JS_COMPRESSOR': 'pipeline.compressors.yuglify.YuglifyCompressor',
    'CSS_COMPRESSOR': 'pipeline.compressors.yuglify.YuglifyCompressor',
    'COMPILERS': (
        'pipeline.compilers.sass.SASSCompiler',
    )
}

我试过将STATICFILES_FINDERS更改为django管道特定的STATICFILES_FINDERS,但没有区别。
有谁能解释一下为什么在collectstatic中找不到png文件,而在findstatic中可以找到?

i2byvkas

i2byvkas1#

您的问题与Django项目中的this bug有关。
简而言之,django-pipeline正在使用Django的CachedStaticFilesStorageurl()调用进行后处理,以将md5校验和附加到文件名中(更多细节在这里),并且不会检测它是否在注解中。
如果您查看jquery-ui.css(和类似的)文件的头,会发现一条以

  • 要查看和修改此主题,请访问[...]

在这一行的URL中,有一个参数被解释为url()调用,并生成您看到的错误。
要解决这个问题,您可以简单地从jquery-ui.css中删除上面的行,collectstatic应该可以正常工作。

8iwquhpp

8iwquhpp2#

可以使用--no-post-process标记:

manage.py collectstatic --no-post-process
2vuwiymt

2vuwiymt3#

当您试图指向CSS属性中无效的静态文件时,会导致此错误:

body {
   background-image: url(path/to/image/invalid_image.jpg);
}

因此,要想让错误永远消失,您所需要做的就是确保指向正确的静态文件路径。
更多信息?在这个代码块的后台发生的是,url属性需要一个有效的参数,当它找到时返回None,因此引发了异常,因为它不能在django设置文件中设置的静态文件存储中存储None类型的值。

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