php Apache htaccess如何丢失/public/ from路由?

dauxcl2d  于 2023-05-27  发布在  PHP
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(110)

我有symfony 6和apache包安装。当我运行recipes:update时没有任何变化,所以我明白apache包已经更新了(并且已经为我放置了.htaccess文件?).
到我的站点的路由仍然是mydomain.com/public/
显然,我想从路由中删除“公共”文件夹。
我在cloudways上,所以我不能开始改变文件夹结构,或者将应用程序部分从public_html向下移动一个级别,并将public_html重命名为“public”(或者反过来,将symfony公共文件夹引用为oublic_html)。这会破坏原本无缝的git部署过程。
我在过去管理过这个,但我不想只是找到一个htaccess文件或规则,“似乎做的伎俩”,我想找到正确的方法。
我一直在寻找symfony文档,但还没有找到它应该如何处理。如果在里面,有人能给我指个方向吗?
另外,如果有一个apache包这样的东西,它不应该照顾这个吗?我是不是在安装apache包的过程中失败了?
当前在my /public文件夹中的.htaccess文件如下所示:

# Use the front controller as index file. It serves as a fallback solution when
# every other rewrite/redirect fails (e.g. in an aliased environment without
# mod_rewrite). Additionally, this reduces the matching process for the
# start page (path "/") because otherwise Apache will apply the rewriting rules
# to each configured DirectoryIndex file (e.g. index.php, index.html, index.pl).
DirectoryIndex index.php

# By default, Apache does not evaluate symbolic links if you did not enable this
# feature in your server configuration. Uncomment the following line if you
# install assets as symlinks or if you experience problems related to symlinks
# when compiling LESS/Sass/CoffeScript assets.
# Options +FollowSymlinks

# Disabling MultiViews prevents unwanted negotiation, e.g. "/index" should not resolve
# to the front controller "/index.php" but be rewritten to "/index.php/index".
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
    Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine On

    # Determine the RewriteBase automatically and set it as environment variable.
    # If you are using Apache aliases to do mass virtual hosting or installed the
    # project in a subdirectory, the base path will be prepended to allow proper
    # resolution of the index.php file and to redirect to the correct URI. It will
    # work in environments without path prefix as well, providing a safe, one-size
    # fits all solution. But as you do not need it in this case, you can comment
    # the following 2 lines to eliminate the overhead.
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}::$0 ^(/.+)/(.*)::\2$
    RewriteRule .* - [E=BASE:%1]

    # Sets the HTTP_AUTHORIZATION header removed by Apache
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .+
    RewriteRule ^ - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%0]

    # Redirect to URI without front controller to prevent duplicate content
    # (with and without `/index.php`). Only do this redirect on the initial
    # rewrite by Apache and not on subsequent cycles. Otherwise we would get an
    # endless redirect loop (request -> rewrite to front controller ->
    # redirect -> request -> ...).
    # So in case you get a "too many redirects" error or you always get redirected
    # to the start page because your Apache does not expose the REDIRECT_STATUS
    # environment variable, you have 2 choices:
    # - disable this feature by commenting the following 2 lines or
    # - use Apache >= 2.3.9 and replace all L flags by END flags and remove the
    #   following RewriteCond (best solution)
    RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} =""
    RewriteRule ^index\.php(?:/(.*)|$) %{ENV:BASE}/$1 [R=301,L]

    # If the requested filename exists, simply serve it.
    # We only want to let Apache serve files and not directories.
    # Rewrite all other queries to the front controller.
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^ %{ENV:BASE}/index.php [L]
</IfModule>

<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
    <IfModule mod_alias.c>
        # When mod_rewrite is not available, we instruct a temporary redirect of
        # the start page to the front controller explicitly so that the website
        # and the generated links can still be used.
        RedirectMatch 307 ^/$ /index.php/
        # RedirectTemp cannot be used instead
    </IfModule>
</IfModule>

我的根文件夹中的.htaccess文件(cloudways中的public_html)如下所示:

RewriteEngine On

RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/public/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ public/$1
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我想我找到了一个解决办法。
只需将一个.htaccess文件放在Web文档根目录中(在我使用cloudways的情况下,它被称为“public_html”),其中包含以下内容:

RewriteEngine On

RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/public/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ public/$1
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m1m5dgzv2#

我的根文件夹中的.htaccess文件(cloudways中的public_html)如下所示:

RewriteEngine On

RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/public/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ public/$1

是的,这看起来是正确的,但是,它可以被简化。您还缺少了RewriteRule上的L标志-这不是绝对必要的,但如果您将来添加任何其他指令,那么它将是必要的。
这里不需要RewriteBase指令。
由于在/public子目录中有Symfony .htaccess文件(前端控制器模式),因此不需要 conditionRewriteCond指令)来检查请求是否已经以/public/开始,因为mod_rewrite指令不会被继承(默认情况下),因此没有重写循环(这正是此条件试图避免的)。
因此,下面的代码足以将所有请求重写到public子目录(本质上是创建一个“假”文档根目录):

RewriteEngine On

RewriteRule (.*) public/$1 [L]

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