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我正在单个节点上部署一个新的kubernetes集群(Ubuntu 22.04)
问题是我在运行任何kubectl命令时经常遇到这个错误(主机名更改)The connection to the server k8cluster.example.com:6443 was refused - did you specify the right host or port?
在我安装kubernetes(通过apt install -y kubelet kubeadm kubectl
)之后,一切都很稳定,但显然节点没有处于就绪状态。当我部署Flannel容器网络时,问题就开始了,我是这样做的:kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coreos/flannel/master/Documentation/kube-flannel.yml
kube-system名称空间中的Pod频繁重启
root@k8cluster:~/.ssh# kubectl get all -A
NAMESPACE NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
kube-flannel pod/kube-flannel-ds-6h6zq 1/1 Running 25 (46s ago) 98m
kube-system pod/coredns-5d78c9869d-gmdpv 0/1 CrashLoopBackOff 18 (4m40s ago) 130m
kube-system pod/coredns-5d78c9869d-zhvxk 1/1 Running 19 (14m ago) 130m
kube-system pod/etcd-k8cluster.example.com 1/1 Running 31 (7m21s ago) 130m
kube-system pod/kube-apiserver-k8cluster.example.com 1/1 Running 37 (5m40s ago) 131m
kube-system pod/kube-controller-manager-k8cluster.example.com 0/1 Running 46 (5m10s ago) 130m
kube-system pod/kube-proxy-nvnkf 0/1 CrashLoopBackOff 41 (100s ago) 130m
kube-system pod/kube-scheduler-k8cluster.example.com 0/1 CrashLoopBackOff 44 (4m43s ago) 129m
NAMESPACE NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
default service/kubernetes ClusterIP 10.96.0.1 <none> 443/TCP 132m
kube-system service/kube-dns ClusterIP 10.96.0.10 <none> 53/UDP,53/TCP,9153/TCP 132m
NAMESPACE NAME DESIRED CURRENT READY UP-TO-DATE AVAILABLE NODE SELECTOR AGE
kube-flannel daemonset.apps/kube-flannel-ds 1 1 1 1 1 <none> 98m
kube-system daemonset.apps/kube-proxy 1 1 1 1 1 kubernetes.io/os=linux 132m
NAMESPACE NAME READY UP-TO-DATE AVAILABLE AGE
kube-system deployment.apps/coredns 2/2 2 2 132m
NAMESPACE NAME DESIRED CURRENT READY AGE
kube-system replicaset.apps/coredns-5d78c9869d 2 2 2 130m
我在运行journalctl -u kubelet时看到这些错误
Jun 02 13:16:21 k8cluster.example.com kubelet[19340]: I0602 13:16:21.848785 19340 scope.go:115] "RemoveContainer" containerID="4da5cc966a4dcf61001cbdbad36c47917fdfeb05bd7c4c985b2f362efa92f464"
Jun 02 13:16:21 k8cluster.example.com kubelet[19340]: I0602 13:16:21.849006 19340 status_manager.go:809] "Failed to get status for pod" podUID=aae126ec9b57a8789f7682f92e81bd7a pod="kube-system/etcd-k8cluster.example.com" err="Get \"https://k8cluster.example.com:6443/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/pods/etcd-k8cluster.example.com\": dial tcp 172.31.37.108:6443: connect: connection refused"
Jun 02 13:16:21 k8cluster.example.com kubelet[19340]: E0602 13:16:21.849262 19340 pod_workers.go:1294] "Error syncing pod, skipping" err="failed to \"StartContainer\" for \"kube-apiserver\" with CrashLoopBackOff: \"back-off 2m40s restarting failed container=kube-apiserver pod=kube-apiserver-spotcluster.infdev.org_kube-system(ccdffaba21456689fa71a8f7b182fb0c)\"" pod="kube-system/kube-apiserver-k8cluster.example.com" podUID=ccdffaba21456689fa71a8f7b182fb0c
Jun 02 13:16:21 k8cluster.example.com kubelet[19340]: I0602 13:16:21.849317 19340 status_manager.go:809] "Failed to get status for pod" podUID=ccdffaba21456689fa71a8f7b182fb0c pod="kube-system/kube-apiserver-k8cluster.example.com" err="Get \"https://k8cluster.example.com:6443/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/pods/kube-apiserver-k8cluster.example.com\": dial tcp 172.31.37.108:6443: connect: connection refused"
Jun 02 13:16:21 k8cluster.example.com kubelet[19340]: I0602 13:16:21.866932 19340 scope.go:115] "RemoveContainer" containerID="46f9e127efbd2506f390486c2590232e76b0617561c7c440d94c470a4164448f"
Jun 02 13:16:21 k8cluster.example.com kubelet[19340]: E0602 13:16:21.867259 19340 pod_workers.go:1294] "Error syncing pod, skipping" err="failed to \"StartContainer\" for \"coredns\" with CrashLoopBackOff: \"back-off 5m0s restarting failed container=coredns pod=coredns-5d78c9869d-gmdpv_kube-system(ddf0658a-260b-41d1-a0a0-595de4991ec6)\"" pod="kube-system/coredns-5d78c9869d-gmdpv" podUID=ddf0658a-260b-41d1-a0a0-595de4991ec6
Jun 02 13:16:22 k8cluster.example.com kubelet[19340]: I0602 13:16:22.850577 19340 scope.go:115] "RemoveContainer" containerID="4da5cc966a4dcf61001cbdbad36c47917fdfeb05bd7c4c985b2f362efa92f464"
此外,dmesg还显示以下消息:
[Fri Jun 2 13:02:11 2023] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): veth11eea1b5: link becomes ready
[Fri Jun 2 13:02:11 2023] cni0: port 1(veth11eea1b5) entered blocking state
[Fri Jun 2 13:02:11 2023] cni0: port 1(veth11eea1b5) entered forwarding state
[Fri Jun 2 13:11:54 2023] cni0: port 2(veth92694dfb) entered disabled state
[Fri Jun 2 13:11:54 2023] device veth92694dfb left promiscuous mode
[Fri Jun 2 13:11:54 2023] cni0: port 2(veth92694dfb) entered disabled state
[Fri Jun 2 13:11:55 2023] cni0: port 2(veth29e5e0d3) entered blocking state
[Fri Jun 2 13:11:55 2023] cni0: port 2(veth29e5e0d3) entered disabled state
[Fri Jun 2 13:11:55 2023] device veth29e5e0d3 entered promiscuous mode
[Fri Jun 2 13:11:55 2023] cni0: port 2(veth29e5e0d3) entered blocking state
[Fri Jun 2 13:11:55 2023] cni0: port 2(veth29e5e0d3) entered forwarding state
[Fri Jun 2 13:11:55 2023] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): veth29e5e0d3: link becomes ready
[Fri Jun 2 13:13:19 2023] cni0: port 1(veth11eea1b5) entered disabled state
[Fri Jun 2 13:13:19 2023] device veth11eea1b5 left promiscuous mode
[Fri Jun 2 13:13:19 2023] cni0: port 1(veth11eea1b5) entered disabled state
[Fri Jun 2 13:13:20 2023] cni0: port 1(veth1f7fb9e0) entered blocking state
[Fri Jun 2 13:13:20 2023] cni0: port 1(veth1f7fb9e0) entered disabled state
[Fri Jun 2 13:13:20 2023] device veth1f7fb9e0 entered promiscuous mode
[Fri Jun 2 13:13:20 2023] cni0: port 1(veth1f7fb9e0) entered blocking state
[Fri Jun 2 13:13:20 2023] cni0: port 1(veth1f7fb9e0) entered forwarding state
[Fri Jun 2 13:13:20 2023] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): veth1f7fb9e0: link becomes ready
如果我查看kube-apiserver pod的日志,我会看到这种情况在重演。
Err: connection error: desc = "transport: Error while dialing dial tcp 127.0.0.1:2379: connect: connection refused"
W0602 13:21:03.884015 1 logging.go:59] [core] [Channel #148 SubChannel #149] grpc: addrConn.createTransport failed to connect to {
"Addr": "127.0.0.1:2379",
"ServerName": "127.0.0.1",
"Attributes": null,
"BalancerAttributes": null,
"Type": 0,
"Metadata": null
有什么想法吗
1条答案
按热度按时间zyfwsgd61#
看来我有同样的问题,在这个问题中提到的
Unable to bring up kubernetes API server
这里的解决方案对我很有效