next.js firebase reachook错误无法读取未定义的属性(正在阅读'_repo')

w1e3prcc  于 2023-06-05  发布在  其他
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(212)

我写了一个钩子来从我的实时数据库中获取userole,在接下来的js中,我得到了错误Cannot read properties of undefined(阅读'_repo')。

import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
import { useRouter } from "next/router";
import { onAuthStateChanged } from "firebase/auth";
import { auth, db } from "../firebase";

const useAuth = () => {
  const [currentUser, setCurrentUser] = useState(null);
  const [role, setRole] = useState(null);
  const router = useRouter();

  useEffect(() => {
    const unsubscribe = onAuthStateChanged(auth, (user) => {
      if (user) {
        setCurrentUser(user);
        state
      

        
        let nodeRef;
        if (user.role === "user") {
          nodeRef = ref(db, `users/${user.uid}/role`);
        } else if (user.role === "trainer") {
          nodeRef = ref(db, `trainers/${user.uid}/role`);
        } else if (user.role === "admin") {
          nodeRef = ref(db, `admins/${user.uid}/role`);
        } else if (user.role === "nutritionist") {
          nodeRef = ref(db, `nutritionists/${user.uid}/role`);
        }

        onValue(nodeRef, (snapshot) => {
          const userRole = snapshot.val();
          setRole(userRole);
        });
      } else {
        setCurrentUser(null);
        setRole(null);
        // Redirect to login page if user is not logged in
        router.push("/login");
      }
    });

    
    return () => unsubscribe();
  }, []);

  return { currentUser, role };
};

export default useAuth;

这是我的firebase配置的样子

// Import the functions you need from the SDKs you need
import { initializeApp } from "firebase/app";
import { getAuth } from "firebase/auth";
import { getDatabase } from "firebase/database";
import { getStorage } from "firebase/storage";

const firebaseConfig = {
  
};

// Initialize Firebase
const app = initializeApp(firebaseConfig);
const auth = getAuth(app);
const db = getDatabase(app);
const storage = getStorage(app);

export { auth, db, storage };

下面是我数据库结构

- users
  - <user_id>
    - displayName: "User's display name"
    - email: "User's email address"
    - role: "user"
    - ...
- trainers
  - <trainer_id>
    - displayName: "Trainer's display name"
    - email: "Trainer's email address"
    - role: "trainer"
    - ...
- admins
  - <admin_id>
    - displayName: "Admin's display name"
    - email: "Admin's email address"
    - role: "admin"
    - ...
- nutritionists
  - <nutritionist_id>
    - displayName: "Nutritionist's display name"
    - email: "Nutritionist's email address"
    - role: "nutritionist"
    - ...

我一直在尝试这一点,因为很明显,我做了一些错误的数据库,但我已经尝试阅读通过文档,但仍然得到的问题。我是Firebase的新手。

huus2vyu

huus2vyu1#

提供给onAuthStateChanged()的回调通过User对象调用。它没有role属性。
这意味着下面的行没有任何用处:

let nodeRef;
if (user.role === "user") {
  nodeRef = ref(db, `users/${user.uid}/role`);
} else if (user.role === "trainer") {
  nodeRef = ref(db, `trainers/${user.uid}/role`);
} else if (user.role === "admin") {
  nodeRef = ref(db, `admins/${user.uid}/role`);
} else if (user.role === "nutritionist") {
  nodeRef = ref(db, `nutritionists/${user.uid}/role`);
}

在上面的行执行之后,nodeRef将是undefined,然后将其输入到onValue中,这将抛出您看到的错误。
如果用户的角色已经添加到user's authentication token as a custom claim上,您将需要获取用户的ID令牌,然后获取所需的声明。

user.getIdTokenResult()
  .then(idToken => {
    const tokenRole = idToken.claims.role;
    // trust it?
    setRole(tokenRole);
  })
  .catch(err => {
    // TODO: Handle token handling errors
  });

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