将{satellite_intdes}替换为要获取的卫星的实际国际指示符。 TLE API:TLE(Two-Line Elements)API允许您检索TLE格式的卫星轨道数据。要获取TLE数据,请使用所需参数构造API请求URL,并向API端点发出HTTP GET请求。例如,要获取由NORAD目录号标识的特定卫星的最新TLE数据,您可以发出以下请求:
import requests
# API credentials
username = "your_username"
password = "your_password"
# Base URL for Space-Track API
base_url = "https://www.space-track.org"
# SATCAT API endpoint
satcat_endpoint = "/basicspacedata/query/class/satcat/INTDES/{satellite_intdes}/orderby/SATNAME/format/json"
# TLE API endpoint
tle_endpoint = "/basicspacedata/query/class/tle_latest/NORAD_CAT_ID/{norad_cat_id}/orderby/EPOCH desc/limit/1/format/tle"
# Function to fetch SATCAT data
def fetch_satcat_data(satellite_intdes):
# Construct the API request URL
url = base_url + satcat_endpoint.replace("{satellite_intdes}", satellite_intdes)
# Send GET request with authentication
response = requests.get(url, auth=(username, password))
# Check if the request was successful
if response.status_code == 200:
data = response.json()
# Process the data as needed
return data
else:
print("Failed to fetch SATCAT data. Status code:", response.status_code)
return None
# Function to fetch TLE data
def fetch_tle_data(norad_cat_id):
# Construct the API request URL
url = base_url + tle_endpoint.replace("{norad_cat_id}", norad_cat_id)
# Send GET request with authentication
response = requests.get(url, auth=(username, password))
# Check if the request was successful
if response.status_code == 200:
data = response.text
# Process the data as needed
return data
else:
print("Failed to fetch TLE data. Status code:", response.status_code)
return None
# Example usage
satellite_intdes = "ISS"
satcat_data = fetch_satcat_data(satellite_intdes)
if satcat_data:
print("SATCAT data for", satellite_intdes, ":", satcat_data)
norad_cat_id = "25544"
tle_data = fetch_tle_data(norad_cat_id)
if tle_data:
print("TLE data for NORAD ID", norad_cat_id, ":", tle_data)
1条答案
按热度按时间mutmk8jj1#
假设您已经有了认证API请求的凭据:
1.选择一个HTTP客户端库,如python中的请求
1.发出API请求:
SATCAT API:SATCAT API允许您检索有关卫星目录数据的信息。要获取SATCAT数据,请使用所需参数构造API请求URL,并向API端点发送HTTP GET请求。例如,要获取由其国际指示符(INTDES)标识的特定卫星的详细信息,您可以发出以下请求:
将{satellite_intdes}替换为要获取的卫星的实际国际指示符。
TLE API:TLE(Two-Line Elements)API允许您检索TLE格式的卫星轨道数据。要获取TLE数据,请使用所需参数构造API请求URL,并向API端点发出HTTP GET请求。例如,要获取由NORAD目录号标识的特定卫星的最新TLE数据,您可以发出以下请求:
将{norad_cat_id}替换为要获取的卫星的实际NORAD目录号。
1.处理API响应:收到API响应后,您可以根据提供的格式(例如JSON或TLE)解析和处理数据。您可以从响应中提取所需信息,并根据需要在发票应用程序中使用。
下面是一个如何使用Python和requests库从Space-Track API获取数据的示例
以下是该主题的完整指南:https://nbntechstreet.com/2023/06/13/fetching-space-data-with-python-a-guide-to-using-the-space-track-api/