Django

我认为你可以很容易地做到这一点。
首先阅读这里：

your_serializer = OrganizationSerializer()
your_serializer.serialize(queryset)
data = your_serializer.getvalue()

这可能是使用序列化程序获取数据的“正常”方式。
可以将fields参数传递给.serialize()方法。阅读这里：

wanted_fields = ('id','orgName', 'orgAltName', 'orgPlant', 'orgAddress1')

your_serializer = OrganizationSerializer()
your_serializer.serialize(queryset, fields=wanted_fields)
data = your_serializer.getvalue()

它应该只序列化指定的字段。

Django REST API

在这里找到您的用例

class DynamicFieldsModelSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    """
    A ModelSerializer that takes an additional `fields` argument that
    controls which fields should be displayed.
    """

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        # Don't pass the 'fields' arg up to the superclass
        fields = kwargs.pop('fields', None)

        # Instantiate the superclass normally
        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        if fields is not None:
            # Drop any fields that are not specified in the `fields` argument.
            allowed = set(fields)
            existing = set(self.fields)
            for field_name in existing - allowed:
                self.fields.pop(field_name)

class OrganizationSerializer(DynamicFieldsModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Organization
        fields = '__all__'

class organizationViewSet(viewsets.ViewSet):

    def list(self, request):
        fields = ('orgAltName', 'orgPlant', 'orgAddress1')
        organizations = get_all_organizations(op_format="OBJECT")
        org_serializer = OrganizationSerializer(organizations, fields=fields, many=True)
        return Response(org_serializer.data)