java HTTP错误：503/服务不可用

eaf3rand  于 2023-06-28  发布在  Java
关注(0)|答案(6)|浏览(156)

我是Jetty的新手，我试图在这里运行示例程序“http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/128145/Run-Jetty-Web-Server-Within-Your-Application”，但我在页面上收到错误消息“http://localhost:8585/runJetty/”

"HTTP ERROR: 503
Problem accessing /runJetty/. Reason: 
    Service Unavailable
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Powered by Jetty:// "

我从eclipse得到的错误日志：

2012-04-20 11:14:32.522:INFO:oejs.Server:jetty-8.1.3.v20120416
2012-04-20 11:14:32.617:WARN:oejx.XmlParser:FATAL@file:/C:/Users/***/workspace/Test/WEB-INF/web.xml line:1 col:7 : org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: The processing instruction target matching "[xX][mM][lL]" is not allowed.
2012-04-20 11:14:32.617:WARN:oejw.WebAppContext:Failed startup of context o.e.j.w.WebAppContext{/runJetty,file:/C:/Users/***/workspace/Test/}
org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: The processing instruction target matching "[xX][mM][lL]" is not allowed.
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.fatalError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLScanner.reportFatalError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLScanner.scanPIData(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanPIData(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLScanner.scanPI(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl$PrologDriver.next(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at org.eclipse.jetty.xml.XmlParser.parse(XmlParser.java:199)
at org.eclipse.jetty.xml.XmlParser.parse(XmlParser.java:215)
at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.Descriptor.parse(Descriptor.java:60)
at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebDescriptor.parse(WebDescriptor.java:143)
at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.MetaData.setWebXml(MetaData.java:165)
at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebXmlConfiguration.preConfigure(WebXmlConfiguration.java:55)
at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.preConfigure(WebAppContext.java:417)
at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart(WebAppContext.java:453)
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:59)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerCollection.doStart(HandlerCollection.java:224)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandlerCollection.doStart(ContextHandlerCollection.java:167)
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:59)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:90)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.doStart(Server.java:262)
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:59)
at blog.runjetty.server.JettyServer.start(JettyServer.java:22)
at blog.runjetty.ui.listener.ServerStartStopActionListner.actionPerformed(ServerStartStopActionListner.java:38)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$000(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.AccessControlContext$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessControlContext$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue$2.run(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue$2.run(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.AccessControlContext$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(Unknown Source)
2012-04-20 11:14:32.648:INFO:oejs.AbstractConnector:Started SelectChannelConnector@0.0.0.0:8585

我的xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" 
version="2.4">
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>page/index.jsp</welcome-file> 
    </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

我的JSP文件

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%> 
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01     Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html> 
    <head> 
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
        <title>Embedding Jetty</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h2>Running Jetty web server from our application!!</h2>
    </body>
</html>
Java

6条答案

按热度按时间
js5cn81o

js5cn81o1#

2012-04-20 11：14：32.617：WARN：oejx.XmlParser：FATAL@file：/C：/Users/***/workspace/Test/WEB-INF/web.xml line：1 col：7：org.xml.sax.SAXParseException:不允许处理指令目标匹配“[xX][mM][lL]”。
你的日志说，你的web.xml格式不正确。第1行，第7列。它可以是UTF-8 Byte-Order-Marker
请尝试验证您的xml是否格式良好并且没有BOM。Java不使用BOM。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-06-28
lxkprmvk

lxkprmvk2#

事实上，我解决了这个问题。我通过eclipse jetty plugin运行它。
1.我的eclipse中没有JDK库，这就是为什么消息不断显示我需要安装完整的JDK，这是主要原因。
1.我安装了两个版本的jetty插件，分别是jetty 7和jetty 8。我想他们相互冲突或什么的，所以我删除了jetty 7，它的工作！

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iibxawm4

iibxawm43#

这些答案对我都不起作用。
我不得不删除所有部署的Java Web应用程序：

  • Windows/显示视图/其他...
  • 转到服务器文件夹并选择“服务器”
  • 右键单击localhost上的J2EE预览
  • 单击以添加和删除...单击全部删除

然后在服务器上运行项目
错误消失了！
在部署另一个项目之前，必须停止服务器，因为服务器找不到该项目。否则你会得到一个404错误

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wljmcqd8

wljmcqd84#

我也有同样的问题。我通过删除xml文件中的换行符解决了这个问题。是的

<operationBindings>
    <OperationBinding>
        <operationType>update</operationType>
        <operationId>makePdf</operationId>
        <serverObject>
            <className>com.myclass</className>
            <lookupStyle>new</lookupStyle>
        </serverObject>
        <serverMethod>makePdf</serverMethod>
    </OperationBinding>
</operationBindings>

而不是

<serverObject>
            <className>com.myclass
</className>
            <lookupStyle>new</lookupStyle>
</serverObject>
赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-06-28
6mw9ycah

6mw9ycah5#

从工作区中移除/删除项目。和将项目重新导入到工作区。这个方法对我很有效。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-06-28
nnsrf1az

nnsrf1az6#

Eclipse中的“Project... Clean”为我解决了这个问题。
之前，我必须正确配置web.xml。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2023-06-28
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