Go语言 Chromedp使用Cookie发送请求

mw3dktmi  于 2023-08-01  发布在  Go
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(265)

我试图打开chromedp库的结账页面,但它没有收到我发送的cookie。我在一个循环中尝试了network.SetCookies()network.SetCookie(),但它不工作。* 编译运行无错误 *。感谢帮助,代码如下:

opts := append(chromedp.DefaultExecAllocatorOptions[:], chromedp.Flag("headless", false))
actx, cancel := chromedp.NewExecAllocator(context.Background(), opts...)
ctx, cancel := chromedp.NewContext(actx)

// Call cancel() to close Chrome on some condition.
if false {
    cancel()
}

task := chromedp.Tasks{
    network.Enable(),
    chromedp.ActionFunc(func(ctx context.Context) error {
        cookieJar := getCookies(client)
        var cookiesParam []*network.CookieParam
        for _, v := range cookieJar {
            fmt.Println(v.Name, ":"+v.Value)
            cookiesParam = append(cookiesParam, &network.CookieParam{Name: v.Name, Value: v.Value})
        }
        network.SetCookies(cookiesParam)
        return nil
    }),
    chromedp.Navigate(res.Request.URL.String()),
}

// Run task.
err := chromedp.Run(ctx, task)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

字符串
编辑:我尝试了@zachyoung给出的例子,但是当我尝试发送任何类型的cookie时,它都不起作用。代码如下:

// Command cookie is a chromedp example demonstrating how to set a HTTP cookie
// on requests.
package main

import (
    "context"
    "log"
    "time"

    "github.com/chromedp/cdproto/cdp"
    "github.com/chromedp/cdproto/network"
    "github.com/chromedp/chromedp"
)

func main() {

    // create context
    ctx, cancel := chromedp.NewContext(context.Background())
    defer cancel()

    // run task list
    var res string
    err := chromedp.Run(ctx, setcookies("https://en.afew-store.com/", &res,
        "cookie1", "value1",
        "cookie2", "value2",
    ))
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    log.Printf("chrome received cookies: %s", res)
}

// setcookies returns a task to navigate to a host with the passed cookies set
// on the network request.
func setcookies(host string, res *string, cookies ...string) chromedp.Tasks {
    if len(cookies)%2 != 0 {
        panic("length of cookies must be divisible by 2")
    }
    return chromedp.Tasks{
        chromedp.ActionFunc(func(ctx context.Context) error {
            // create cookie expiration
            expr := cdp.TimeSinceEpoch(time.Now().Add(180 * 24 * time.Hour))
            // add cookies to chrome
            for i := 0; i < len(cookies); i += 2 {
                err := network.SetCookie(cookies[i], cookies[i+1]).
                    WithExpires(&expr).
                    WithDomain("https://en.afew-store.com/").
                    WithHTTPOnly(true).
                    Do(ctx)
                if err != nil {
                    return err
                }
            }
            return nil
        }),
        // navigate to site
        chromedp.Navigate(host),
        // read the returned values
        chromedp.Text(`#result`, res, chromedp.ByID, chromedp.NodeVisible),
        // read network values
        chromedp.ActionFunc(func(ctx context.Context) error {
            cookies, err := network.GetAllCookies().Do(ctx)
            if err != nil {
                return err
            }

            for i, cookie := range cookies {
                log.Printf("chrome cookie %d: %+v", i, cookie)
            }

            return nil
        }),
    }
}

qlvxas9a

qlvxas9a1#

https://en.afew-store.com/不是一个域,您应该将其替换为en.afew-store.com

- WithDomain("https://en.afew-store.com/").
+ WithDomain("en.afew-store.com").

字符串
页面上没有#result元素,所以chromedp.Text("#result", res, chromedp.ByID, chromedp.NodeVisible)永远不会返回。下面是一个修改后的演示:

package main

import (
    "context"
    "log"
    "time"

    "github.com/chromedp/cdproto/cdp"
    "github.com/chromedp/cdproto/network"
    "github.com/chromedp/cdproto/storage"
    "github.com/chromedp/chromedp"
)

func main() {
    ctx, cancel := chromedp.NewContext(context.Background())
    defer cancel()

    err := chromedp.Run(ctx,
        chromedp.ActionFunc(func(ctx context.Context) error {
            expr := cdp.TimeSinceEpoch(time.Now().Add(180 * 24 * time.Hour))
            cookies := []string{"cookie1", "value1", "cookie2", "value2"}
            for i := 0; i < len(cookies); i += 2 {
                err := network.SetCookie(cookies[i], cookies[i+1]).
                    WithExpires(&expr).
                    WithDomain("en.afew-store.com").
                    WithHTTPOnly(true).
                    Do(ctx)
                if err != nil {
                    return err
                }
            }
            return nil
        }),
        chromedp.Navigate("https://en.afew-store.com/"),
        chromedp.ActionFunc(func(ctx context.Context) error {
            cookies, err := storage.GetCookies().Do(ctx)
            if err != nil {
                return err
            }

            for i, cookie := range cookies {
                log.Printf("chrome cookie %d: %+v", i, cookie)
            }

            return nil
        }),
    )
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
}

u5rb5r59

u5rb5r592#

我遇到了同样的问题,我添加了URL。
您可以添加一个错误检查来查看发生了什么。

cdp.ActionFunc(func(ctx context.Context) error {
        for _, cookie := range cookies {
            err := network.SetCookie(cookie.Name, cookie.Value).
                WithDomain(cookie.Domain).
                WithURL(`https://www.blablabla.com/blu`).
                Do(ctx)

            if err != nil {
                panic(err)
            }
        }
        return nil
    }),

字符串

相关问题