我试图测试我的应用程序使用H2在内存数据库中第一次在我的生活,我面临着一些问题。当我尝试开始测试时,它显示了这样的错误:
org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLSyntaxErrorException: Schema "WORKING" not found; SQL statement
字符串
我试着在网上寻找答案,发现代替这段录音的是:
jdbc:h2:file:jdbc:h2:mem:db;SCHEMA=working;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1
型
我可以用这个:
spring.flyway.url=jdbc:h2:mem:db;INIT=CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS working;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1
型
但它没有修复这个错误。
以下是我的application.properties配置用于测试:
#Hibernate
spring.datasource.url=${spring.flyway.url}
spring.datasource.username=${spring.flyway.user}
spring.datasource.password=${spring.flyway.password}
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create-drop
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=org.h2.Driver
logging.level.org.hibernate.SQL=debug
logging.level.org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql=debug
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.format_sql=true
spring.devtools.restart.enabled = false
#flyway
spring.flyway.url=jdbc:h2:mem:db;SCHEMA=working;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1
spring.flyway.user=sa
spring.flyway.password=sa
#spring.flyway.schemas=working
spring.flyway.enabled=true
型
这是我的测试:
UserServiceTest.java
@DataJpaTest
@TestMethodOrder(MethodOrderer.OrderAnnotation.class)
public class UserServiceTest {
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@Autowired
private UserRepo userRepo;
@AfterEach
public void deleteDb() {
List<UserEntity> users = userRepo.findAll();
userRepo.deleteAll(users);
}
@Test
@Order(1)
public void testUserAdding() {
List<UserAddModel> addModels = getUserAddModels();
addModels.forEach(m -> isUserGetModelValid(m, userService.addUser(m)));
addModels = getInvalidUserAddModels();
addModels.forEach(m -> isUserGetModelValid(m, userService.addUser(m)));
}
private List<UserAddModel> getUserAddModels() {
return new ArrayList<>(List.of(
new UserAddModel(
"Alla",
"Pugacheva",
null,
"+19772395747",
null,
"AbobaAbobaAboba"
),
new UserAddModel(
"Andrey",
"Magnolin",
"FiftithEnumed",
"+19164167722",
null,
"Fi123sdamJfw+"
),
new UserAddModel(
"Andy",
"Balk",
"Isuch",
"+112486759123",
"IBiB@Basas",
"IBiB@Basas"
)
));
}
private void isUserGetModelValid(UserAddModel userAddModel, UserGetModel userGetModel) {
Assertions.assertAll(
() -> Assertions.assertNotNull(userGetModel.getId()),
() -> Assertions.assertEquals(userAddModel.getFirstName(), userGetModel.getFirstName()),
() -> Assertions.assertEquals(userAddModel.getLastName(), userGetModel.getLastName()),
() -> Assertions.assertEquals(userAddModel.getPatronymic(), userGetModel.getPatronymic()),
() -> Assertions.assertEquals(userAddModel.getEmail(), userGetModel.getEmail()),
() -> Assertions.assertEquals(userAddModel.getPhoneNumber(), userGetModel.getPhoneNumber())
);
}
private List<UserAddModel> getInvalidUserAddModels() {
return new ArrayList<>(List.of(
new UserAddModel(
"FFRoasd*!TИffВ]\\\"!@}#{$yfdf4?/\\\\f\\\\%^}12н4#)([",
"Zsda_q*!fjIJF]\\\"!@}#{$yfdf4?/\\\\f\\\\%^}12н4#)([",
"ZHansda-*!ffjja@]\\\"!@}#{$yfdf4?/\\\\f\\\\%^}12н4#)([",
"ff@.google.com",
"HAHAH +15026812036749(643)40-2-75 go0odLuck",
"Э?"
),
new UserAddModel(
"Alla",
"Pugacheva",
null,
"sb@.google.com",
null,
"AbobaAbobaAboba"
),
new UserAddModel(
"Andrei",
"Balk",
"Iv",
"+112486759123",
"outlook.com",
"IlkbB@Ilkbib"
),
new UserAddModel(
"Andy",
"Balcony",
"IVconf",
"+112486759123",
"mmm@google.com",
"AAA?"
)
)
);
}
@Nested
private class UserNestedTests {
}
}
型
这是我的迁移sql文件
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users (
id BIGINT NOT NULL,
first_name varchar(512) NOT NULL,
last_name varchar(512) NOT NULL,
patronymic varchar(512),
phone_number varchar(20) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
email varchar(64) UNIQUE,
password varchar(64) NOT NULL,
state varchar(64) NOT NULL,
primary key(id)
);
型
下面是我的UserEntity.java类
@Entity
@Table(name = "users", schema = "working")
@Getter @Setter
public class UserEntity {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.SEQUENCE)
private long id;
private String firstName;
private String lastName;
private String patronymic;
@Column(unique = true)
private String phoneNumber;
@Column(unique = true)
private String email;
private String password;
private String state;
public UserEntity() {
}
public UserEntity(String firstName, String lastName, String patronymic, String phoneNumber, String email) {
this.firstName = firstName;
this.lastName = lastName;
this.patronymic = patronymic;
this.phoneNumber = phoneNumber;
this.email = email;
}
public static UserEntity toModel(UserAddModel userAddModel) {
UserEntity user = new UserEntity();
ModelMapper mapper = new ModelMapper();
mapper.map(userAddModel, user);
user.state = StateConstantsConfig.STUDENT;
return user;
}
}
型
那么问题出在哪里呢?如果你知道,请告诉我。我真的很感激!
1条答案
按热度按时间vltsax251#
根据文档,对于SCHEMA的设置,您需要执行命令
SET SCHEMA <name>
。在您的示例中,它看起来像这样:jdbc:h2:mem:db;SET SCHEMA working;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1
个但是H2对模式
working
一无所知。它只知道默认模式PUBLIC
。为了帮助它,您需要按照您尝试的方式创建这个模式。完整的URL看起来像这样:jdbc:h2:mem:db;INIT=create schema if not exists working\;SET SCHEMA working;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1
请注意,反斜杠
\
是必需的。但是如果您不需要任何模式,您将无法使用它。你可以这样命名数据库
working
:spring.flyway.url=jdbc:h2:mem:working;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1
个