printf和scanf是C运行时库libcmt.lib的一部分，您需要关键字extern将它们声明为外部过程。

reverse.asm

option casemap:none

includelib kernel32.lib
includelib user32.lib
includelib libcmt.lib
includelib legacy_stdio_definitions.lib

extern printf:proc
extern scanf:proc

; Section 11.9 Complete Program

        .data
msg1fmt   byte "%s",0
msg2fmt   byte 0Ah,"%s",0Ah,0Ah,0
msg3fmt   byte "   %lld", 0Ah,0Ah,0
in1fmt    byte "%lld",0
msg2      byte "Enter an integer: ",0
msg3      byte "Reversed",0
n         sqword 5
arry      sqword 5 dup(?)
        .code
main      proc
        mov rcx,n                     ; initialize rcx to n
        mov rbx,0                     ; initialize rbx to 0
for01:    nop
        push rcx                      ; save rcx
        lea rcx, msg1fmt
        lea rdx, msg2
        sub rsp, 40
        CALL printf
        add rsp, 40
        lea rcx, in1fmt
        lea rdx,arry[rbx]
        sub rsp,40
        call scanf
        add rsp,40
        pop rcx                       ; restore rcx
        add rbx,8                     ; increment rbx by 8
        loop for01
endfor01: nop

        lea rcx, msg2fmt
        lea rdx, msg3
        sub rsp, 40
        CALL printf
        add rsp, 40
        mov rcx,n                     ; initialize rcx to n
        sub rbx,8                     ; subtract 8 from rbx

for02:    nop
        push rcx                      ; save rcx
        lea rcx, msg3fmt
        mov rdx, arry[rbx]
        sub rsp, 40
        CALL printf
        add rsp, 40
        pop rcx                       ; restore rcx
        sub rbx,8                     ; decrement rbx by 8
        loop for02
endfor02: nop

        ret
main      endp
        end

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上面的代码是使用这些命令编译和链接的：

@echo on

if not defined DevEnvDir (
  call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Professional\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvars64.bat"
)

ml64.exe /c reverse.asm

link.exe /SUBSYSTEM:console /LARGEADDRESSAWARE:NO reverse.obj

型
运行程序输出

的数据