django 如何解决在Mac上运行pip install mysql时出现的错误(异常：找不到有效的pkg-config名称)

slhcrj9b 于 2023-08-08 发布在 Go

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已经试过重新安装了。我还是收到了这条信息

/bin/sh: pkg-config: command not found
      /bin/sh: pkg-config: command not found
      Trying pkg-config --exists mysqlclient
      Command 'pkg-config --exists mysqlclient' returned non-zero exit status 127.
      Trying pkg-config --exists mariadb
      Command 'pkg-config --exists mariadb' returned non-zero exit status 127.
      Traceback (most recent call last):
        File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 353, in <module>
          main()
        File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 335, in main
          json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs'])
                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 118, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
          return hook(config_settings)
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "/private/var/folders/sl/r5ldvvwx13qbfft41c70zmy80000gn/T/pip-build-env-sflnewt3/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 341, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
          return self._get_build_requires(config_settings, requirements=['wheel'])
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "/private/var/folders/sl/r5ldvvwx13qbfft41c70zmy80000gn/T/pip-build-env-sflnewt3/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 323, in _get_build_requires
          self.run_setup()
        File "/private/var/folders/sl/r5ldvvwx13qbfft41c70zmy80000gn/T/pip-build-env-sflnewt3/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 338, in run_setup
          exec(code, locals())
        File "<string>", line 154, in <module>
        File "<string>", line 48, in get_config_posix
        File "<string>", line 27, in find_package_name
      Exception: Can not find valid pkg-config name.
      Specify MYSQLCLIENT_CFLAGS and MYSQLCLIENT_LDFLAGS env vars manually
      [end of output]
  
  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> See above for output.

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

字符串

django

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/76832317/how-to-solve-error-while-running-pip-install-mysql-on-mac-exception-can-not-fi

1条答案

按热度按时间

yuvru6vn1#

我想这是复制品。这篇文章可以帮助你：https://stackoverflow.com/a/25920020/22164538
另外，我建议在现代本地开发环境中使用Docker。
如果你已经安装了docker，创建docker-compose.yml文件并粘贴以下代码：

version: '3'
services:
  mysql:
    image: mysql:latest
    container_name: my-mysql-container
    environment:
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: your_root_password
      MYSQL_DATABASE: your_database_name
      MYSQL_USER: your_username
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: your_password
    ports:
      - "3306:3306"
    volumes:
      - mysql-data:/var/lib/mysql
volumes:
  mysql-data:

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您可以调整container_name和环境变量以满足您的要求。
然后你可以运行：

docker-compose up -d

型
启动你的mysql容器，就是这样。您使用 * 主机：127.0.0.1 * 和您在docker-compose.yml中指定的值来连接到您的dockerized mysql数据库。

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django 如何解决在Mac上运行pip install mysql时出现的错误(异常：找不到有效的pkg-config名称)

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