若要使用热键在Word中存储屏幕截图，可以使用库的组合。

• 使用win32 gui打开Word
• 使用python-docx更新文档并保存
• 使用PyAutoGUI进行截屏
• 使用keyboard监听热键

要使此脚本工作，您需要在运行脚本之前创建Word文档。

# Need these libraries
# pip install keyboard
# pip install PyAutoGUI
# pip install python-docx
# pip install win32gui

import keyboard
import pyautogui
from docx import Document
from docx.shared import Inches
import win32gui
from PIL import ImageGrab

shotfile = "C:/tmp/shot.png"  # temporary image storage 
docxfile = "C:/tmp/shots.docx" # main document
hotkey = 'ctrl+shift+q'  # use this combination anytime while script is running

def do_cap():
    try:
        print ('Storing capture...')
        
        hwnd = win32gui.GetForegroundWindow()  # active window
        bbox = win32gui.GetWindowRect(hwnd)  # bounding rectangle

        # capture screen
        shot = pyautogui.screenshot(region=bbox) # take screenshot, active app
        # shot = pyautogui.screenshot() # take screenshot full screen
        shot.save(shotfile) # save screenshot
        
        # append to document. Doc must exist.
        doc = Document(docxfile) # open document
        doc.add_picture(shotfile, width=Inches(7))  # add image, 7 inches wide
        doc.save(docxfile)  # update document
        print ('Done capture.')
    except Exception as e:  # allow program to keep running
        print("Capture Error:", e)

keyboard.add_hotkey(hotkey, do_cap)  # set hot keys

print("Started. Waiting for", hotkey)

keyboard.wait()   # Block forever

同样的代码工作时做了一些小的变化。谢谢你上面的代码。然而，面对一些挑战，并整理了一些事情，下面的代码工作得很好。屏幕截图是用时间戳捕获的。

hotkey = 'win+prtscn' # use this combination anytime while script is running

使用时间戳全屏截图

shot = pyautogui.screenshot() # to take screenshot full screen with timestamp

添加到文档。文件必须存在。

docxfile = r'C:\tmp\shots.docx' # main document ADDED THIS STATEMENT

只有上面添加或更改的语句才能完美地工作。也可以使用热键Windows徽标沿着打印机屏幕。当代码处于调试模式时，win+prntscrn将把图像存储在代码中指定的位置以及默认位置pictures screenshots文件夹中
停止调试模式后，win+ prntlogn将只在默认位置的screenshots文件夹中存储图像。
然而，热键cntrl+shift+q当停止调试模式后使用，然后shot.png图像将有一个没有时间戳的图像.在调试模式下，当使用上述热键时，shot.png将有一个带有时间戳的图像沿着。

要新建空白单据，请执行以下操作：

except:
    document = docx.Document()
    #document.save('CKS1.docx')
    document.save('C:/tmp/CKS0.docx')
    print ('Doc created.')     # Doc created

    #doc1 = Document('CKS0.docx') # open document
    #doc1.add_picture(shotfile, width=Inches(7))  # add image, 7 inches wide
    #doc1.save('CKS0.docx')  # update document
    print ('Done capture.')
    print("Previous file was corrupted or didn't exist - new file was created.")