Determine Username in Azure SQL Server if user is a User assigend managed identity

g2ieeal7  于 2023-10-15  发布在  SQL Server
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I connect Azure SQL Server using a user assigned managed identity from a webapp. This works fine so fare, and our logging process shall log all activities of this app (and others) in the database.

To determine the username of the current acting user, i can usuallly use in any stored procedure something like

SELECT @ORIGINAL_LOGIN()

which will return the username of the connected user.

The username of the managed identity is in my case "octservice". But when "octservice" connects, and i log its activities, the @ORIGINAL_LOGIN() Function does not returns its username, it returns something like ClientID@TenantID from the Azure AD.

How can i anyway determine the username, like it appears in SSMS ? The ClientID@TenantID is not the USER_ID of this user.

6g8kf2rb

6g8kf2rb1#

I had the same problem when I wanted to drop the current user from the db_owner role after applying EFcore-migrations.

My Solution is to first check whether the value returned by SELECT SUSER_NAME() AS Value is the name of an azure identity using a regex:

(?im)^[0-9A-F]{8}-([0-9A-F]{4}-?){3}[0-9A-F]{12}@[0-9A-F]{8}-([0-9A-F]{4}-?){3}[0-9A-F]{12}$

then looking up the username from the table sys.database_principals :

SELECT name AS Value from sys.database_principals WHERE sid = SUSER_SID()

With that name, I was able to create SQL statement to drop the role member:

ALTER ROLE [db_owner] DROP MEMBER [{Value}]
mwecs4sa

mwecs4sa2#

Try SELECT SYSTEM_USER() ? It's a synonym for SUSER_SNAME() . I've seen it referenced once or twice with regard to managed identity.

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