当我在ubuntu 14.04中运行这段代码时,我想用scipy.spatial.distance计算数组的余弦距离。但它在导入scipy.spatial.distance时抛出了一个错误。
import numpy as np
import scipy
from scipy.spatial.distance import pdist
x=np.array([[[-0.22008298, 0.28819615, 0.09895946, 0.16789497, 0.02379252,
-0.25700486, 0.1628186, 0.12296761, 0.01750283]],
[[ 0.29891527, 0.17249978, -0.10084602, -0.16522293, 0.06811064,
0.07434326, -0.19697316, -0.22199543, 0.07647966]],
[[-0.04112297, 0.13392878, -0.06575392, 0.0893533, 0.22577047,
0.00289264, 0.09996213, 0.17324321, 0.08673526]]])
B =x.transpose(1,2,0).reshape(-1,x.shape[0])
print(B.shape)
print (B.ndim)
#array.astype(int)
print(B)
y=1-(pdist(B, metric='cosine'))
print(y)
它抛出这个错误,
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "cos1.py", line 3, in <module>
from scipy.spatial.distance import pdist
File "/home/mayesha/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/scipy/spatial/__init__.py", line 94, in <module>
from .kdtree import *
File "/home/mayesha/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/scipy/spatial/kdtree.py", line 8, in <module>
import scipy.sparse
File "/home/mayesha/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/scipy/sparse/__init__.py", line 229, in <module>
from .csr import *
File "/home/mayesha/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/scipy/sparse/csr.py", line 20, in <module>
from .compressed import _cs_matrix
File "/home/mayesha/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/scipy/sparse/compressed.py", line 11, in <module>
from scipy._lib._util import _prune_array
File "/home/mayesha/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/scipy/_lib/_util.py", line 9, in <module>
import inspect
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/inspect.py", line 37, in <module>
import dis
File "/home/mayesha/dis.py", line 2, in <module>
from scipy.spatial.distance import pdist
File "/home/mayesha/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/scipy/spatial/distance.py", line 119, in <module>
from scipy._lib._util import _asarray_validated
ImportError: cannot import name _asarray_validated
我正在使用虚拟环境与pip。谁能帮帮我先谢了。
2条答案
按热度按时间8cdiaqws1#
这将解决您的问题。我试过了,它为我做了。你可能会得到一个错误,scikit-learn没有正确安装。如果你得到这个错误,你可以先运行:
然后,将上面的代码
icomxhvb2#
安装包 sklearn 解决了我的问题。