试试这个：

import pandas as pd
d = {'men': ['men', 'boy'], 'women': ['women', 'girl', 'lady']}

def classify(text):
    gender = 'None of any'
    for i in d:
        if any(j in text for j in d[i]):
            gender = i
    return gender

df = pd.DataFrame({'text':['this is a boy', 'a girl']})
df['cat'] = df['text'].apply(lambda x: classify(x))
print(df)

你可以使用flashtext从给定的字符串中提取关键字

from flashtext import KeywordProcessor
 kp = KeywordProcessor()
 dict_= {'sport': ['cricket','football'],'movie' : ['horror', 'drama']} # here you can add list of word for men and woman

 kp.add_keywords_from_dict(dict_)

 # now you can extract keyword from a given string
 kp.extract_keywords('I love playing football')
 #op
 ['sport']

 kp.extract_keywords("some people don't like to watch drama and horror movie, but love to watch cricket")
 #op
 ['movie', 'movie', 'sport']