NGINX:从路径(/API)设置项目,并从根目录(/)在代码中定义路由

hwamh0ep  于 2023-11-17  发布在  Nginx
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(112)

我正在尝试使用以下配置在NGINX上设置Laravel应用程序:

server {
    listen 443 ssl;
    server_name {MY-IP}; # The project is mounted on an IP
    # ssl_certificate ...
    # ssl_certificate_key ...;

    root /var/www/myproject-ui;
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
    charset utf-8;

    add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
    add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
    add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
    }

    location /api {
        alias /var/www/myproject/public;
        try_files $uri $uri/ @laravelapi;

        location ~ \.php$ {
            include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.2-fpm.sock;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
            fastcgi_read_timeout 120s;  # Set the maximum timeout to 2 minutes
        }
    }

    location /auth {
        alias /var/www/myproject/public;
        try_files $uri $uri/ @laravelapi;

        location ~ \.php$ {
            include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.2-fpm.sock;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
            fastcgi_read_timeout 120s;  # Set the maximum timeout to 2 minutes
        }

    }

    location /logs {
        alias /var/www/myproject/public;
        try_files $uri $uri/ @laravelapi;

        location ~ \.php$ {
            include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.2-fpm.sock;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
            fastcgi_read_timeout 120s;  # Set the maximum timeout to 2 minutes
        }
    }

    location /storage {
        alias /var/www/myproject/public/storage;
    }

    location /tinker {
        alias /var/www/myproject/public;
        try_files $uri $uri/ @laravelapi;

        location ~ \.php$ {
            include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.2-fpm.sock;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
            fastcgi_read_timeout 120s;  # Set the maximum timeout to 2 minutes
        }
    }

    location @laravelapi {
        rewrite /api/(.*)?$ /api/index.php?$is_args$args last;
        rewrite /auth/(.*)?$ /auth/index.php?$is_args$args last;
        rewrite /logs/(.*)?$ /logs/index.php?$is_args$args last;
        rewrite /storage/(.*)?$ /storage/index.php?$is_args$args last;
        rewrite /tinker/(.*)?$ /tinker/index.php?$is_args$args last;
    }

    location = /favicon.ico {
        access_log off;
        log_not_found off;
    }

    location = /robots.txt {
        access_log off;
        log_not_found off;
    }

    error_page 404 /index.php;

    location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
        deny all;
    }
}

字符串
我需要路由/api/auth/logs成为Laravel项目的一部分,而所有其他路由属于前端(静态HTML)。
我的问题是:
如何让NGINX/Laravel从根目录(/)而不是从定义的路径/api/auth解释路由?
举例来说:
如果我试图访问路由/api/v1/myroute,在Laravel中,我必须将其定义为/v1/myroute,而这不是我想要的。我想将其定义为/api/v1/myroute。问题是我有像log-viewer和web-tinker这样的包,它们都是从根定义的路由(/tinker/logs),它们不能正常工作,因为我必须像这样访问它们:
/tinker/tinker
/logs/logs
我还想知道是否可以使用正则表达式来定义单个块中的所有路由,例如:
^(api|auth|logs)
因为我已经试过了:
^/(api|auth)
但对我没用

b1zrtrql

b1zrtrql1#

如果您不需要API特定的安全功能,如CORS,Scantum和绕过Laravel框架提供的CSRF令牌
你可以改变文件App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider.php前缀

Route::prefix('api/v1')
    ->namespace($this->namespace)
    ->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));

字符串
删除v1的前缀并运行cache clear artisan命令这将允许路由从Laravel运行带有API前缀的URL
所以,上面的代码按照你的Nginx配置将输出为

old
domain.com/api/api/v1/myroute
new
domain.com/api/v1/myroute


在Nginx中,你定义/API端点到laravel主机文件夹,这样它就可以在新的url中添加

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